Chimiro uye musimboti wemagetsi ekutanga mota yedhiziri inotsanangurwa zvakadzama
Kutanga, chimiro uye nheyo yekushanda yemotokari yekutanga
01
Iyo yekutanga mota yeinjini yedhiziri inonyanya kuumbwa nezvikamu zvitatu: transmission mechanism, electromagnetic switch uye yakananga yazvino mota.
02
Musimboti wekushanda wemota yekutanga kushandura simba remagetsi rebhatiri kuita simba remagetsi, kutyaira mhete yezino reflywheel painjini yedhiziri kutenderera, uye kuona kutanga kweinjini yedhiziri.
03
Iyo DC mota pane yekutanga mota inoburitsa electromagnetic torque; Iyo nzira yekufambisa inoita iyo pinion yekutyaira yekutanga mota mesh kune flywheel zino mhete, inoendesa torque yeyakananga ikozvino mota yekutanga mota kune flywheel zino mhete yeinjini yedhiziri, inotyaira crankshaft yeinjini yedhiziri kutenderera, nokudaro uchityaira zvikamu zveinjini yedhiziri muchikamu chekushanda kusvikira injini yedhiziri yatanga zvakajairika; Mushure mekunge injini yedhiziri yatanga, mota yekutanga inobvisa otomatiki iyo flywheel zino mhete; Iyo electromagnetic switch ine basa rekubatanidza uye kucheka dunhu pakati peDC mota nebhatiri.
Chechipiri, kumanikidzirwa kubatanidzwa uye kushamwaridzana kwakapfava
01
Parizvino, mazhinji einjini dzedhiziri pamusika anomanikidzwa meshing. Kumanikidzwa meshing zvinoreva kuti pinion yemudziyo unotanga mota yenzira imwe inofamba yakananga axially uye inobata mhete yemazino eflywheel, uyezve pinion inotenderera nekumhanya kukuru uye inobatana neinobhururuka mhete yemazino. Zvakanakira zvekumanikidzwa meshing ndezvi: hombe yekutanga torque uye yakanaka kutonhora yekutanga maitiro; Izvo zvakashata ndezvekuti pinion yeinotanga mota yenzira imwe giya ine simba rakakura pane flywheel zino mhete yeinjini yedhiziri, izvo zvinogona kukonzera pinion yemota yekutanga kutyoka kana kuti flywheel zino mhete kupfeka, uye zvinogoneka "kukambaira" mesh chiitiko chinokonzeresa kukuvadzwa kwemichina kune chivharo chekupedzisira chevhavha uye mabhengi uye zvimwe zvinhu, zvinokanganisa hupenyu hwesevhisi yemota yekutanga.
02
Yakapfava meshing: Pahwaro hwekutanga kumanikidzwa meshing kutanga mota, inochinjika michina inowedzerwa kuti iwane yakapfava meshing. Nheyo yekushanda kwayo ndeyekuti: kana pinion yekutyaira ichitenderera nekumhanya kwakaderera uye inobata axially kusvika 2/3 kudzika kweiyo flywheel zino mhete, dunhu guru pamotokari yekutanga rinobatanidzwa, uye ipapo pinion inotenderera nekumhanya kukuru uye inotyaira zino reflywheel. ring. Iyo dhizaini inorebesa hupenyu hwesevhisi yeinjini yekutanga uye inoderedza kukanganiswa kwepini yekutyaira pane flywheel zino mhete. Izvo zvakashata ndezvekuti zvinokanganisa kutapurirana kwe torque.
3. Kukanganisa kwakajairwa kutonga kwemota yekutanga (chikamu ichi chinongotaura nezve mota yekutanga pachayo)
01
Tarisa uone kana mota yekutanga yakajairika kana kuti kwete, kazhinji kuisimbisa, uye tarisa kana paine axial feed chiitiko mushure mekupa simba, uye kana kumhanya kwemota kwakajairika.
02
Ruzha rusina kujairika: Zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinokonzerwa neruzha rusina kujairika rwemota yekutanga, ruzha rwakasiyana.
(1) Kana iyo main switch yemota yekutanga ikabatidzwa nekukurumidza, pinion yekutyaira haibatike neinobhururuka zino mhete yeinjini yedhiziri, kureva, kutenderera kwekumhanya, uye pinion yekutyaira yekutanga mota zvinokanganisa. iyo flywheel zino mhete, zvichikonzera ruzha rwakapinza.
(2) Iyo yekutanga mota dhiraivha giya inobatana neiyo flywheel zino mhete, uye inotyaira injini yedhiziri kuti ishande zvakajairika, uye kamwe kamwe inoburitsa meshing inobata ruzha, iyo inowanzo konzerwa nekutanga mota drive pinion haina kusvika uye flywheel mazino mhete. yakaparadzaniswa, iyo inogona kukonzerwa nekushaya meshing, chitubu chekudzoka chakapfava zvakanyanya kana mota yekutanga-imwe nzira ye clutch kukuvara.
(3) Mushure mekudzvanya bhatani rekutanga, mota yekutanga yakanyarara, zvakanyanya kukonzerwa nekutsemuka kwemukati kweiyo yekutanga mota, simbi, pfupi pfupi kana kutadza kwemagetsi switch. Panguva yekuongorora, waya yakakora inofanirwa kusarudzwa pachinzvimbo chekuona kuchengetedzwa, ine magumo akabatana kune yekutanga mota magineti terminal uye imwe magumo yakabatana nebhatiri positive terminal. Kana iyo yekutanga mota ichimhanya zvakajairika, inoratidza kuti kukanganisa kunogona kunge kuri mumagetsi emagetsi ekutanga mota; Kana iyo yekutanga mota isingamhanyi, inofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti hapana spark kana wiring - kana paine spark, inoratidza kuti panogona kunge paine tayi kana pfupi pfupi mukati memota yekutanga; Kana pasina spark, zvinoratidza kuti panogona kuve nekuputsika mumotokari yekutanga.
(4) Mushure mekudzvanya bhatani rekutanga, panongonzwika ruzha rwekutanga mota axial feed zino asi pasina mota inotenderera, inogona kunge iri DC mota kutadza kana kusakwana torque yeDC mota.
4. Chengetedzo yekushandiswa nekuchengetedza mota yekutanga
01
Yakawanda yemukati yekutanga mota haina kupisa kupisa mudziyo, iyo inoshanda ikozvino yakakura kwazvo, uye iyo yakareba nguva yekutanga haigone kudarika masekonzi mashanu. Kana imwe yekutanga ikasabudirira, nguva yacho inofanira kunge iri maminetsi maviri, zvikasadaro mota yekutanga kupisa inogona kukonzera kutadza kwemota.
02
Bhatiri rinofanira kuchengetwa rakakwana; Kana bhatiri rapera simba, nguva yakarebesa yekutanga iri nyore kukuvadza mota yekutanga.
03
Tarisa kugadzirisa nati yemota yekutanga kazhinji, uye simbisa iyo nenguva kana yakasununguka.
04
Tarisa magumo e wiring kuti abvise mavara uye ngura.
05
Tarisa uone kana iyo yekutanga switch uye main power switch zvakajairika.
06
Edza kudzivirira kutanga munguva pfupi uye yakakwirira frequency kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwebasa remota yekutanga.
07
Diesel injini kugadzirisa sezvinodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairika kweiyo system kudzikisa mutoro wekutanga.
