Chii chinonzi fender yekumberi yemotokari?
Fender yekumberi (inozivikanwawo se rocker panel) chinhu chakakosha chinofukidza muviri wemota. Iri pamusoro pemavhiri ekumberi uye iri munzvimbo inochinjika pakati pemusuwo, hood yeinjini nebhampa rekumberi, ichiratidza chimiro chakasimudzwa zvishoma che semicircular. Basa guru
Basa rekudzivirira: Rinodzivirira jecha, majecha, uye matope anopfachurwa nemavhiri kuti asasvike pasi pemuviri wemotokari, zvichideredza kukuvara uye ngura kune chassis.
Kuvimbisa Nzvimbo: Inopa nzvimbo yakakwana yemavhiri epamberi panguva yekutyaira nekusvetuka-svetuka, ichidzivirira kukweshana kana kuroverana.
Kugadzirisa Aerodynamic: Dhizaini yayo iri nyore inobatsira kutungamira kufamba kwemhepo uye kuderedza kuramba kwemhepo, zvichiwedzera kugadzikana kwekutyaira.
Kuyevedza uye Kubatanidzwa: Yakabatana nezvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri wemotokari kuti iwedzere kubatana kwekuona kwemotokari yese.
Chengetedzo Yekuchengetedza: Mamwe akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvepurasitiki zvinonamira, zvichinyudza simba rekurova kana painenge yarova zvidiki.
Zvinhu uye Hunhu hweMaumbirwo
Zvinhu: Pakutanga, simbi zhinji (senge simbi yakadhindwa), mamodheru emazuva ano anoshandisa purasitiki zvakanyanya (jekiseni rekugadzira kana kudzvanya), zvichipa kuchinjika kwakareruka, kuvharira, uye kugadzika.
Nzira Yokuisa: Zvikamu zvakawanda zvakazvimiririra, zvichiita kuti kugadziriswa nekutsiviwa zvive nyore; mamwe mamodheru akabatanidzwa nemuviri wemota.
Dhizaini Yakakosha: Semuenzaniso, fender yekumberi kuruboshwe yeSUV yemagetsi yakachena inowanzopatsanurwa kuita zvikamu zvepamusoro nepazasi nekuda kwekubatanidzwa kwechiteshi chekuchaja.
Kuzivikanwa kweChinzvimbo
Inogona kunzwisiswa zviri nyore sechimiro chakaita seplate chiri pamusoro pemavhiri epamberi, pasi pehood, uye kumashure kwebhampa, chinozivikanwawo se "wheel arch".
Fender yekumberi (inozivikanwawo sepaneru yekumberi) chinhu chakakosha chekuvhara muviri wemotokari, chiri pamusoro pemavhiri epamberi, chinobatanidza hood yeinjini, gonhi repamberi, uye bumper. Sekureva kweruzivo rweveruzhinji rwechizvino-zvino, mabasa ayo makuru anogona kupfupikiswa seizvi:
Basa Guru
Dzivirira chassis kubva kujecha, mavhu, uye kukurwa kwevhu
Mavhiri epamberi anowanzo tora jecha, matombo, kana mvura panguva yekutyaira, uye fender yekumberi inogona kudzivirira tsvina iyi kuti isapararire pasi pemuviri wemotokari, zvichideredza ngura uye kukuvara kwechasi.
Ipa nzvimbo yakakwana yekufambisa mavhiri epamberi
Mavhiri epamberi ane mafambiro ekusvetuka-svetuka uye kutenderera (kona yepamusoro yekutungamira inogona kusvika pa25°) panguva yekutungamira nemigwagwa ine makomba, uye fender yekumberi inofanira kuchengetedza mipata yakakwana kudzivirira kukanganisa arch yevhiri.
Gadzirisa mashandiro emhepo
Kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwakanaka kwearc, fender yekumberi inogona kutungamira kufamba kwemhepo zvakanaka munzvimbo yemavhiri, zvichideredza coefficient yekudzivirira mhepo. Semuenzaniso, mamwe mamodheru, paanenge achifamba nekumhanya kunodarika 80 km/awa, madhiraivha emhepo ari pafender yekumberi anogona kuderedza kuramba kwemhepo neinenge 12%, nokudaro zvichideredza kushandiswa kwemafuta.
Wedzera kuchengetedzeka uye dziviriro yevanofamba netsoka
Mafende epamberi emazuva ano anowanzo shandisa zvinhu zvepurasitiki zvinonamira, zvichitora simba rekurovana kwemotokari, kunyanya zvichizadzisa zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza vafambi.
Kuvandudza runako uye kubatana kwemotokari
Sechinhu chakakosha chekufukidza parutivi rwemotokari, fender yekumberi inobatanidzwa nemitsetse yemusoro wemotokari, zvichikanganisa chitarisiko chemotokari yese. Mamwe mamodheru emhando yepamusoro anotowana mhedzisiro yekushongedza senge gradient yemavara maviri.
Zvinhu uye Hunhu hweMaumbirwo
Zvinhu Zvakajairika: Plastiki (yakadai sePP yakagadziriswa, TPO) kana simbi (simbi, aruminiyamu)
Zvikamu zvepurasitiki: Huremu hushoma, buffer yakanaka, dziviriro yakanaka yevanofamba netsoka, asi mutengo wakakwira;
Zvikamu zveSimbi: Saizi yakagadzikana, inogona kupendwa zvakanaka, inodhura zvishoma, asi inorema.
Zvikamu Zvakajairika zveMuumbi: Muviri wefender yepamberi, rukoko rwemukati rwemuchina, nzvimbo yekuunganidzira marambi, uye chimiro chekubatanidza chine chifukidziro chevhiri repamberi . Mukupedzisa, fender yepamberi haingogumiri pakuchengetedza nekushanda, asiwo inoita basa rakakosha maererano neaerodynamics, kuchengetedzeka uye runako.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
