chassis
Mazano enyanzvi
Kana mota ichityaira mumigwagwa yemumaguta nguva zhinji, uye pasina mabhureki asina kujairika, ruzha rusina kujairika nezvimwe zvinetso, mota dziri pasi pemakiromita zviuru makumi mana hadzifanirwe kuchengetedza chirongwa ichi nguva dzese.
Mazano: Fekitori yemotokari ine bhuku rekushandisa, iro rinofanira kugadziriswa, bhuku rekushandisa rakanyorwa zvakajeka, zvinokurudzirwa kuti muridzi wemotokari aone bhuku rekushandisa, kana usingade kushandisa mari yakawanda, bhuku rakanyorwa papurojekiti chete ndiro rinogona kunyorwa.
Kuchenesa injini
Muenzaniso wemagetsi unoshanda pakugadzirisa mota unoshandiswa kuchenesa tsvina yemafuta, kuunganidzwa kwekabhoni, chingamu nezvimwe zvinhu zvinokuvadza mukati meinjini kuti injini igare yakachena.
Mazano enyanzvi
Mota dzine makiromita mashoma hadzizobudisi tsvina panguva yekugadzirisa, "kuchenesa mukati meinjini" hakudiwi.
Chinodzivirira injini
Oiri iyi inowedzerwa muzvinowedzera injini uye inoshambadzirwa seine simba guru rekudzivirira kupera uye kugadzirisa.
Mazano enyanzvi
Iye zvino mafuta mazhinji pachawo ane zvimwe zvinhu zvinodzivirira kupfekwa, anogona kuita basa rakanaka rekudzivirira kupfekwa uye kugadziriswa, uye kushandisa "injini protection agent" ndiko kunozoshandiswa kugadzira lily.
Sefa yepeturu: 10,000 km
Hunhu hwepeturu huri kuramba huchivandudzika, asi huchasanganiswa nechikamu chemagazini nehunyoro, saka peturu mupombi yepeturu inofanira kuseferwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti circuit yemafuta yakatsetseka, injini inoshanda zvakanaka, nekuti sefa yepeturu inogona kuraswa, makiromita ega ega zviuru gumi anofanira kutsiviwa.
Chivharo chemoto: 3W km
Spark plug inokanganisa zvakananga mashandiro ekumhanyisa injini uye mashandiro ekushandisa mafuta, kana kusagadziriswa kwenguva yakareba kana kusatsiviwa nenguva, kuchaita kuti injini iunganidzwe kabhoni zvakanyanya, kusagadzikana kwekushanda kwe cylinder, kana injini ichinzwa kushomeka kwesimba reinjini, inofanira kuongororwa uye kuchengetwa kamwe chete.
Bhandi renguva yeinjini: makore maviri kana 60,000km
Kana bhandi renguva rikatyoka, rinowanzo dhura mari yakawanda, asi kana mota yacho ine cheni yenguva, haifanirwe kurambidzwa "kwemakore maviri kana makiromita zviuru makumi matanhatu".
Kuchenesa mhepo: 10,000 km
Basa guru remhepo inofema nderekudzivirira guruva nezvimedu zvinofema neinjini panguva yekupinda kwayo. Kana sikirini ikasacheneswa uye ikatsiviwa kwenguva yakareba, guruva nezvinhu zvekunze hazvigone kuchengetwa kunze kwemusuwo. Kana guruva rikafema muinjini, rinokonzera kupera kwemadziro esirinda zvisina kujairika.
Matayi: 50,000-80,000km
Kana paine mutswe parutivi rwetai, kunyangwe kana tambo yetai yakadzika zvakanyanya, inofanira kutsiviwa. Kana kudzika kwetambo yetai uye chiratidzo chekupera chiri mudenga, chinofanira kutsiviwa.
Mapedhi ebhureki: anenge 30,000km
Kuongororwa kwehurongwa hwemabhureki kwakakosha zvikuru, zvichikanganisa zvakananga kuchengetedzeka kwehupenyu, sekunge ukobvu hwebhureki pad hunofanira kutsiviwa ne 0.6cm.
Bhatiri: anenge 60,000km
Mabhatiri anowanzo tsiviwa mukati memakore maviri zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu. Panguva dzakajairika, mushure mekunge mota yadzimwa, edza kushandisa michina yemagetsi yemotokari shoma kudzivirira kurasikirwa nebhatiri, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwemabhatiri.
(Nguva chaiyo yekutsiva zvikamu, zvichienderana nemamiriro emota yacho)
