Nheyo yekurongeka kwehinge yevhavha yeinjini kuchengetedza nzvimbo, kuvanza kwakanaka, uye hinge inowanzorongedzerwa mutangi rekuyerera.Nzvimbo yegadziriro yehinji yevhavha yeinjini inoda kusanganiswa neAngle yekuvhura yevhavha yeinjini, cheki yeergonomic yevhavha yeinjini uye kubvumidzwa kwekuchengetedza pakati pezvikamu zvakatenderedza.Kubva pakudhirowa dhizaini kusvika kuCAS dhizaini, dhizaini yedata, kurongeka kwehinge yevhavha yeinjini kunoita basa rakakosha.
Hinge chinzvimbo dhizaini dhizaini
Tichifunga nezvekureruka kwekuvhura chivharo cheinjini uye chinhambwe kubva kumativi akapoteredzwa, axis inorongedzerwa kumashure sezvinobvira mushure mekufunga nezve chimiro uye nzvimbo inorambidzwa.Iwo maviri ejini evhavha evhavha mademo anofanirwa kunge ari mumutsara wakatwasuka, uye gadziriro yehinji yekuruboshwe neyekurudyi inofanirwa kuenzana.Kazhinji, kukura kwechinhambwe pakati pemahinji maviri, zviri nani.Basa racho nderekuwedzera injini yekamuri nzvimbo.
Hinge axis dhizaini
Iyo padyo neiyo hinge axis kurongeka kune yekunze yevhavha yeinjini uye kumagumo evhavha yeinjini seam, iyo inonyanya kufarirwa, nekuti hinge axis iri padhuze nekumashure, iyo yakakura mukaha pakati pechivharo chejini uye. iyo fender mukuvhura kwevhavha yeinjini, kuitira kudzivirira kupindira pakati pehamvuropu yehinge nehamvuropu yejini yevhavha yemuviri uye nemativi ekutenderera mukuvhura nekuvhara maitiro einjini kavha.Nekudaro, zvinodikanwawo kufunga nezvesimba rekugadzika resimbi simbi pane hinge yevhavha yeinjini, kumucheto kwechivharo cheinjini, kuita kwe electrophoretic yeshizha simbi uye kubvumidzwa nezvikamu zvakatenderedza.Iyo yakakurudzirwa hinge chikamu ndeiyi inotevera:
L1 t1 + R + b kana kupfuura
20 mm kana pasi L2 40 mm kana pasi
Pakati pavo:
t1: fender ukobvu
t2: Kukora kwendiro yemukati
R: Kureba pakati pehinge shaft centre uye hinge seat top, inokurudzirwa ≥15mm
b: Kuchenesa pakati pehinge uye fender, inokurudzirwa ≥3mm
1) Injini yekuvharisa hinge axis inowanzoenderana neY-axis kutungamira, uye chinongedzo pakati pemahenji maviri axes chinofanira kunge chiri mumutsara wakatwasuka.
2) Mukana uri pakati pechivharo cheinjini kuvhura 3 ° uye fender ndiro, mhepo yekuvhara ndiro uye pamberi pegirazi regirazi haisi pasi pe5mm.
3) Iyo yekunze ndiro yevhavha yeinjini inogadziriswa 1.5mm pamwe ne ±X, ±Y uye ±Z, uye envelopu yekuvhura haikanganise ndiro yefender.
4) Isa iyo hinge axis chinzvimbo zvinoenderana nemamiriro ari pamusoro.Kana iyo hinge axis isingagadziriswe, iyo splinter inogona kugadziridzwa.
Hinge chimiro dhizaini
Dhizaini yehinge base:
Pamapeji maviri ehinge ehinge, nzvimbo yakakwana yekusangana ichasiiwa yebhaudhi yekusimbisa, uye Angle R yebhaudhi kune yakatenderedza chikamu ichave ≥2.5mm.
Kana iyo hinge yakarongeka yevhavha yejini iri munzvimbo yekudhumhana kwemusoro, chigadziko chepasi chinofanira kuva nekupwanya.Kana iyo hinge yakarongeka isingabatanidzi nekurovera kwemusoro, hazvifanirwe kugadzira iyo yekupwanya chimiro kuti uve nechokwadi chekusimba kwehinge base.
