Muunganidzi wefirita - kuisa mupoto yemafuta yepamberi yepombi yemafuta.
Nekuda kwekuoma kukuru kwemafuta pachawo uye huwandu hwakawanda hwemarara ari mumafuta, kuti kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwekusefa, sefa yemafuta inowanzova nematanho matatu, ayo ari sefa yekuunganidza mafuta, sefa yemafuta yakaoma uye sefa yemafuta akapfava. Sefa iyi inoiswa mupani yemafuta pamberi pepombi yemafuta, uye inowanzoshandisa rudzi rwesefa yesimbi.
Kuti kuderedza kuramba kukweshana pakati pezvikamu zvinofamba muinjini uye kuderedza kupera kwezvikamu, oiri inogara ichiendeswa pamusoro pekukweshana kwezvikamu zvinofamba kuti igadzire firimu remafuta ekuzora. Oiri pachayo ine huwandu hwakati hwechingamu, tsvina, hunyoro nezvimwe zvinowedzera. Panguva imwe chete, panguva yekushanda kweinjini, kuiswa kwezvimedu zvesimbi, kupinda kwemarara mumhepo, uye kugadzirwa kwemafuta oxide kunoita kuti marara ari mumafuta awedzere zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana oiri isina kuseferwa uye ichipinda zvakananga mumugwagwa wemafuta ekuzora, ichaunza marara ari mumafuta munzvimbo yekukweshana yezvikamu zvinofamba, kukurumidzisa kupera kwezvikamu uye kuderedza hupenyu hwebasa reinjini. Basa refirita remafuta nderekusefa marara, chingamu nemvura mumafuta, uye kuendesa mafuta akachena kuzvikamu zvekuzora.
Sefa yemafuta yakakora yakaiswa seri kwepombi yemafuta, uye nzira huru yemafuta yakatevedzana, kunyanya mhando yesimbi yekukwenya, mhando yesimbi yesawdust filter, mhando yepepa remafirita ane maporous, kunyanya uchishandisa mhando yepepa remafirita ane maporous. Sefa yemafuta yakapfava yakaiswa pamwe chete nepassage huru yemafuta mushure mepombi yemafuta. Kune mhando mbiri dzepepa remafirita ane maporous uye mhando yerotor. Sefa yemafuta erotor inoshandisa centrifugal filtration isina chinhu chefirita, izvo zvinogadzirisa kusawirirana pakati pekubvumidzwa kwemafuta uye kushanda zvakanaka kwefirita.
Mhando dzekukuvara kwefirita yemafuta ndedzinotevera:
1, firita yakafukidzwa nemafuta, kana kuti firita yacho yakuvara.
2, kudonha kwebuoy kana kuputika kwayo, mafuta ari mubuoy kana sefa anoisa chiyero chakawandisa uye kuvharika kunokonzerwa nekukuvadzwa.
3, pombi yakavharwa; Chishandiso chetsoka yekusunga hachina kusimba uye chinodonha mushure mekudedera, zvichikonzera kukuvara kweaccumulator.
Sefa yemafuta inoiswa pamberi penzvimbo inopinzwa mafuta yepombi yemafuta, uye basa rayo guru nderekudzivirira tsvina huru yemakanika kuti isapinde mupombi yemafuta yemuchina wemunhu. Chimiro chemuunganidzi wefirita chinogona kukamurwa kuita sefirita inoyangarara uye sefirita yakagadzika.
Kuronga nemuunganidzi wemafirita
1. Isa sefa
Muchina wekuunganidzira mafuta unowanzo gadzirwa nechidzitiro chekusefa uye uri pamberi pepombi yemafuta kudzivirira zvidimbu zvikuru kuti zvisapinde mupombi yemafuta. Muchina wekuunganidzira mafuta wakakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri dzinoyangarara uye dzakagadziriswa.
Sefa inoyangarara inogona kunwisa mafuta akachena ari pamusoro, asi zviri nyore kufema furo, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekumanikidzwa kwemafuta uye kusagadzikana kwekuzora. Sefa yakagadzika iri pasi pehuwandu hwemafuta, kunyangwe kuchena kwemafuta anofemerwa kwakaipa zvishoma pane kwerudzi rwekuyangarara, asi inodzivirira kusveta furo, mhedzisiro yekuzora yakagadzikana, chimiro chiri nyore, uye injini yemotokari iripo inoshandisa sefa yakadaro.
Chechipiri, sefa yemafuta inoyerera zvizere
Sefa yemafuta inoyerera zvizere yakabatana pakati pepombi yemafuta nenzvimbo huru yemafuta kuti isefe mafuta ese. Parizvino, mainjini mazhinji emotokari anoshandisa mafirita emafuta anoyerera zvizere.
Mafirita emafuta anoyerera zvizere ane magadzirirwo akasiyana-siyana emafirita, ayo mafirita epepa ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa. Mafirita emafuta ane zvinhu zvefirita zvepepa akakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri: anogona kuora uye anobatanidzwa. Kana chinhu chefirita chavharwa zvakanyanya netsvina, kumanikidzwa kwemafuta pakupinda kwemafuta kwefirita kunokwira, uye kana chasvika pamutengo wakati, vharuvhu yekuvhara inovhurwa, uye mafuta anozopinda mugwara guru remafuta zvakananga pasina kusefa nechinhu chefirita. Kunyangwe mafuta achiendeswa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuzora pasina kusefa panguva ino, zviri nani pane kushaya mafuta ekuzora.
Matatu, firita yemafuta yemhando yakakamurwa
Marori makuru, kunyanya mainjini emotokari dzinorema, anowanzo shandisa musanganiswa wemafirita emafuta anoyerera zvizere neaya eshunt. Firita inoyerera zvizere inonyanya kukonzera kusefa tsvina ine zvidimbu zvinopfuura 0.05mm mumafuta, nepo firita yeshunt ichikonzera kusefa tsvina diki ine zvidimbu zviri pasi pe0.001mm, uye 5% kusvika 10% chete yemafuta epombi yemafuta ndiyo inosefa.
Sefa yemhando ye shunt ine mhando mbiri: rudzi rwesefa uye rudzi rwe centrifugal. Parizvino, sefa yemafuta e centrifugal inoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Ine rotor mukati inotsigirwa pashaft ne rolling bearings. Kune ma nozzles maviri mu rotor, achishandisa kushanda kwekumanikidza kwe lubrication system pachayo, kana mafuta apinda mu rotor obuda kubva mu nozzle, torque yekudzokera inogadzirwa, zvichiita kuti rotor itenderere nekukurumidza. Pasi pesimba re centrifugal, tsvina yakasimba mumafuta inoparadzaniswa uye inounganidzwa pamadziro emukati me rotor. Mafuta ari pakati pe rotor anova akachena uye anoyerera kubva mu nozzle kudzokera ku oil pan.
Four, centrifugal oil firita
Sefa yemafuta eCentrifugal inoratidzwa nekushanda kwakasimba, chimiro chakavimbika, hapana chikonzero chekutsiva chinhu chesefa. Ingobvisa rotor nguva dzose wochenesa mavara ari pamusoro perotor, unogona kuishandisa zvakare, uye hupenyu hwebasa hwayo hwakareba. Zvisinei, chimiro chayo chakaoma kunzwisisa, mutengo wayo wakakwira, huremu hwayo hwakakurawo, uye zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvevashandi vekugadzirisa zvakakwirira.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa zvikamu zvemota zveMG&MAUXS zvinogamuchirwa kutenga.
