Seminari yeKuchengetedza Mugwagwa: Mashandisirwo egirazi reRearview.
Girazi rekutarisa kumashure chikamu chakakosha chemotokari, uye ndiro "maziso ari kumashure" emutyairi, iro rinoita basa rakakosha mukutyaira zvakachengeteka. Saka, zvakakosha zvikuru kurigadzirisa zvakanaka. Saka, ungagadzirisa sei girazi rekutarisa kumashure nemazvo? Mota yega yega ine magirazi matatu, anoti girazi rekuruboshwe, girazi rekuruboshwe uye girazi repakati. Mota zhinji dzine magirazi ekutarisa kumashure anodzivirira kupenya kwemotokari yekumashure painofamba husiku, painoshandiswa kuisimudza, kureva kuti, musimboti we refraction unogona kushandiswa kushayisa simba chiedza chekumashure, kuitira kuti mutyairi anyatsoongorora nzvimbo yemotokari yake nemotokari yake. Nzira yekugadzirisa girazi rekutarisa kumashure otomatiki:
Chekutanga, nzvimbo yekugara inogadziriswa, kuitira kugadzirisa girazi rekumashure;
Chechipiri, gadzirisa girazi rekuona kumashure:
(1) Kugadziriswa kwegirazi repakati rekumashure: nzvimbo yekuruboshwe nerudyi inogadziriswa kumucheto wekuruboshwe wegirazi, inochekwa kusvika kunzeve yekurudyi yemufananidzo uri mugirazi, mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, haugone kuzviona uri pagirazi repakati rekumashure, uye nzvimbo yepamusoro neyapasi ndeyekuisa horizon iri kure pakati pegirazi, chinhu chikuru chekugadzirisa ndechekuti: Kutenderera kwakatwasuka pakati, nzeve kuruboshwe, kureva kuti, mutsetse wakatwasuka uri kure unoiswa mumutsetse wepakati wegirazi repakati rekumashure, wobva wafamba-famba woisa mufananidzo wenzeve yako yekurudyi kumucheto wekuruboshwe wegirazi.
(2) Kugadziriswa kwegirazi rekuruboshwe: nzvimbo dzekumusoro nedzepasi dzinofanirwa kuisa denga riri kure pakati, uye nzvimbo dzekuruboshwe nedzekurudyi dzinogadziriswa zvichienderana nemuviri uri kutora 1/4 yenzvimbo yegirazi.
(3) Kugadziriswa kwegirazi rekurudyi rinoratidza kumashure: nekuti chigaro chemutyairi chiri kuruboshwe, zvinonetsa kuti mutyairi anzwisise mamiriro ari kurudyi kwemuviri. Saka, nzvimbo yepasi yegirazi rekurudyi rinoratidza kumashure inofanira kunge yakakura kana uchigadzirisa nzvimbo dzepamusoro nedzepasi, zvichiita 2/3 yenzvimbo yegirazi, uye nzvimbo dzekuruboshwe nedzekurudyi dzinogadziriswawo zvichienderana nemuviri unogara 1/4 yenzvimbo yegirazi.
Pamusoro pezvo, vanhu vazhinji vanotenda kuti kubvisa Angle yekuona yakafa, vanofanira kuedza kutendeudza magirazi ekuruboshwe nerudyi vachitarisa kunze kana pasi, kutaura chokwadi, uku kusanzwisisana, mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, mutyairi anongotendeudza ziso chete asingatarise kumashure, unogona kuona kumberi kwemadhigirii angangoita mazana maviri, uye imwe inenge madhigirii zana nemakumi matanhatu enzvimbo yacho haionekwe, kutaura chokwadi, kushandisa magirazi ekuruboshwe, kurudyi nepakati mushure megirazi rekuona kumashure, Inogona kungopa mamwe madhigirii makumi matanhatu kana kupfuura enzvimbo yekuona, uye mamwe madhigirii zana anogona kungorega mutyairi achitarisa kumashure kuti agadzirise, kunyangwe mota zhinji itsva dzakashongedzerwa nemagirazi maviri akakombama, asi iri ndiro girazi rekuruboshwe, rekurudyi, Angle yekuona kumashure kuti iwedzere mamwe, ichiri kukwanisa kufukidza zvizere nzvimbo dzese.
