Chitubu chewachi chinoshandiswa kubatanidza bhegi guru remhepo (iro riri pachidhiraivho) uye bhegi rewaya tambo, rinova chairo tambo yewaya.Nekuti iyo hombe airbag inofanirwa kutenderera nechidhiraivho, (inogona kufungidzirwa setambo yetambo ine hurefu hwakati, yakaputirwa padhiraivha yedhiraivha, uye inogona kusunungurwa kana kusimbiswa panguva yakakodzera kana vhiri redhiraivha. inotenderedzwa, asi inewo painogumira, kuve nechokwadi chekuti tambo yewaya haigone kudhonzwa kana vhiri redhiraivha ratenderedzwa kuruboshwe kana kurudyi kusvika pakufa) saka tambo yekubatanidza inofanira kusiiwa ine muganho, uye vhiri rekutyaira rinofanira kunge riripo. akatendeudzirwa kunzvimbo inogumira kune rimwe divi asina kudhonzwa.Iyi poindi inoda kunyatsotariswa paunenge uchiisa, edza kuichengeta iri pakati penzvimbo
Basa Muchiitiko chekudhumhana kwemotokari, iyo airbag system inoshanda zvakanyanya mukuchengetedza kuchengetedza kwevatyairi nevafambi.
Parizvino, iyo airbag system inowanzo dhiraivha imwe airbag system, kana maviri airbag system.Kana motokari ine maviri airbags uye seatbelt pretensioner masisitimu ari mukudhumhana, zvisinei nekumhanya, maairbags uye seatbelt pretensioners anoita panguva imwe chete, zvichikonzera kutambisa mabhegi emhepo panguva yekudhumhana-kumhanya uye kuwanda kwekuwedzera kwemitengo yekuchengetedza.
Iyo kaviri-action dual airbag system inogona kungozvisarudzira kushandisa chete bhandi rechigaro pretensioner, kana bhandi rechigaro pretensioner uye maviri airbags kushanda panguva imwe chete zvichienderana nekumhanya uye kukurumidza kwemota kana mota yadhumhana.Nenzira iyi, kana pakaitika kudhumhana kwakaderera, hurongwa hunogona kudzivirira zvakakwana vagari vemo nekushandisa mabhandi ezvigaro chete, pasina kuparadza airbags.Kana kudhumhana kukaitika nekumhanya kunopfuura 30km/h, mabhandi ezvigaro uye maairbag anoshanda panguva imwe chete kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwevatyairi nevafambi.
Kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari kwakakamurwa kuita kuchengetedzwa kwakasimba uye kuchengetedzeka kwepasi.Kuchengetedzeka kunoreva kugona kwemotokari kudzivirira tsaona, uye chengetedzo yepasirese (passive safety) zvinoreva kugona kwemota kuchengetedza varimo kana paitika tsaona.Kana motokari yapinda mutsaona, kukuvara kwevari mukati kunoitika pakarepo.Semuenzaniso, mukuputsika kwepamusoro pa50 km / h, zvinotora chikamu chegumi chechipiri.Kuti udzivise kukuvadza kune vanogara mukati menguva pfupi yakadaro, midziyo yekuchengetedza inofanira kupiwa.Parizvino, pane kunyanya mabhandi ezvigaro, anti-collision body uye airbag kudzivirira system (Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System, inonzi SRS) nezvimwe zvakadaro.
Sezvo tsaona dzakawanda dzisingadzivisiki, kuchengetedzwa kwepachivande kunokoshawo zvikuru.Semhedzisiro yekutsvagisa yekuchengetedzwa kwepasirese, maairbags akakurumidza kugadzirwa uye akakurumbira nekuda kwekushandisa kwawo kuri nyore, mhedzisiro inoshamisa uye mutengo wakaderera.
tsika
Miedzo uye maitiro zvakaratidza kuti mushure mekunge mota yagadzirwa neairbag system, chiyero chekukuvara kumutyairi uye varimo mutsaona yekudhumhana kwemota inoderera zvakanyanya.Dzimwe motokari hadzina kugadzirirwa chete ne-front airbags, asiwo mabhegi emhepo, ayo anogonawo kuvhara mabhegi emhepo epadivi kana pakaitika kudhumhana kwemotokari, kuitira kuderedza kukuvara mukukonana.Gumbo remotokari rine mudziyo weairbag kazhinji harina kusiyana nevhiri rakajairika, asi kana kudhumhana kwakasimba kuchiitika kumberi kwemota, airbag "inobuda" kubva muvhiri nekukasira uye cushion. iri pakati pechidhiraivho nemutyairi.Kudzivirira musoro uye chipfuva chemutyairi kubva pakurova zvinhu zvakaoma senge chidhiraivho kana dashboard, ichi chishandiso chinoshamisa chaponesa hupenyu hwevazhinji kubva pakaunzwa.Rimwe sangano rekutsvakurudza muUnited States rakaongorora tsaona dzemotokari dzinopfuura 7 000 muUnited States kubva muna 1985 kusvika 1993 ndokuona kuti kufa kwemotokari ine mudziyo weairbag kwakaderedzwa ne30% pamberi pemotokari, uye kufa. chiyero chemutyairi chakaderedzwa ne30%.Sedans yakaderera 14 muzana.
