Chii chinonzi mota yekutanga?
Chinotangisa mota chinhu chinoshandura simba remagetsi kubva kubhatiri kuita simba remagetsi kuti injini itenderere. Chine mota yeDC, transmission mechanism, uye electromagnetic control switch. Voltage yayo yakakamurwa kuita mhando dze12V ne24V, uye dhizaini yemusoro wezino inosanganisira ine chifukidziro uye isina chifukidziro. Hupenyu hwebasa hwemamodheru epamba hunosvika makore matanhatu kana makiromita 100,000, nepo iyo yejoint venture nemamodheru anounzwa kunze kwenyika inogona kusvika makore gumi kana makiromita 200,000. Painoshanda, giya rekutyaira re transmission mechanism rinobatana ne flywheel gear ring kuti itumidze torque, uye injini inotanga uye inodzima yega mushure meizvozvo. Electromagnetic switch inodzora kubatana kwedunhu uye kudimburwa.
Chikamu ichi chinotsiva nzira yekare yekutanga nemaoko uye chinova chigadziriso chikuru. Zvichienderana nemusiyano uripo muchina wekutumira, wakakamurwa kuita mhando dzakadai semhando yekumanikidzwa, mhando yekufamba kwe armature, uye mhando yekuderedza. Rudzi rwekudzora electromagnetic runodzorwa kure ne relay kuenda kudunhu guru uye runoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari, majenareta, nemichina inorema. Munguva yekugadzirisa, zvinodikanwa kutarisa kupfeka kwemagiya, kubatana kwe electromagnetic switch, uye mamiriro e magnetic coil, uchinyanya kutarisa ruzha rusina kujairika runokonzerwa nekubatanidzwa kusina kujairika kwegiya rekutyaira uye flywheel gear ring. Maitiro ekugadzira emumba akura, zvichiita kuti ive ne cost-performance ratio yakakwira.
Musimboti wekushanda kwechikamu ichi inzira yekushandura simba zvichibva pamutemo weAmpere watakasangana nawo mufizikisi yechikoro chesekondari, kureva kuti, simba rinoshanda pa conductor yemagetsi mumunda wemagineti. Mota iyi inosanganisira zvinhu zvinodiwa zvakaita se armature, commutator, magnetic poles, mabhurashi, mabheringi, uye casing.
Injini isati yashanda nesimba rayo yoga, inofanira kutenderedzwa nesimba rekunze. Maitiro ekuchinja kweinjini kubva pakuva isina kumira kuenda pakukwanisa kushanda yakazvimirira nesimba rekunze anonzi kutanga injini. Nzira dzakajairika dzekutanga injini dzinosanganisira kutanga nemaoko, kutanga injini yepeturu inobatsira, uye kutanga nemagetsi. Kutanga nemaoko kunoitwa nekudhonza tambo kana kumonera nemaoko, zviri nyore asi zvisingavaki uye zvinoda basa. Inokodzera chete kune dzimwe injini dzesimba diki uye inochengetwa senzira yekuchengetedza mune dzimwe mota; kutanga injini yepeturu inobatsira inonyanya kushandiswa kune injini dzedhiziri dzine simba guru; nzira yekutanga yemagetsi iri nyore kushandisa, inotanga nekukurumidza, ine kugona kudzokorora kutanga, uye inogona kudzorwa kure, saka inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari dzemazuva ano.
Panguva yekutengeserana kwemotokari, tinofanira kuita bvunzo dzemugwagwa. Zvisinei, panguva yekuedzwa kwemugwagwa, tinofanira kufunga nezvekushanda kwesimba remotokari. Saka, simba remotokari rinoita sei?
Simba remotokari rinoreva maitiro ekutyaira mumugwagwa wakatwasuka, izvo zvinogona kutsanangurwa nesimba rekunze renguva refu. Ndiko kugona kusvika paavhareji yekumhanya kwekutyaira. Kubva pane iyi tsananguro, tinogona kuona kuti mumugwagwa, unofanira kunge uri pamusoro, padanho kana kuti pakadzika zvakanaka, uye nzira yekufamba inogona kunge iri nzira yakatwasuka. Kune zvinhu zvekunze, zvinogona kutsanangurwa nesimba rekunze renguva refu kuti kufamba kuve nekugona kwakati.
Pakukwanisa kufamba, pane zviratidzo zvitatu zvikuru, zvakaita sekumhanya kwakanyanya kwemotokari, nguva yekumhanyisa, uye nzvimbo yepamusoro yekukwira. Kune mota dzinofamba mumugwagwa wakaenzana, kana dzichikwanisa kusvika pakumhanya kwakanyanya, tinodzidaidza kuti kumhanya kwakanyanya. Pakumhanya, kazhinji inguva yekumhanya kubva pakutanga pakuzorora uye nguva yekumhanya yekupfuura. Nguva iyi inoratidza kugona kwekumhanya kwemotokari. "t" inomiririra nguva kubva pakutanga pakuzorora, iyo inowanzo kuve mugiya rekutanga kana rechipiri rekutanga, uye ipapo kushandura giya kunogadziriswa zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana ikasvika padaro rakatarwa, nguva inodiwa yekumhanya kwemotokari inguva kubva pakutanga. Nguva yekumhanya yekupfuura inogonawo kumirirwa ne "t". Kune dzimwe mota dzine giya rechipiri repamusoro, kumhanya kwadzo kunenge 30 kana 4, uye kumhanya kwakazara kunotora nguva pane dzimwe migwagwa mikuru.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