Maitiro ekugadzirisa girazi rekumashure
Zvino muzana remakore idzva, michina yepamusoro yakaita kuti mota dzive dzakangwara uye dzakachengeteka, asi kuruboshwe nekurudyi zvinoonekwa kumativi ese emotokari uye pakati pemotokari, hapana mota inovashaya, zvisinei nekuti dzinoita sedzakashata sei.
Kwave nemota dzakawanda dzinoshandisa makamera kuti dzinzwisise zviri kunze kwemota, asi zvinoita sekuti haishande zvakanyanya semagirazi maviri matete, uye mota yega yega yekugadzira ichiri negirazi rekuona kumashure. Kunyangwe girazi rekuona kumashure rekuruboshwe nererudyi riri rimwe remanyuko makuru eruzha rwekutyaira, asiwo nekuti riri munzvimbo yekunze zvakanyanya kumativi ese emuviri uye riri nyore kukuvara nekukuvadza, mainjiniya mazhinji emotokari ave achida kushandisa mimwe michina kutsiva basa rayo, asi kusvika pari zvino, hapana fekitari yemotokari inogona kuzviita; Ingave Mercedes kana BMW.
■ Nzvimbo chaiyo yegirazi rekuona kumashure
Saka magirazi matatu ekumashure ari kuruboshwe, kurudyi, uye pakati pegirazi repamberi anofanira kugadziriswa sei? Chekutanga chirevo chekare, gadzirisa nzvimbo yekugara yakajairika kutanga, wobva wagadzirisa girazi. Chekutanga, girazi repakati rekumashure: nzvimbo yekuruboshwe nerudyi inogadziriswa kumucheto wekuruboshwe wegirazi inongochekwa kusvika kurudyi rwemufananidzo uri mugirazi, zvinoreva kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu ekutyaira, haugone kuzviona kubva pagirazi repakati rekumashure, uye nzvimbo yepamusoro nepasi ndeyekuisa horizon iri kure pakati pegirazi. Chechipiri, girazi rekuruboshwe rekumashure: nzvimbo dzepamusoro nedzepasi ndedzekuisa horizon iri kure pakati, uye nzvimbo dzekuruboshwe nedzerudyi dzinogadziriswa kumuviri uri muchikamu chimwe muzvina chegirazi. Chechitatu, girazi rekurudyi rekumashure: nekuti chigaro chemutyairi chiri kuruboshwe, kugona kwemutyairi divi rekurudyi renzeve hakusi nyore, pamwe nekudiwa kwekupaka mumugwagwa dzimwe nguva, nzvimbo yepasi yegirazi rekurudyi rekumashure yakakura kana uchigadzirisa nzvimbo dzepamusoro nedzepasi, zvichiita 2/3 yegirazi. Nzvimbo dzekuruboshwe nedzekurudyi dzakagadziriswawo kusvika pachikamu chimwe muzvina chenzvimbo yemuviri.
Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti kuti vabvise Angle of sight, vanoedza kutendeudza magirazi ekumashure kuruboshwe nekurudyi vachiaisa kunze kana pasi. Pamusoro pezvo, zvichida kuti varambe vakanaka chero nguva, tsvakiridzo inoratidza kuti vatyairi vazhinji vanogadzirisawo girazi rekumashure repakati kuti vapinde mumotokari. Sekureva kweSanyang Industrial safety driving Training Center, kuti vawane Angle yekumashure inoshanda zvakanyanya, nzira iri pamusoro apa ndiyo yekugadzirisa kwakanyatsonaka.
Mazano ekugadzirisa girazi rekuruboshwe: Isa mutsetse wakatwasuka pamutsetse wepakati pegirazi rekuona kumashure, wobva wagadzirisa mupendero wemuviri kuti utore chikamu chimwe muzvina chemufananidzo wegirazi.
Mazano ekugadzirisa girazi rekumashure kurudyi: Isa mutsetse wakatwasuka zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvegirazi rekumashure, wobva wagadzirisa mupendero wemuviri kuti ugare chikamu chimwe muzvina chemufananidzo wegirazi.
