Chii chinonzi musimboti wechinhu chinobvisa kuvhunduka kwemotokari?
Chinhu chinonyungudutsa shock absorber chemotokari chinhu chakakosha mu suspension system, chakagadzirwa ne carbon spring steel uye chinonyanya kushandiswa kudzvinyirira kudengenyeka kwechitubu uye kurohwa kwemugwagwa.
Basa uye Maumbirwo
Chinhu chinobata shock absorber chinoshandura simba rekudzungudza kwechitubu kuita simba rekupisa kuburikidza ne hydraulic system kana chimiro chinofefeterwa nemhepo, zvichideredza kusvetuka nekukwira kwemuviri wemotokari uye zvichiwedzera kutsetseka kwekufamba. Nheyo yayo yekushanda yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: kudzvanywa kwesimba (ne damping small) uye kudzvanywa kwesimba (ne large damping). Kuderedza kudzungudza kunobudirira kunowanikwa kuburikidza ne damping force dzezvikamu zvakasiyana.
Hunhu hwezvinhu
Simbi yesimbi ine simba rakawanda uye inodzivirira kuneta, inokwanisa kutsungirira kushanduka-shanduka kwesimba kakawanda. Chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakugadzira macores echinyakare anobata kuvhunduka. Mamwe mamota emazuva ano anoshandisa macores anobata kuvhunduka netekinoroji inochinja-chinja yekudzikisa kuvhunduka, uye zvinhu zvavo zvinogona kunge zvine alloys dzakakosha kana zvinhu zvakasanganiswa kuti zvienderane nemamiriro ekushanda akaomarara.
Basa guru remota inobvisa mavhiri (inozivikanwawo semota inobvisa mavhiri) nderekushandura simba remagetsi rinogamuchirwa nemavhiri kuita simba rekupisa uye kurinyudza, nokudaro richideredza kudedera kwemuviri wemota uye kuwedzera kugadzikana uye kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Mabasa chaiwo
Youdaoplaceholder0 inoderedza kudedera
Nekushandura simba remuchina kuita simba rekupisa kuburikidza ne hydraulic damping kana gasi compression, anopfuura 80% e aftershocks anogona kuderedzwa. Semuenzaniso, mu compression stroke, resistance diki inoshandiswa kudzivirira kurovera, uye mu extension stroke, resistance yakakura inoshandiswa kudzvinyirira rebound.
Youdaoplaceholder0 inovandudza kubata kwevhiri
Inokurumidza kunyudza kukanganiswa kwemugwagwa uye inogadzirisa simba rekudzikisa mugwagwa (dhizaini inogadziriswa nemativi maviri), zvichiita kuti matai akwanise kudzvanya mugwagwa zvakare mukati memasekonzi 0.1, zvichideredza kurasikirwa kwekubata kunokonzerwa nekusvetuka-svetuka, kupfupisa daro rekubhureka uye kuwedzera kugadzikana mumakona.
Youdaoplaceholder0 inodzivirira chimiro chemuchina
Deredza simba rekukanda ne70% kusvika 85%, deredza kuchinjika kwezvikamu zvekumisikidza (zvakadai sekuchinjika kwebushings ne40%), uye wedzera hupenyu hwebasa resisisitimu yekumisikidza nemakiromita angangoita 30,000 kusvika 50,000.
Youdaoplaceholder0 gadzirisa kutyaira nekunyaradzwa kwekutasva
Chigadzirwa chitsva ichi chinogona kuzadzisa kudzorwa kwemvura inodziya mumigwagwa kuburikidza ne solenoid valve uye mechanical valve tekinoroji, tichifunga nezvekuchinjika kwemigwagwa yemumaguta uye kusimbiswa kwerutsigiro rwekutenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya. Chinogona kupindura mamiriro emugwagwa panguva chaiyo ka500 pasekondi.
Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekukundikana kwe shock absorber core kudonha kwemafuta e hydraulic, kudzikira kana kutadza kushanda kwe damping force. Zviratidzo zvinowanzo sanganisira kuzununguka kwemuviri wemotokari kusina kujairika, ruzha rusina kujairika, uye kutsauka kwemabhureki, nezvimwewo.
Chikonzero chekutadza kushanda zvakanaka
Youdaoplaceholder0 kukwegura kwemidziyo
Kukwegura kwechisimbiso chemafuta kunokonzera kubuda kwemafuta, uye kurasikirwa nemafuta e hydraulic kunokanganisa mhedzisiro yekunyudzwa kweropa.
Kushanduka kwetsvimbo yepiston kana kukwenya pabhare resilinda kunotungamira pakuramba kusingawanzoitiki.
Youdaoplaceholder0 inoshandisa zvinopesvedzera zvakatipoteredza
Kutyaira mota kwenguva refu mumigwagwa isina kunaka kana kuwandisa mota zvakanyanya kunokurumidza kupera simba rezvinhu zviri mumotokari.
Kugara uchibhureka kana kumhanyisa mota kamwe kamwe kunoita kuti tembiricha yemafuta ikwire, zvichipfupisa hupenyu hwekushanda.
Mazano ekugadzirisa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nheyo yekutsiva
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kukuvara kwedivi rimwe chete : Kana kukuvara kwedivi rimwe chete kukakonzerwa nekukanganisika netsaona (sekunge kurovera kwemudhuri), divi rakakanganisika rinogona kutsiviwa rakasiyana.
Tsiva kumativi ese e panguva imwe chete: Kana mashandiro akaderera nekuda kwekukwegura kana kushandiswa kwenguva refu, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva coaxial (kumberi/kumashure) panguva imwe chete kudzivirira mutsauko mukunzwa kwekutyaira.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza
Tarisa mamiriro ezvinhu zvezvishongedzo zvakaita sezvivharo zveguruva uye mabuffer blocks, uye dzorera zvikamu zvakakuvara nenguva.
Tsiva mafuta ehydraulic nguva nenguva (zvinokurudzirwa kuita izvozvo makiromita 80,000 ega ega kana sezvakataurwa nemugadziri) kudzivirira kuora kwemafuta.
Kana paine zvikanganiso mu shock absorber core, zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvigadzirwe nenguva kuti zvisazokanganisa mashandiro e suspension system uye kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
