Kushanda musimboti wepombi yemvura yemotokari.
Nheyo yekushanda yepombi yemvura yemotokari inonyanya kutsamira painjini kutyaira uye impeller yepombi yemvura kuburikidza nemupulley. Mukati mepombi, chinotonhodza chinofambiswa nechipombi kuti chitenderere pamwe chete, uye chinokandwa kumucheto kwepombi yepombi pasi pechiito che centrifugal force, ichigadzira imwe pressure, yobva yayerera ichibva pakubuda kana pombi yemvura. Pakati pechipfuro, nekuti chinotonhodza chinokandwa kunze uye kudzvanywa kunodonha, chinotonhodza chiri mutangi remvura chinoyamwa muimpeller kuburikidza nepombi yemvura pasi pekumanikidza musiyano pakati pekupinza kwepombi nepakati peipeller zadzisa kutenderera kunotenderedza kweanotonhodza.
Imba yepombi yakabatanidzwa kune injini kuburikidza newasher kutsigira zvikamu zvinofamba zvakadai semabheya. Panewo gomba remvura paimba yepombi, iri pakati pechisimbiso chemvura uye kutakura. Kana chinotonhodza chichinge chadonhera nemuchisimbiso chemvura, chinogona kuburitswa kubva mugomba remvura kudzivirira chinotonhodza kuti chisapinde mukamuri yekutakurwa, ichiparadza mafuta ekuberesa uye kukonzera ngura yechikamu.
Matanho ekuvharisa epombi yemvura anosanganisira chisimbiso chemvura uye gasket, chisimbiso chemvura chine simba chisimbiso mhete uye shaft inoiswa pakati peimpeller uye kutakura kuburikidza nekupindirana, uye chigaro chemvura chisimbiso chinotsikirirwa pagoko repombi kuti chivhare chinotonhorera. .
Mhando dzepombi dzemotokari dzinosanganisira mapombi emagetsi uye mapombi emagetsi ekutyaira, uye dhiraivha yemapombi emakanika inogona kukamurwa kuita nguva yebhandi dhiraivha uye yekuwedzera bhandi dhiraivha. Parizvino, mota zhinji pamusika dzinoshandisa mechanical pombi. Yemagetsi pombi yemvura imhando yepombi yemvura inofambiswa nemagetsi, inoshandiswa kutonhodza injini uye lubrication system mumvura, inoumbwa nemota, pombi muviri, impeller, nezvimwe, inogona kugadzirisa otomatiki kuyerera kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairika. injini.
Kubuda kwepombi yemvura yemota.
Kudonha kwepombi yemota kunowanzo kuratidzwa sekuderera kwekutonhora uye kuwedzera kwekushisa kweinjini. Zvikonzero zvekudonha kwemvura zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira kutsemuka kwechisimbiso chemukati, pombi yemvura yekubatanidza leakage, pombi yekupomba yemvura (yakadai sekuvhara kwemvura seal leakage), kudonha kwenguva refu kunogona kunge kuri nekuda kwepombi yekumusoro haina kuisirwa cheki valve, nezvimwe. Mhinduro dzinosanganisira kutsiva pombi itsva, kubatanidza pombi mushure mekuparadzana kuti ive nechokwadi chekusimba kwekubatanidza, kutsiva chisimbiso chemvura kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwepombi, uye kuisa cheki valve kudzivirira kubuda kwemvura.
Kana kubuda kwemvura kwepombi yemotokari kukasagadziriswa nenguva, zvinogona kukonzera injini kuvira kana kukuvadza. Mukugadzirisa kwezuva nezuva, kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune kukwana kwakakwana kwepombi inotonhorera, uye pombi inofanirwa kuongororwa kamwe chete pamakiromita makumi maviri ega ega. Kana pombi yemvura ikawanikwa ichidonha, zvinokurudzirwa kuenda kuchitoro chehunyanzvi chekugadzirisa auto munguva yekugadzirisa nekutsiviwa, kuitira kuti isakanganisa kushanda kweinjini.
Munguva yekugadzirisa, kana pombi ichidonha, zvingave zvakakosha kutsiva iyo yose pombi musangano kana chete pombi yepombi kuchengetedza mari. Kutsiviwa kwepombi yemvura kunowanzobatanidza kubviswa kwezvikamu zvakadai sevhavha yepamberi yenguva, saka kunyanya kunofanira kubhadharwa kudzivisa matambudziko akadai sokusvetuka mazino panguva yekushanda.
Pombi yeinjini yakaputsika mota ichava nezviratidzo zvipi?
01 Injini ruzha
Ruzha munzvimbo yeinjini chiratidzo chiri pachena chepombi yemvura yakaputsika. Ruzha urwu runowanzo kukonzerwa nekukuvadza mukati mekutakura kwepombi kana kuti impeller yakasununguka uye yakavharwa kubva kune shaft inotenderera. Paunonzwa ruzha rwekuderera, iwe unofanira kumira pakarepo uye kutarisa, nokuti izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chekukuvadza kwepombi inotakura. Kana ikaramba ichityaira, inogona kutungamira mukurova kwakazara kwepombi, izvo zvinozokanganisa kutonhora kweinjini uye inowedzera mutengo wekugadzirisa gare gare. Nokudaro, kana ruzha urwu rwawanikwa, zvikamu zvinowirirana zvinofanira kugadziriswa nenguva kuti zvidzivise migumisiro yakakomba.
02 Kumhanya kwekuita hakuna kugadzikana
Idling kusagadzikana chiratidzo chiri pachena chekutadza kwepombi yemvura injini. Pombi yemota yakabatana neinjini kuburikidza nebhandi uye ine basa rekupomba mvura inotonhora kubva mutangi kuti itonhodze injini. Kana matambudziko ekutenderera kwepombi, akadai sekuwedzera kutenderera kuramba, anokanganisa zvakananga kumhanya kwejini. Izvi zvinonyanya kutaurwa pakusaita basa, sezvinoratidzwa nekumhanyisa bounce mushure mekutanga. Kunyanya munguva yechando, nekuti injini inoda rubatsiro rwakawanda kana yatanga kutonhora, kasipidhi iyi inogona kunge yakakomba, uye inogona kutokonzera kuti mota imire. Nokudaro, kana motokari ikawanikwa isina kugadzikana pakusaita, kunyanya mushure mekutanga kana munguva yechando, inofanira kuonekwa kuti iongorore kana pombi yakakanganiswa.
03 Tembiricha yemvura yakanyanya
Kunyanya kupisa kwemvura chiratidzo chakananga chekutadza kwepombi yemvura injini. Kana pombi ikatadza, senge yakarasika kutenderera kana kuvuza, kuyerera kweantifreeze kunodzivirirwa, zvichikonzera kudzikiswa kwekupisa kweinjini. Muchiitiko ichi, motokari inowanzoita "kushaya antifreeze" uye "injini yakakwirira tembiricha" alarm inokurudzira. Kuti uone kana iri dambudziko repombi, unogona kuona kuyerera kwemvura mutangi kana gonhi remafuta, kana mvura ichiyerera, zvinoreva kuti pombi iri kushanda zvakajairika. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakoshawo kutarisa kana pombi ine leakage phenomenon uye teerera kana pane isinganzwisisike inzwi.
Ndokumbira utifonere kana uchida such zvigadzirwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAUXS zvikamu zvemotokari zvinogamuchirwa kutenga.
