Mota yekufambisa mvura yemota: Basa guru mukuchengetedza kuona kwekutyaira
Pakati pezvinhu zvakawanda zviri mumotokari, injini yemvura inopfapfaidza inogona kuita seisina basa, asi ibasa rakakosha pakuona kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira. Zvakafanana ne "chidziviriro chekuchenesa" chemotokari, ichibvisa zvipingamupinyi zviri pagirazi repamberi pemotokari chinyararire kuti mutyairi aonekwe zvakanaka pakutyaira.
Basa guru remota inopfapfaidza mvura
Mota inopfapfaidza mvura ndiyo inonyanya kushanda mumagetsi emuchina wekubvisa magirazi, ine basa guru rekupa rutsigiro rwemagetsi pakuchenesa magirazi epamberi. Kana mutyairi avhura basa rekubvisa magirazi epamberi, mota inopfapfaidza mvura inoshandura simba remagetsi kuita simba remagetsi, ichifambisa pombi yemvura kuti itenderere, uye ichiendesa mvura kubva mutangi remvura kuenda kumaburi, pakupedzisira ichipfapfaidza mvura zvakaenzana pagirazi repamberi. Pamwe chete nekufamba kwemuchina wekubvisa magirazi, inobvisa mvura, guruva, tsvina yeshiri, nedzimwe tsvina kubva pagirazi repamberi, zvichiita kuti mutyairi aonekwe zvakajeka uye zvichiwedzera kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Kubva pamaonero echimiro, mota inopfapfaidza mvura inowanzova nemota yemagetsi, pombi yemvura, uye nozzle, uye inowanzoiswa pamusoro petangi remvura muchikamu cheinjini yemota. Inoshandura kufamba kwemota kuita kufamba kweruoko rwechipukunyuro kuburikidza nechinhu chinobatanidza tsvimbo, zvichiita kuti chipukunyuro chishande. Mutyairi anogonawo kushandura saizi yemota nekusarudza magiya anomhanyisa kana kuti anomhanyisa zvishoma kuti adzore kumhanya kweruoko rwechipukunyuro. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe mamota anopfapfaidza mvura ane mudziyo mudiki wekupfuudza giya kumashure, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kumhanya kwekubuda kusvika padanho rakakodzera kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kufamba kwewaterper kwakatsetseka uye kwakasimba.
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mota inopfapfaidza mvura ne pombi yemvura yesystem inotonhodza injini hazvisi chinhu chimwe chete. Mota inopfapfaidza mvura inotarisa pakuchenesa girazi repamberi pechivharo chemhepo, nepo pombi yemvura ichinyanya kubata kutenderera kwemhepo inodzivisa kutonhora kweinjini, uye mabasa ayo nenzvimbo dzekuisa zvakasiyana zvachose.
Zvikanganiso zvakajairika uye nzira dzekutonga dzemota yemvura inopfapfaidza mota
Pakushandiswa kwenguva refu, mota yemvura inogona kusangana nezvikanganiso zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokanganisa mashandiro ayo akajairika. Zvikanganiso zvinowanzo sanganisira zvinotevera:
Hapana kupfapfaidza mvura zvachose
Mushure mekushandisa switch yekupfapfaidza mvura, hapana mvura yegirazi inopfapfaidzwa. Iyi idambudziko rinowanzoitika. Panyaya iyi, zvinogona kunge kuti mota yekupfapfaidza mvura pachayo yakakuvara, kana kuti pane kutadza kwecircuit, pombi yemvura yakavharika, kana kupera kwemvura yegirazi. Paunotarisa, unogona kutanga watarisa kana mvura yegirazi yakakwana. Kana mvura yegirazi iri yakajairika, vhura wiper uye kana wiper ichigona kushanda zvakanaka asi isingapfapfaidze mvura, zvingangoita kuti mota yekupfapfaidza mvura ndiyo ine dambudziko. Unogona zvakare kutanga mota wofambisa wiper switch lever. Kana usinganzwe ruzha rwemota ichitenderera kana kunhuhwirira kutsva, zvine chokwadi chekuti mota yakakuvara. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandisa multimeter kuona voltage yewater spray motor plug, kana voltage ikasvika 12 volts asi mota isingashande, zvinoratidzawo kuti mota yakakuvara.
