Pombi yepeturu.
Basa repombi yepeturu nderekusveta peturu kubva mutangi uye kuidzvanya nepombi uye sefa yepeturu kukamuri yekuyangarara yecarburetor. Imhaka yepombi yepeturu iyo tangi yepeturu inogona kuiswa kumashure kwemota, kure nejini, uye pasi peinjini.
Pombi yepeturu zvinoenderana neyakasiyana yekutyaira modhi, inogona kukamurwa kuita mechanic drive diaphragm mhando uye yemagetsi drive mhando mbiri.
Diaphragm mhando peturu pombi
Diaphragm mhando peturu pombi mumiriri wemakanika peturu pombi, inoshandiswa muinjini yecarburetor, inowanzo fambiswa ne eccentric vhiri pane camshaft, mamiriro ayo ekushanda ndeaya:
① Oiri inoyamwa camshaft kutenderera, kana iyo eccentric kumusoro ichizunza ruoko, dhonza pasi pombi firimu tsvimbo, pombi firimu pasi, gadzira kuyamwa, peturu inoburitswa kubva mutangi, uye kuburikidza nepombi yemafuta, peturu sefa, kupinda mukamuri yemafuta. pombi yepeturu.
② Mafuta epombi Kana iyo eccentric inoshandura imwe Angle uye isingachakwidzi ruoko rwekuzunungusa, chitubu chepombi chepombi chinotambanudzwa, firimu repombi rinosimuka, uye peturu inodzvanywa kubva kuvharuvhu yekubuda kwemafuta kuenda kukamuri yekuyangarara yecarburetor.
Iyo diaphragm yemhando peturu pombi inoratidzwa nechimiro chayo chakareruka, asi nekuda kwekupisa kweinjini, kutarisisa kwakakosha kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kwepombi yepombi pakupisa kwakanyanya, pamwe nekusimba kweiyo diaphragm yerabha yekupisa uye kusimba. mafuta.
Iyo yakanyanya kupihwa mafuta eiyo general peturu pombi ndeye 2.5 kusvika 3.5 nguva yakakura kupfuura yakanyanya kushandiswa kwemafuta einjini yepeturu. Kana pombi yepombi yakakura kudarika kushandiswa kwemafuta uye valve yetsono ye carburetor float chamber yakavharwa, kudzvinyirira mumutsara wepombi yepombi kunowedzera, kunopindirana nepombi yemafuta, uye kufamba kwe diaphragm kunopfupiswa kana kumira kushanda.
Magetsi peturu pombi
Magetsi peturu pombi, isingafambiswi necamshaft, asi nemagetsi emagetsi anodzokorodza kusveta pombi firimu. Iyo pombi yemagetsi inogona kusarudza zvakasununguka nzvimbo yekuisa, uye inogona kudzivirira chiitiko chekupikisa kwemhepo.
Iwo makuru ekuisa mhando dzemagetsi peturu pombi dzeinjini dzejekiseni dzepeturu dzinoiswa mumutsara wekugovera mafuta kana mutangi repeturu. Iyo yekutanga ine yakakura dhizaini, haidi yakakosha dhizaini yepeturu tangi, uye iri nyore kuisa uye disassemble. Zvisinei, chikamu chekusveta mafuta chepombi chakareba, chiri nyore kuburitsa mhepo inopikisa, uye ruzha rwekushanda rwakakura, uyezve, pombi yemafuta haifaniri kudonha, uye rudzi urwu rwakanga rusina kushandiswa pamotokari itsva. Iyo yekupedzisira pombi yemafuta iri nyore, yakaderera ruzha, akawanda-mafuta ekudonha anodiwa haana kukwirira, ndiyo yazvino maitiro makuru.
Kubasa, kunze kwekupa kushandiswa kunodiwa pakushanda kweinjini, kuyerera kwepombi yepombi kunofanirawo kuve nechokwadi kuti kune kudzoka kwakakwana kunoyerera kuti kuve nechokwadi chekutsiga kwegadziriro yemafuta uye kutonhora kwakakwana.