Zvinhu zvakakosha pakugadzirisa girazi repakati: tenderedza nzeve nepakati, nzeve nekuruboshwe. Isa mutsetse wakatambanudzwa pakati pegirazi remberi, wobva waifambisa kuruboshwe nekuruboshwe, uchiisa mufananidzo wenzeve yako yekurudyi pamucheto wekuruboshwe wegirazi.
■ Tarisa kumashure kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti wabviswa
Mutyairi wemotokari anogona kuona madhigirii mazana maviri kuruboshwe nekurudyi pamberi pake kana akangofambisa maziso ake asingatarise kumashure, nemamwe mazwi, kune madhigirii angangoita zana nemakumi matanhatu asingaonekwe. Magirazi matatu madiki anogona kufukidza madhigirii zana nemakumi matanhatu asara, "girazi rakasimba" zvakanyanya; Kutaura zvazviri, magirazi ekuruboshwe nekurudyi, pamwe nemagirazi epakati, anogona kungopa mamwe madhigirii makumi matanhatu kana kupfuura ekuonekwa, saka zvakadini nemadhigirii zana asara? Zviri nyore, ingodzokera utarise! Izvi hazvisi zvekuseka! Ndinotenda kuti varidzi vakambotyaira muUnited States vanoziva kuti pakuedza rezinesi rekutyaira muUnited States, bvunzo chaiyo yemugwagwa ine purojekiti yakakosha ndeyekuti pakutarisa nekuchinja nzira, hapana musana wekuona kana paine mota. MuTaiwan, vanhu vazhinji vanotyaira nemwenje gumi nemaviri yekutungamira, kutarisa magirazi ekuruboshwe nekurudyi, kutarisa mota kwakakombama, uye kurovera nekurovera parutivi zvinowanzo kukonzerwa neizvi.
Ehe, usati watendeuka kuti uone kana paine mota iri kubva kumashure, unofanirwa kunge wakachengeteka pamberi pemotokari. Nguva iyi yekuita, kazhinji, haizokanganisi kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira. Kunyangwe mota zhinji itsva dzava nemagirazi ane curvature mbiri, izvi zvinongoda kuwedzera huwandu hwemaonero emagirazi ekuruboshwe nerudyi, uye hazvikwanise kufukidza nzvimbo dzese zvizere. Pamusoro pezvo, hazvisi zvakaoma kutenga girazi rine angle yakafara pamusika, izvo zvinogona kubvisa mamwe makona asina kufa, asi Angle yekuona yakafara, kushanduka kwemufananidzo wegirazi remashure kunowedzera, uye daro riri mugirazi rinooma, izvo zviri "mhedzisiro" iyo kushandiswa kwemagirazi ane angle yakafara kunofanira kusangana nayo panguva imwe chete.
■ Chenesa girazi rekumashure diki rakavanzika
Mota yako inogona kunge iine nzvimbo dzisingaonekwe zvakanaka kupfuura zvaungatarisira kupfuura magirazi matatu ekumashure chete, saka kungave kuri kuchinja nzira, kutendeukira kuruboshwe kana kurudyi, kana kutarisa pamusoro pefudzi rako kana uine chokwadi chekuti zvakachengeteka kuzviita.
Girazi rekuruboshwe nererudyi nekuda kwekunge riri kure, zviri nyore kubata mafuta ari mumhepo, nepepa rekumeso, simba harina kubata, mvura haina kunaya, kana kuti harina kujeka. Mushonga wemazino wakanaka wekuchenesa girazi rekumashure, nyikira mushonga wemazino nebhurashi remazino rekare, dhirowa denderedzwa kubva pakati kusvika kunze kuti ugeze girazi zvakaenzana, wobva warigeza nemvura yakachena. Kuwedzera pakuchenesa kwemushonga wemazino pachawo, mushonga uyu unobvisa mafuta netsvina yakaoma pamagirazi ekumashure ekurudyi nekuruboshwe. Kunyangwe mvura ikanaya, madonhwe emvura anoumba bhora uye anobviswa nekukurumidza, uye haazonamati pagirazi kuita chidimbu, zvichikanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
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