Chii chinoitika kana vharuvhu ichibuda mukamuri rinovhara mavharuvhu?
01 Kukanganisa kusimba kwemhepo yeinjini
Kubuda kwemafuta kubva pavharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwekusimba kwemhepo yeinjini. Kana mafuta akabuda, kumanikidzwa kweinjini kunobuda kubva ipapo, izvo zvinokanganisa kugadzikana kweinjini. Pane vharuvhu rekudzokorodza gasi remhepo rakabatana nevharuvhu rekupinza mukati meinjini, uye kudonha kwemhepo kunopindirana nehurongwa uhwu, nokudaro zvichikanganisa kugadzikana kweinjini. Pamusoro pezvo, kudonha kwemafuta kubva pavharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara kunogonawo kukonzerwa nekukwegura kwevharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara kana kuvharika kwevharuvhu yekufema inomanikidzwa necrankcase.
02 Inokanganisa kupararira kwekupisa kweinjini
Kubuda kwevharuvhu rinovhara mafuta kunokanganisa zvakanyanya basa reinjini rekudzima kupisa. Kubuda kwemafuta kuchaita kuti injini ideredze mafuta ari mukati, izvo zvinokanganisa kutonhora kweinjini. Kunyanya mumainjini ane turbocharged, matambudziko ekupisa nekuda kwekubuda kwemafuta anogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubvira kamwe kamwe. Saka, kana vharuvhu rinovhara mafuta rikaonekwa kuti rinoburitsa mafuta, rinofanira kugadziriswa nenguva kudzivirira kukuvara kweinjini nedzimwe njodzi dzekuchengetedza dzinokonzerwa nekusabuda zvakanaka kwekupisa.
03 Kuchinja mafuta einjini
Kubuda kwemafuta kubva pavharuvhu remukamuri rekufukidza injini kunokanganisa kunyoroveswa kweinjini. Kunyanya, oiri inodonhedza mafuta inogona kukonzera kunyoroveswa kusina kukwana kwevharuvhu. Kana kushaikwa kwekunyoroveswa uku kukaramba kuripo kwenguva yakareba, kunokonzera kubvaruka kwezvikamu, uye zvobva zvakuvadza injini. Saka, zvakakosha kugadzirisa dambudziko rekudonha kwemafuta pavharuvhu remukamuri rekufukidza injini nenguva kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti injini inonyoroveswa zvakanaka uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hwekushanda.
04 Injini yakakuvara zvakanyanya nekuda kwekushomeka kwemafuta
Kukuvadzwa kwakanyanya kwemafuta einjini kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akasiyana-siyana, rimwe rawo riri kubuda kwemafuta evharuvhu. Rudzi urwu rwekubuda kwemafuta harungokonzere kuti injini ive yakasviba chete, asiwo runogona kutanga moto. Mafuta anobuda achabatana neguruva kuita matope, uye kana akasangana nemoto wakavhurika, anogona kubatidza injini, zvichikonzera njodzi huru dzekuchengetedza. Saka, kana gasket yevharuvhu yevharuvhu yaonekwa kuti iri kubuda mafuta, inofanira kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa nekukasika kudzivirira kukuvara kuinjini.
05 Mafuta ekupisa
Kubuda kwemafuta kubva pavharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara mavharuvhu kunogona kukonzera kutsva kwemafuta. Kana vharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara mavharuvhu richidonhedza mafuta, mafuta anogona kupinda mukamuri rekupisa reinjini opiswa negasi rakasanganiswa. Izvi hazvingoderedzi kushanda kweinjini chete, asi zvinogonawo kukonzera kukuvara kweinjini. Pamusoro pezvo, kutsva kwemafuta kunowedzerawo kushandiswa kwemafuta uye kunogona kukonzera kuburitswa kweutsi hunokuvadza. Saka, kana gasket revharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara mavharuvhu rawanikwa richidonhedza mafuta, rinofanira kugadziriswa nenguva kuti risanyanya kukuvara.
06 Kudzikiswa nekukurumidza kwehuwandu hwemafuta
Kubuda kwemafuta kubva pavharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwemafuta nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kudonha kwemafuta kunoreva kuti mafuta ari kubuda kubva mukati meinjini kuenda kunze, nokudaro zvichideredza huwandu hwemafuta mukati meinjini. Kana huwandu hwemafuta husina kukwana, mafuta anonyoroveswa uye anotonhorera einjini achadzikira, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kweinjini. Saka, kana gasket revharuvhu remukamuri rekuvhara mafuta rawanikwa richiburitsa mafuta, gasket rinofanira kutsiviwa nekukurumidza kudzivirira kudzikira kwehuwandu hwemafuta.
07 Kuzvimba kwetambo dzemagetsi nepaipi yemagetsi
Kubuda kwegasket yevharuvhu yekamuri kunogona kukonzera kuzvimba kwewaya yesimbi nepaipi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mafuta anodururwa anowanzo perekedzwa nekubuda kwemafuta akatenderedza injini, izvo zvinogona kusangana newaya dzesimbi nepaipi. Oiri yacho ine mafuta anozora uye anodziisa, asi mafuta akawandisa anogona kukonzera kuti hair nepaipi zvizvimbe. Kuzvimba kunogona kukanganisa mashandiro ewaya dzesimbi nepaipi, uye kunogona kutokonzera short circuit kana kuputika, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro enguva dzose emotokari. Nokudaro, kubuda kwegasket yevharuvhu yekamuri hakusi dambudziko remakanika chete, asiwo kunogona kukonzera matambudziko nemagetsi.
Kuderedzwa kwesimba resilinda 08 uye simba risina simba
Kubuda kwevharuvhu repadhi rekufukidza vharuvhu kuchaita kuti kumanikidzwa kwesirinda kudonhe, izvo zvinoderedza simba remotokari. Basa guru revharuvhu repadhi rekufukidza vharuvhu nderekuvhara vharuvhu repadhi uye kudzivirira kubuda kwemafuta. Kana gasket iri kudonhedza oiri, oiri inopinda mubharuvhu, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwechiyero chekudzvanya mubharuvhu. Chiyero chekudzvanya chiratidzo chakakosha chekuyera mashandiro einjini, kana chadzikira, kushanda kweinjini kuchadzikirawo. Nokudaro, kushanda kwemotokari kuchakanganiswa, zvichiratidzwa nekumhanya zvishoma nezvishoma, kuoma kukwira nezvimwe zvinetso.
09 Kunhuwa muchikamu cheinjini
Kubuda kwemafuta kubva pachivharo chevharuvhu kunogona kukonzera kunhuwa kwakashata muchikamu cheinjini. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kubuda kwemafuta kunowanzoenderana nekubuda kwemafuta, uye oiri inowanzoburitsa kunhuwa kwakashata munzvimbo inopisa yeinjini. Kunhuwa uku hakungokanganisi ruzivo rwekutyaira chete, asiwo kunogona kuratidza dambudziko remuchina mumotokari. Kana kunhuwa uku kukawanikwa, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa injini nekukurumidza kuti usanyanya kukanganisa michina.
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
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