Sefa yemafuta inoshanda sei?
Ndinotenda kuti varidzi vese vanoziva kuti mota (kuwedzera kumatramu) dzinofanira kushandisa mafirita emafuta, asi unoziva here kuti mafirita emafuta anoshanda sei?
Kutaura zvazviri, kushanda kwesefa yemafuta hakuna kuoma, panguva yekushanda kweinjini, nekushanda kwepombi yemafuta, mafuta ane tsvina anoramba achipinda musefa yemafuta kubva pachiteshi chekupinda kwemafuta pasi pesefa yemafuta, uye obva apinda nepavharuvhu yekutarisa kuenda kunze kwepepa resefa kuti riseferwe.
Pasi pekumanikidzwa, mafuta anoramba achipfuura nepapepa rekusefa achipinda muchubhu yepakati, uye tsvina iri mumafuta inoramba iri papepa rekusefa.
Oiri inopinda muchubhu yepakati inopinda musystem yekuzora injini kubva panobuda mafuta iri pakati peplate yepasi pemafuta.
Pane zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha: vharuvhu yekupinda nevharuvhu yekutarisa.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, vharuvhu yekubvisa mafuta inovharwa, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko vharuvhu yekubvisa mafuta inovhurika kuitira kuti mafuta agare achishanda zvakanaka:
1, kana firita ikadarika nguva yekutsiva, chinhu chefirita chinovharika zvakanyanya.
2, mafuta acho akanyanya kusviba (kutanga kuchitonhora, tembiricha yekunze yakaderera).
Kunyangwe mafuta ari kufamba panguva ino asina kusefa, haana kukuvadza zvakanyanya pane kukuvara kunokonzerwa neinjini isina mafuta ekuzora.
Kana mota yamira kushanda, vharuvhu yekutarisa mafuta inovharwa kuitira kuti mafuta ari mufiriji yemafuta uye sisitimu yekuzora mafuta isaburitswe, kuitira kuti kumanikidzwa kwemafuta kunodiwa kugadzirwe nekukurumidza kana injini yatanga zvakare kudzivirira kukweshana kwakaoma.
Ona pano, ndinotenda kuti une kunzwisisa kwakazara kwekushanda kwesefa yemafuta.
Chekupedzisira, yeukai kuti nguva yehupenyu hwesefa yemafuta inofanira kutsiviwa nenguva, uye kana muchitenga sefa yemafuta, ndapota sarudzai zvigadzirwa zvechiteshi chenguva dzose, zvikasadaro kukuvara kweinjini hakukoshi kurasikirwa.
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