Kuti uwedzere kusimba kwehinge base uye kuderedza uremu, zvichienderana neyakajeka chimiro chechigadziko, zvinodikanwa kuwedzera uremu hwekudzikisa gomba uye flange chimiro.Mukugadzirwa kwechigadziko, bhosi inofanirwa kugadzirwa pakati penzvimbo inokwirisa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti electrophoresis yekukwira kumusoro.
Hinge chigaro chepamusoro dhizaini:
Kuti udzivise hinge muchimiro chemuviri nekuda kwekugadzika kana kurongeka matambudziko zvinotungamira mukukanganisika pakati pepamusoro nepasi hinge, hinge hinge pakati pepamusoro nepazasi chigaro chekufamba envelope clearance, zvinodiwa ≥3mm.
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekusimba, maflange ekuomesa uye mafiritsi anofanirwa kumhanya nepakati peseti yekumusoro kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chigaro chepamusoro chakasungirirwa chinogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekuyedzwa.Mukuru webasa anofanirwa kugadzirwa pakati penzvimbo inokwirisa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti electrophoresis yekukwira kumusoro.
Iyo hinge inokwirisa gomba aperture dhizaini inofanirwa kunge iine imwe yekugadziridza muganho kuti isangane nejini yekuvharisa chivharo uye kugadzirisa, hinge injini yekuvhara padivi uye muviri weparutivi maburi ekukwira akagadzirwa kuti ave Φ11mm kutenderera gomba, 11mm × 13mm chiuno gomba.
Injini yekuvhara hinge inovhura Angle dhizaini
Kuti zvizadzise zvinodikanwa zve ergonomics, kureba kwekuvhura kwevhavha yeinjini yekusangana kunofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zve95% murume musoro wekufamba nzvimbo uye 5% yechikadzi nzvimbo yekufamba kwemaoko, ndiko kuti, nzvimbo yekugadzira inoumbwa ne95% murume musoro wekufamba nzvimbo. nekudzivirira kumberi uye 5% yevakadzi ruoko rwekufamba nzvimbo isina kudzivirirwa pamberi mumufananidzo.
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti danda rekuvhara injini rinogona kubviswa, iyo yekuvhura Angle yehinge inowanzodikanwa kuve: iyo yakanyanya kuvhura Angle yehinge haisi pasi peinjini yekuvharira kuvhura Angle +3 °.
Peripheral clearance design
a.Mucheto wepamberi wejini chivharo musangano ndeye 5mm pasina kukanganisa;
b.Hapana kupindira pakati pehamvuropu inotenderera uye zvikamu zvakapoteredza;
c.Injini yekuvharisa gungano yakavhurika 3 ° hinge uye fender clearance ≥5mm;
d.Injini yekuvhara gungano inovhurwa 3 ° uye kubvumirwa pakati pemuviri uye zvikamu zvakapoteredza zvinopfuura 8mm;
e.Kucheneswa pakati pehinge mounting bhaudhi uye injini yekuvharisa ndiro yekunze ≥10mm.
Nzira yekuongorora
Engine cover clearance check nzira
a, chivharo cheinjini pamwe neX, Y, Z nzira yekubvisa ± 1.5mm;
B. Injini yekuvharisa data inotenderedzwa ichidzika pasi nehinge axis, uye kutenderera Angle ndeye 5mm kuregeredza kumucheto kwemberi kwevhavha yeinjini;
c.Zvinodiwa: Kucheneswa pakati penzvimbo inotenderera envelopu uye zvikamu zvakapoteredza hazvisi pasi pe0mm.
Tarisa nzira yekuvhura kwevhavha yeinjini:
a, chivharo cheinjini pamwe neX, Y, Z nzira yekubvisa ± 1.5mm;
B. Kupfuura-kuvhura Angle: iyo yakanyanya kuvhura Angle yehinge ndeye +3 °;
c.Kuchenesa pakati peinjini yekuvharisa hinge pamusoro pehamvuropu yakavhurika pamusoro uye fender ndiro ≥5mm;
d.Kuchenesa pakati peinjini yekuvhara muviri pamusoro pehamvuropu yepamusoro uye zvikamu zvakakomberedza zvinopfuura 8mm.
