Airbag yemutyairi igadziriro yekubatsira kuchengetedza muviri wemotokari, iyo iri kukosheswa nevanhu. Kana mota ikaroverana nechipingamupinyi, inonzi primary collision, uye mugari anoroverana nezvikamu zvemukati zvemotokari, iyo inonzi secondary collision. Paunenge uchifamba, "bhururukira pamuchina wemhepo" kuti uderedze kuroverana kwemugari uye utore simba rekuroverana, zvichideredza kukuvara kwemugari.
chidziviriro chebhegi remhepo
Mutyairi akaisa airbag padhiraivha. Pakutanga apo airbags dzaingozivikanwa, mutyairi chete ndiye aipfeka airbag. Nekuwedzera kwekukosha kwema airbags, mamodheru mazhinji ane airbag dzekutanga nedzemutyairi wemotokari. Inogona kudzivirira musoro nechipfuva chemutyairi nemufambi ari pachigaro chemutyairi panguva yetsaona, nekuti kurovera kwechisimba pamberi kunokonzera deformation huru pamberi pemotokari, uye vari mumotokari vanotevera kusagadzikana kwechisimba. Kunyura kwepamberi kunokonzera kurovera nezvikamu zvemukati zvemotokari. Pamusoro pezvo, airbag iri panzvimbo yekutyaira mumotokari inogona kudzivirira dhiraivha kuti isarove pachipfuva chemutyairi kana paine tsaona, kudzivirira kukuvara kunouraya.
mhedzisiro
musimboti
Kana sensor yaona kurovera kwemotokari, jenareta yegesi inobatidza yoputika, ichigadzira nitrogen kana kuburitsa nitrogen yakamanikidzwa kuti izadze bhegi remhepo. Kana mufambi akabata bhegi remhepo, simba rekurovera rinotorwa ne buffer kuti ridzivirire mufambi.
mhedzisiro
Semudziyo wekuchengetedza usingashande, maairbags anozivikanwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekudzivirira kwawo, uye patent yekutanga yemaairbags yakatanga muna 1958. Muna 1970, vamwe vagadziri vakatanga kugadzira maairbags anogona kuderedza huwandu hwekukuvara kune vari mutsaona dzetsaona; muma1980, vagadziri vemotokari vakatanga kuisa maairbags zvishoma nezvishoma; muma1990, huwandu hweairbags hwakaiswa hwakawedzera zvakanyanya; uye muzana remakore idzva. Kubva ipapo, maairbags anowanzoiswa mumotokari. Kubva pakatanga maairbags, hupenyu hwakawanda hwakaponeswa. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kuputika kwemotokari ine mudziyo weairbag kunoderedza huwandu hwekufa kwevatyairi ne30% yemotokari hombe, 11% yemotokari dzepakati, uye 20% yemotokari diki.
Zvekungwaririra
Mabhegi emhepo zvinhu zvinoraswa
Mushure mekunge tsaona yaputika, airbag yacho haisisina simba rekudzivirira, uye inofanira kudzoserwa kufekitori yekugadzirisa airbag itsva. Mutengo wema airbag unosiyana kubva pamhando kuenda kune imwe. Kuisazve airbag itsva, kusanganisira induction system necomputer controller, kuchadhura mari inosvika 5,000 kusvika 10,000 yuan.
Usaise zvinhu pamberi, pamusoro kana pedyo nebhegi remhepo
Nekuti airbag ichaiswa kana paine emergency, usaise zvinhu pamberi, pamusoro kana pedyo ne airbag kudzivirira airbag kuti isaburitswe uye ikuvadze vari mukati painoiswa. Pamusoro pezvo, paunenge uchiisa zvinhu zvakaita seCD nemaredhiyo mukati, unofanirwa kutevedzera mitemo yemugadziri, uye usachinja zvikamu nemasekete ari mu airbag system, kuitira kuti usakanganisa mashandiro e airbag.
Ngwarira zvakanyanya pakushandisa ma airbag evana
Mabhegi emhepo akawanda akagadzirirwa vanhu vakuru, kusanganisira nzvimbo uye kukwirira kwebhegi remhepo mumotokari. Kana bhegi remhepo rafuridzirwa, rinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwevana vari pachigaro chepamberi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vana vaiswe pakati pemutsara wekumashure uye vabatanidzwe.
Nyatsoteerera kugadziriswa kwema airbags zuva nezuva
Paneri yemidziyo yemotokari ine mwenje wekuratidza mweya webhegi. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, kana switch yekupisa ikatendeudzirwa kunzvimbo yeACC kana nzvimbo yeON, mwenje wekunyevera unogara wakabatidzwa kwemasekonzi mana kana mashanu kuti uzviongorore wega, wobva wadzima. Kana mwenje wekunyevera ukaramba wakabatidzwa, zvinoratidza kuti system yebhegi remhepo haina kunaka uye inofanira kugadziriswa nekukasika kudzivirira mweya webhegi kuti usashande zvakanaka kana kuti usashande netsaona.
