Majenareta zvigadziriso zvinoshandura mamwe marudzi esimba kuita simba remagetsi. Ivo vanofambiswa ne turbine yemvura, turbine yemhepo, injini yedhiziri kana mamwe mashini emagetsi uye inoshandura simba rinogadzirwa nekuyerera kwemvura, kuyerera kwemhepo, kupisa kwemafuta kana nyukireya fission kuita simba remagetsi rinopfuudzwa kune jenareta, iro rinoshandurwa kuita simba remagetsi.
Majenareta anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri nekurima, kudzivirira kwenyika, sainzi uye tekinoroji uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Majenareta anouya nenzira dzakawanda, asi misimboti yavo yekushanda yakavakirwa pamutemo weelectromagnetic induction uye mutemo weelectromagnetic force. Naizvozvo, musimboti wekuvakwa kwayo ndewekuti: neakakodzera magineti uye ekufambisa zvinhu kugadzira magineti induction magineti wedunhu nedunhu, kuitira kugadzira emagetsi simba, kuzadzisa chinangwa chekushandura simba. Jenareta inowanzoumbwa ne stator, rotor, end cap uye kutakura.
Iyo stator ine stator core, mhepo yekuputira waya, furemu uye zvimwe zvimiro zvinogadzirisa zvikamu izvi.
Iyo rotor inoumbwa nerotor core (kana magineti danda, magineti choke) inomonereka, mhete yevarindi, mhete yepakati, inotsvedza mhete, feni uye inotenderera shaft, nezvimwe.
Chifukidziro chekutakura uye chekupedzisira chichava stator yejenereta, rotor yakabatanidzwa pamwe chete, kuitira kuti rotor inogona kutenderera mu stator, ita kufamba kwekucheka mutsara wemagineti wesimba, nokudaro uchigadzira induction inogona, kuburikidza nekuguma kutungamirira. , yakabatanidzwa muchiuno, ichabudisa ikozvino