Thermostat imhando ye otomatiki tembiricha yekudzora tembiricha, kazhinji ine tembiricha inonzwa chikamu, nekuwedzera kana kuderera kuti ivhure nekudzima kuyerera kwemvura inotonhorera, kureva kuti, otomatiki gadzirisa mvura muradiator zvinoenderana nekupisa kwekutonhora. mvura, shandura kutenderera kwemvura inotonhorera, kugadzirisa iyo inotonhora system yekupisa kupisa simba.
Thermostat yeinjini huru iwax-type thermostat, iyo inodzorwa neparafini mukati kuburikidza nemusimboti wekuwedzera kupisa uye kukwenya kutonhora kudzora kutenderera kunotonhorera. Kana tembiricha yekutonhodza yadzikira pane kukosha kwakatarwa, parafini yakanatswa mumutumbi wethermostat inonzwa tembiricha yakasimba, thermostat valve iri pasi pechiito chechirimo kuvhara chiteshi pakati peinjini neradiyeta, chinotonhodza kuburikidza nepombi yemvura kudzokera injini, injini duku kutenderera. Kana tembiricha yechinhu chinotonhodza ichisvika pamutengo wakatarwa, parafini inotanga kunyunguduka uye zvishoma nezvishoma ikava mvura, uye vhoriyamu inowedzera nekudzvanya chubhu yerabha kuti iite shoma. Panguva imwecheteyo, chubhu yerabha inodonha uye inoita kukwira kumusoro padanda rekusundira. Tsvimbo yekusundidzira ine kukanda kwakadzika pavharuvhu kuita kuti vharafu rivhure. Panguva ino, chinotonhorera chinoyerera kuburikidza neradiator uye thermostat valve, uye zvino inoyerera ichidzokera kuinjini kuburikidza nepombi yemvura kuitira kutenderera kukuru. Yakawanda ye thermostat yakarongedzerwa mupombi yekubuda kwemvura ye cylinder musoro, iyo ine mukana weiyo yakapusa chimiro uye nyore kuburitsa mabhubhu muinotonhora system; Izvo zvisingabatsiri ndezvekuti iyo thermostat inowanzovhura uye inovhara kana ichishanda, ichigadzira oscillation phenomenon.
Kana tembiricha yekushandisa injini yakadzikira (pasi pe70 ° C), thermostat inovhara yega nzira inoenda kune radiator, uye inovhura nzira inoenda kune pombi yemvura. Mvura inotonhorera inoyerera ichibva mujasi remvura inopinda mupombi yemvura yakananga kuburikidza nehose, uye inotumirwa kubhachi remvura nepombi yemvura yekutenderera. Nemhaka yokuti mvura inotonhorera haiparadzi ne radiator, kupisa kwekushanda kwejini kunogona kuwedzerwa nokukurumidza. Kana kupisa kwekushanda kwejini kwakakwirira (pamusoro pe80 ° C), iyo thermostat inovhara nzira inoenda kune pombi yemvura, uye inozarura nzira inoenda kune radiator. Mvura inotonhorera inoyerera ichibva mujasi remvura inotonhodzwa neradiator uye yozotumirwa kune jekete remvura nepombi yemvura, iyo inovandudza kutonhora kwakanyanya uye inodzivirira injini kubva pakupisa. Iyi nzira yekutenderera inonzi hombe cycle. Kana tembiricha yekushandisa injini iri pakati pe70 ° C uye 80 ° C, mikuru uye midiki mitsetse iripo panguva imwe chete, ndiko kuti, chikamu chemvura inotonhorera kutenderera kukuru, uye chimwe chikamu chemvura inotonhorera kutenderera diki.
Basa remota thermostat nderekuvhara mota isati yasvika tembiricha isati yasvika. Panguva ino, mvura inotonhorera yejini inodzoserwa kune injini nepombi yemvura, uye kutenderera kudiki mujini kunoitwa kuti injini ichidziya nekukurumidza. Kana tembiricha inopfuura zvakajairika inogona kuvhurwa, kuitira kuti iyo inotonhorera mvura kuburikidza nesese tangi redhiyeta loop yekutenderera kukuru, kukurumidza kupisa kupisa.
