Chii chinonzi cross joint yesteering column mumota?
Chinongedzo chegumbo rekufambisa, chinozivikanwawo sechinongedzo chepasi rose kana kuti chinobatanidza pasi rose, chinhu chakakosha chinotumirwa muhurongwa hwekufambisa motokari. Basa rayo guru nderekufambisa torque inotenderera kubva pavhiri rekufambisa nepamwero wakasiyana, zvichiita kuti mavhiri epamberi agone kupindura nemazvo kudhiraivha.
Inowanzo kuwanikwa pakati pechikamu chedhiraivha (shaft inobatanidza dhiraivha) nechishandiso chedhiraivha (senge rack nepinion kana bhora rinotenderera), ichishanda se "joint" inobvumira shaft mbiri kutumira simba zvakanaka kunyangwe paine musiyano wekona.
Mabasa makuru nemabasa
Ziva kutumirwa kwesimba rekona inoshanduka: Munguva yekushanda kwemotokari, nekuda kwekukuvara kwemugwagwa kana mafambiro ekutungamira, kona iri pakati pekoramu yekutungamira negiya rekutungamira inogara ichichinja. Jointi inogona kuchinjika nyore nyore kuchinjika kwekona iyi, ichivimbisa kutumirwa kwakasimba kwetorque yekutungamira.
Iva nechokwadi chekuti kutyaira kwacho kwakarurama uye kunonzwa zvakanaka: Chinopindirana chinoshanda zvakanaka chinoita kuti vhiri rekudhiraivha ritenderere zvakanaka, ridzoke zvakanaka, pasina kana kunzwa kwekuneta kana kubatwa, zvichikanganisa zvakananga kudzora kwakarurama uye kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Inobata kudedera uye kuvhunduka: Senzvimbo yekubatanidza inochinjika muhurongwa hwekufambisa, inobatsira kudzivirira kukanganiswa nemugwagwa, zvichiwedzera kugadzikana kwekutyaira.
Matambudziko akajairika nekugadzirisa
Zviratidzo zvekusashanda zvakanaka: Kushandiswa kwenguva refu, kusagadziriswa zvakanaka, kana kukwegura uye kutsemuka kweruoko rwerabha kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa nemafuta anozora mukati, zvichikonzera matambudziko akadai sekuwedzera kwekumhanya kwekutyaira, ruzha rwe "kudzvanya" panguva yekutyaira, kunonoka kudzoka, uye kutungamira kunorema.
Mazano ekugadzirisa: Kupera kudiki kunogona kuderedzwa nekubaya mafuta ekuzora, asi kana nzvimbo yacho yakakura zvakanyanya kana ruzha rwacho rwuri pachena, inofanira kutsiviwa. Mamwe mamodheru angada kutsiviwa kwese steering column assembly. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti zviitwe nenyanzvi yekugadzirisa mota uye kuita four-wheel alignment mushure mekuitsiva.
Muchidimbu, kunyange hazvo chisungo chekufambisa chiri chidiki, ndechimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinovimbisa "kusimba" kwehurongwa hwekufambisa uye kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Chinongedzo chekufambisa muhurongwa hwekufambisa mota chinhu chakakosha. Basa rayo guru kubatanidza chidhiraivho negiya rekufambisa, zvichitamisa torque inotenderera kubva padhiraivho zvakanaka uye nemazvo kuenda kudhiraivho, nokudaro zvichifambisa mavhiri epamberi kuti zvifambiswe zvakanaka.
Chaizvoizvo ijoini repasi rose, rinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti simba rinopfuudzwa rinoramba riripo uye rakasimba kunyangwe paine shanduko yekona pakati pevhiri rechidhiraivho negiya rechidhiraivho. Mabasa chaiwo anogona kupfupikiswa seizvi:
Kutumira torque yekufambisa: Kana mutyairi achitenderedza vhiri rekufambisa, jira rekufambisa rinoendesa torque iyi kutenderera ne torque kugiya rekufambisa (senge rack nepinion kana giya rekufambisa bhora rinotenderera), richishanda se "bhiriji" rekuita kwekufambisa.
Chinjana nekuchinja kwekona: Nekuda kwezvipingamupinyi zvemugwagwa kana mashandiro ekutungamira panguva yekushanda kwemotokari, kona iri pakati pekoramu yekutungamira negiya rekutungamira ichachinja. Maumbirwo enzvimbo yese yekubatanidza anogona kuchinjika nekuchinja kwekona uku, zvichiita kuti sisitimu yekutungamira irambe ichishanda zvakanaka uye zvakagadzikana.
Kuvandudza kurongeka kwekutyaira uye kuchengetedzeka: Chinobatana chinoshanda zvakanaka chinoita kuti chidhiraivho chipindure zvakanaka, chidzoke zvakasimba, uye chibvise "kunonoka" uye kusagadzikana. Kana chikapera, chinokonzera ruzha rwekutyaira (senge ruzha rwe "kudzvanya"), kunonoka kudzoka, kana kudzoreredza kunorema, zvichikanganisa zvakananga kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kunyangwe chisungo chekufambisa nekubatanidza majoini epasi rose musystem yekufambisa (anoshandiswa kubatanidza transmission ne drive axle) zvine misimboti yakafanana, zviri munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye mabasa akasiyana zvachose. Chisungo chekufambisa chinotarisa pakudzora kufambisa, nepo chisungo chekufambisa chinotarisa pakufambiswa kwesimba.
Kana chikamu ichi chikapera, chinowanzoonekwa seruzha rwechidhiraivho, dhiraivho yakasununguka, kana kuoma kudzokera pakati. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti chiongororwe panguva yekugadzirisa kwenyanzvi, uye kuchitsiva kana zvichidikanwa, kuti chidzorere kururama kwedhiraivho yekutanga uye chivimbo chekutyaira chemotokari.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
