Mota hub mabearings aishandiswa zvakanyanya mumitsetse imwe chete tapered roller kana bhora mabhengi. Nekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi, mota vhiri hub unit yakashandiswa zvakanyanya. Hub inotakura mauniti iri kuwedzera kushandiswa uye kushandiswa, uye ikozvino yakagadziridzwa kuita chizvarwa chechitatu: chizvarwa chekutanga chinoumbwa nekaviri mutsara angular contact bearings. Chizvarwa chechipiri chine flange chekugadzirisa kubereka pamujaho wekunze, iyo inogona kunge iri nyore kuisa sleeve yekutakura pane axle uye yakagadziriswa ne nut. Kuita kuti kugadzirisa kwemotokari kuve nyore. Chizvarwa chechitatu chehub inotakura unit ndiko kushandiswa kweyekubereka unit uye anti-lock brake system ABS kurongeka. Iyo hub unit yakagadzirirwa kuve nemukati flange uye yekunze flange, iyo yemukati flange yakavharirwa kune drive shaft uye yekunze flange inokwira yese kubereka pamwechete. Yakasakara kana kukuvadzwa hub mabearings kana hub units zvinogona kukonzera kusakodzera uye kudhura kutadza kwemotokari yako mumugwagwa, kana kutokuvadza kuchengeteka kwako.
Ndokumbira utarise kune anotevera mapoinzi mukushandiswa uye kuisirwa hub bearings:
1. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya uye kuvimbika, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ugare uchitarisa mabhengi ehub zvisinei nekuti mota yakura zvakadii - ziva chero zviratidzo zvekutanga zveyambiro yekupfeka, kusanganisira chero ruzha rwekukwesha panguva yekutenderera kana kuderera kusiri kwenguva kuturika musanganiswa vhiri panguva majana. Kune mota dzekumashure-mavhiri zvinokurudzirwa kuzora mabheji ekumberi kusvika mota yasvika 38,000 km. Paunenge uchitsiva iyo brake system, tarisa mabhengi uye shandura zvisimbiso zvemafuta.
2. Kana iwe ukanzwa ruzha kubva kune hub inotakura chikamu, kutanga kune zvose, zvakakosha kuwana nzvimbo iyo ruzha runoitika. Pane zvakawanda zvinofamba zvinogona kuburitsa ruzha, kana zvimwe zvinotenderera zvinogona kunge zvakasangana neasingatenderere. Kana yakasimbiswa kuti irwo ruzha rwekutakura, kutakura kunogona kunge kwakakuvadzwa uye kunoda kuchinjwa.
3. Nemhaka yokuti mamiriro ekushanda kwehubhu yepamberi inotungamirira kukukundikana kwebheya kumativi ose maviri akafanana, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uzvitsive muzvikamu zviviri kunyange kana bheya rimwe chete rakaputsika.
4, hub bearings inonyanya kunzwisiswa, chero ipi zvayo inoda kushandisa nzira chaiyo uye maturusi akakodzera. Mukugadzirisa kuchengetedza, kutakura uye kuisa, kutakura zvikamu hazvigoni kukuvadzwa. Mamwe mabearings anoda dzvinyiriro huru, saka maturusi anokosha anodiwa. Nguva dzose tarisa kumirairo yekugadzira motokari.
5. Pakuisa mabhengi, anofanira kunge ari munzvimbo yakachena uye yakarongeka. Fine particles anopinda mabearings anozopfupisawo hupenyu hwesevhisi hwemabheya. Zvakakosha kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakachena paunenge uchitsiva mabhengi. Hazvibvumirwi kurova kubereka nenyundo, chenjerera kuti kutakura hakuiti pasi (kana kufanana kusina kunaka kubata). Usati waiswa, mamiriro e shaft uye chigaro chekutakura chinofanirawo kuongororwa. Kunyangwe kupfeka kudiki kunotungamira kusakwana, zvichikonzera kutadza kwekutanga kwekutakura.
6. Kune hubhu inotakura chikwata, usaedza kuparadzanisa hub inotakura kana kugadzirisa mhete yekuisa chisimbiso yehubhu unit, zvikasadaro ichakuvadza mhete yekuisa chisimbiso uye inotungamirira kukupinda kwemvura kana guruva. Kunyangwe mhete yekuisa chisimbiso uye yemukati rin'i mujaho zvinokuvadzwa, zvichikonzera kutadza kubereka zvachose.
7. Pane mhete yemagnetic thrust mumhete yekuisa chisimbiso yakashongedzerwa nekutakura kweABS mudziyo. Iyi mhete yekurovera haigone kukanganiswa nekudhumhana, kukanganisa kana kubondera nemamwe magineti. Bvisa kunze kwebhokisi usati waiswa uye uchengetedze kure nemasimba emagetsi, akadai semagetsi emagetsi kana maturusi emagetsi anoshandiswa. Kana mabheji aya akaiswa, kushanda kwemabearings kunoshandurwa nekutarisa ABS alarm pini pane chiridzwa pachiridzwa kuburikidza nemugwagwa bvunzo yemamiriro.
8. Hub mabearings ane ABS magnetic thrust ring. Kuti uone kuti ndeupi rutivi rwechindori chekukanda chakaiswa, chiedza uye chinhu chiduku chinogona kushandiswa kuvhara mupendero wekutakura, uye simba remagineti rinogadzirwa nekutakura richakwezva iyo. Panguva yekumisikidza, iro divi rine magineti thrust mhete inonongedzwa mukati, yakananga kune iyo ABS inonzwa chinhu. Cherechedza: Kuisa zvisirizvo kunogona kukonzera kutadza kushanda kweiyo brake system.
9, mabhengi mazhinji akaiswa chisimbiso, rudzi urwu rwemabhengi muhupenyu hwese hachisi chikonzero chekuwedzera mafuta. Mamwe mabearings asina kuvharwa akadai sedouble row tapered roller bearings anofanirwa kuzorwa negirisi panguva yekuiswa. Nemhaka yokuti kukura kwemukati kwekutakura kwakasiyana, zvakaoma kuziva kuti ingani mafuta ekuwedzera. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuona kuti pane mafuta mukutakura. Kana pane mafuta akawandisa, apo kutakura kunotenderera, mafuta akawandisa achabuda kunze. General mutemo wegunwe: Panguva yekuisa, iyo yakazara huwandu hwegirisi hunofanirwa kuverengera makumi mashanu muzana ekubvumidzwa kwekutakura.
Atlas yemotokari hub bearings
Motokari hub Inotakura Atlas (5 mapepa)
10. Pakuisa kiyi nzungu, torque inosiyana zvakanyanya nekuda kwemhando dzakasiyana dzekutakura uye zvigaro zvinotakura.