Kupfapfaidza nemvura isina simba
Kuyerera kwemvura yegirazi rakapfapfaidzwa hakuna kusimba, hakukwanise kufukidza zvakanaka girazi repamberi, zvichideredza zvakanyanya kuchenesa. Zvikonzero zvekupfapfaidzwa kwemvura zvisina kusimba zvinogona kunge zviri zvekuti muromo wemvura wakavharwa, tsvina inopinda mumuromo wemvura panguva yekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva, zvichikonzera kusafamba zvakanaka kwemvura; kana kuti pombi yemvura inobuda, kurasikirwa nemvura panguva yekutumira mvura, uye kudzikira kwehuwandu hwemvura inosvika mumuromo wemvura; kana kuti pombi yemvura inokundikana, isingakwanise kupa simba rakakwana rekusundira mvura kunze.
Kupfapfaidza mvura zvisina kujairika
Kupfapfaidza mvura zvisina kujairika kunoratidzwa sekufapfaidza mvura nguva nenguva, kutsauka munzira yekupfapfaidza mvura, nezvimwewo. Kana kuri kufapfaidza mvura nguva nenguva, zvinogona kunge kuti mapanga epombi yemvura akasakara, asingakwanise kusunda mvura zvakanaka, kana kuti pombi yemvura yakavharika, zvichiita kuti kupinda kwemvura mupombi yemvura kusanyatsonaka. Kunyange zvazvo kana nzira yekupfapfaidza mvura yakatsauka, kazhinji inokonzerwa nekuchinja kwenzvimbo yemuromo, uye kungogadzirisa kona yemuromo kunogona kugadzirisa dambudziko.
Ruzha rwakanyanya
Ruzha rusina kujairika runoitika panguva yekushanda kwemota, izvo zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekukuvadzwa kwemabearing epombi yemvura, senge "jointi" yemota isingashande zvakanaka, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekukweshana panguva yekushanda; kana kuti mapanga epombi yemvura akaremara, zvichikonzera kukweshana kusingajairika nezvikamu zvakaipoteredza.
Kuongorora nekudzivirira zvikanganiso zvemota dzinopfapfaidza mvura mumotokari
Pazvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvekukanganisa, mhinduro dzinoenderana dzinofanira kutorwa. Kana iri circuit fault, senge fuse yakaputika kana waya yakasununguka, fuse inofanira kutsiviwa kana waya inofanira kugadziriswa nenguva; Kana pombi yekupfapfaidza mvura kana nozzle yakavharwa, pini hombe inogona kushandiswa kuibvisa kana kuichenesa. Kana zvikaonekwa kuti dambudziko riri pamota pachayo, mota itsva yekupfapfaidza mvura inofanira kutsiviwa.
Pakushandisa kwezuva nezuva, kutora matanho ekudzivirira kunogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwemota inopfapfaidza mvura. Kutanga, gara uchitarisa huwandu hwemvura mutangi remvura yegirazi woizadzazve nenguva kuti mota isaome. Chechipiri, sarudza mvura yegirazi yepamusoro kudzivirira kushandisa mishonga yekuchenesa isina kunaka, kudzivirira tsvina kubva pakuvhara muromo kana kukanganisa zvikamu zvemota. Munzvimbo dzinotonhora, nyatsoteerera kusarudza mvura yegirazi inodzivirira kutonhora kudzivirira mvura yegirazi kubva pachando uye kuita kuti mota itenderere isina kushanda uye itsve. Pamusoro pezvo, gara uchichenesa muromo nesefa kuti usaunganidze tsvina uye panguva imwe chete kudzivirira mota kunyudzwa mumvura kwenguva yakareba. Paunenge uchigeza mota, iva nechokwadi chekuchengetedza nzvimbo yemota.
Mukupedzisa, kunyange zvazvo mota yekufambisa mvura yemota iri diki, ine basa rakakosha mukuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira. Kunzwisisa basa rayo, zvikanganiso zvakajairika uye mhinduro zvinogona kutibatsira kuona nekugadzirisa matambudziko nenguva, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mota inoona zvakanaka uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti mota inofamba zvakanaka.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
