Basa rebhuraketi reinjini yemotokari
Chigadziko cheinjini yemotokari (chinozivikanwawo se engine suspension, engine foot glue, kana torsion mount) chinhu chakakosha mumagetsi emotokari, chinonyanya kuita mabasa matatu makuru: rutsigiro, vibration isolation, uye vibration control.
Mabasa makuru
Kugadziriswa kwemuviri kweinjini
Chinosungirirwa painjini chakabatana zvakachengeteka nefuremu yemotokari kana subframe kuburikidza nesimbi nemabhaudhi, zvichiita kuti injini irambe yakagadzikana panguva yekumhanyisa mota, kubhureka, kukona, kana mamiriro emugwagwa ane makomba, zvichidzivirira kuti isafambe kana kutenderera zvakanyanya.
Kuvhara uye kupatsanura vibration
Chikamu chemukati chemuchina chinowanzo sanganisira maoko erabha kana mamodule e hydraulic shock absorption, zvichinyatso tora kutenderera kwemuchina kunokonzerwa nekushanda kweinjini, zvichivhara kutapurirana kwekutenderera mumuviri wemotokari nekamuri remutyairi, zvichiwedzera kugadzikana kwekutyaira uye kuderedza ruzha rwemukati nekudedera.
Kuvandudza kugadzikana kwekutyaira uye kubata mashandiro
Chinhu chakagadzirwa zvakanaka hachingodzivisi chete kudedera asiwo chinodzora kufamba kweinjini (sekudzvanya "kugutsurira musoro" kana "kutenderera parutivi"), zvichibatsira kuvandudza kupindura kwekutyaira kwemotokari uye kugadzikana kwekutyaira. Mamwe mamodheru (akadai seSubaru) anoshandisa chimiro chekutsigira chine mapoinzi akawanda, zvichiwedzera kugadzirisa kuenzana kweyuniti yemagetsi.
Kudzivirira masisitimu akakosha
Nekuderedza kutapurirana kwekutedzemuka kweinjini, chisimbiso ichi chinodzivirira zvisina kunanga giya remagiya, sisitimu yekubuda kwemhepo, tambo dzemabhureki, uye zvikamu zvesuspension, zvichidzivirira kusakara nguva isati yakwana kana kusunungura kubatana nekuda kwekutedzemuka kwenguva refu.
Zvimwe: Musiyano uripo pakati pezvikwiriso zvetorsion neglue yetsoka yeinjini yakajairika
Guruu retsoka reinjini: Rinonyanya kugadzirwa semabhuroko erabha, akaiswa pasi peinjini, rinonyanya kukonzera rutsigiro rwakamira uye kuvharika kwesimba.
Zvigadziko zveTorsion: Kazhinji muchimiro chezvimiro zvakaita setsvimbo yesimbi, zvakaiswa padivi peinjini, zvakagadzirirwa kudzivirira "mutoro wekutenderera" unogadzirwa neinjini panguva yekukurumidzisa/kubhureka kamwe kamwe, zvichidzivirira injini kuti isafambe-fambe, uye chinhu chakakosha pakuvandudza kugadzikana kwekubata.
Mamwe mamodheru emhando yepamusoro (akadai seBMW 5 Series) anoshandisa aruminiyamu yakasimba kana kuti ma hydraulic mounts kuti aenzanise kurema uye kushanda zvakanaka kwe shock absorption.
Kana chigadziko chacho chakasakara kana kuti chakatyoka, chinogona kukonzera kuzununguka kwechidhiraivho, ruzha rusina kujairika, kutochinja injini, uye muzviitiko zvakakomba, zvinogona kuisa njodzi pakutyaira.
Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekukuvara kweinjini zvinosanganisira kudedera nekuzunguzika kusingawanzoitiki, kunzwa kwekugumburwa kwemotokari kana kudzoserwa shure panguva yekudzokera shure, kuzunguzika kwakawedzera paunotanga kana kuvhura air conditioner, ruzha rweinjini rusingawanzoitiki, kusagadzikana kwekushanda, uye kurira kwemuviri, nezvimwewo.
Zviratidzo zvikuru
Zvikanganiso zvekutyaira:
Pakutyaira mota negiya rakaderera (sekudzokera shure kana kukwira), mota yacho inoratidza kuzununguka kana kuzununguka, zvichireva kuti throttle inofanira kuwedzerwa kuti dambudziko ripere.
Pakutyaira uchimhanya zvakanyanya, pane kunzwa kwekuzunguzika kunoonekwa mudhiraivho, pedal yekumhanyisa, uye pedal yekubhureka, zvichikanganisa kugadzikana kwekubata.
Kuwedzera kwekuzununguka kweinjini:
Panguva yekuvhurwa kwemotokari nechando, kushandura giya, kana kuvhura mhepo inotonhodza kuti itonhore, injini inodedera zvine simba, ichiendesa kudedera mumuviri wemotokari.
Munguva yekusashanda, muviri wemotokari unodedera zvakanyanya, pamwe nekudedera kubva muchikamu cheinjini kusvika kuimba yemutyairi.
Matambudziko eruzha rusina kujairika:
Munguva yekumhanyisa giya rechipiri kana rechitatu, ruzha rwerabha runonzwika nguva dzose, zvichikonzerwa nekusakara kwezvikamu zverabha zvemukati.
Munguva yekutyaira mumugwagwa une makomba, simbi dzinobonderana kana ruzha runogona kuitika, zvichikonzerwa nekukweshana kwezvikamu.
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvine chekuita nazvo
Njodzi dzekuchengetedza:
Kana chinhu chakasungirirwa chakuvara, zvikamu zvesikuruu yeinjini zvinogona kusununguka, uye kudedera kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera kufamba kweinjini kana kubuda kwemafuta.
Kuwedzera kweruzha rwemuviri kunoderedza nyaradzo yekutyaira, uye muzviitiko zvakakomba, kunokonzera mwenje wekunyevera wesystem yekugadzikana kwemagetsi.
Mhedzisiro yekushanda:
Kushaikwa kwesimba rekumhanyisa mota kana kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakawedzera, sezvo injini isina kugadziriswa zvakanaka, zvichikanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwekufambisa simba.
Kushanda zvishoma, kunonoka kupindura panguva yekutendeuka kwakasimba.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