Chiratidzo chepi chinoputsika pombi yepeturu
1. Injini yekutanga kuoma: Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kuratidzwa yekutadza kwepombi yepetroli, nokuti pombi yepetroli haigoni kushanda zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti mafuta asina kukwana, uye motokari inowanzoitika yakaoma kutanga.
2. Kudzima moto panguva yekutyaira: Nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwemafuta, mota inogona kungoerekana yadzima panguva yekutyaira.
3. Kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta: Kana pombi yepeturu ikakundikana, motokari inogona kushandisa mafuta akawanda kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvekushanda.
4. Yakaderedzwa injini yekushanda: Pamusana pekusagadzikana kwemafuta, kushanda kwekukurumidza uye kumhanya kwepamusoro kwemotokari kunogona kuchinjwa.
5. Chiedza chenyevero chedashibhodhi chakabatidzwa: kutadza kwepombi yemafuta yedzimwe mota kunenge kuchikonzerwa nemwenje wenyevero yedashibhodhi.
Kushanda musimboti peturu pombi
1, musimboti wepombi yepeturu ndeyekusveta peturu kubva mutangi, uye kuburikidza nepombi uye peturu sefa yekumanikidza kune carburetor float room. Imhaka yepombi yepeturu iyo tangi yepeturu inogona kuiswa kumashure kwemota, kure nejini, uye pasi peinjini. Magetsi peturu pombi, isingafambiswi necamshaft, asi nemagetsi emagetsi anodzokorodza kusveta pombi firimu.
2, musimboti wepombi yepeturu ndeyekusveta peturu kubva mutangi uye kumanikidza kuburikidza nepombi uye peturu sefa kukamuri yekuyangarara yecarburetor. Izvi zvinotevera chikamu chekuiswa kwepombi yepombi: Imhaka yepombi yepetroli iyo tangi ye peturu inogona kuiswa kure nejini yemotokari uye yakaderera kupfuura injini.
3, musimboti wepombi yepeturu ndeyekusveta peturu mutangi remota uye kuitumira mukamuri yekuyangarara yecarburetor kuburikidza nepombi uye peturu sefa. Nekuda kwepombi yepeturu, tangi yemafuta emotokari inogona kuiswa kumashure kwemota, kure nejini uye yakaderera pane injini. Iyo yemagetsi peturu pombi haityairirwe necamshaft, asi simba remagetsi remagetsi rinoramba richisveta firimu repombi.
1. Kunyanya kudzvanywa kwepombi yepeturu kuchaparadza zvakajairwa lubrication mamiriro. Zvakadai semafuta viscosity yakakura kwazvo, metamorphic gelatinization, sefa chinhu uye mafuta passage blockage, pressure regulator gadziriso kana isingagone kuvhurwa inokonzeresa kukwira kwemafuta.
2, centrifugal pombi impeller kupfeka: mafuta ekupa kudzvanywa kwakaderedzwa, kukwirisa hakuna simba. Carbon brashi kupfeka: peturu pombi inomira, haigone kutanga, mune iyi kesi inogona kurova pasi petangi, pombi inogona kuramba ichimhanya. Mechanical kukundikana senge rotor yakanamatira: kushanda ikozvino kwepombi yemafuta inosimuka, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kune relay kana inishuwarenzi.
3, zvikonzero zvikuru zvekusagadzikana kwemafuta emotokari kudzvanywa ndezvi: mafuta anodzvinyirira anotonga kukuvadzwa kwepombi yepombi, kusakwana kwepombi yepombi kana mafuta filter screen blockage yepombi yemafuta, kutenderera kwedunhu neasina mafuta sefa chinhu kana kuvharika kwepombi yemafuta. Kudzvanywa kwemafuta hakuna kugadzikana, uye kukanganisa pamotokari kunonyanya kumhanyisa kumhanya hakuna kugadzikana, uye dhipatimendi rekushanda kweinjini harina kusimba kuti rikurumidze. Ndinovimba wakawana zvichibatsira.
4, kudzvinyirirwa kwemafuta kwakadzikira: kukuvadzwa kwepombi yemafuta, kushomeka kwepombi yemafuta, mafuta anodzvinyirira.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonere kana uchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAUXS zvikamu zvemotokari zvinogamuchirwa kutenga.
