Chii chinonzi giya re camshaft
Basa guru regiya recamshaft nderekudzora kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwevharuvhu kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti injini inoshanda zvakanaka. Magiya ecamshaft, kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwawo kwakakosha, senge divi reCAM rakaita sezai, anovandudza mashandiro ekupinda nekubuda kwecylinder, uku achideredza kukanganiswa nekupfekwa panguva yekuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwevharuvhu, zvichiita kuti injini igare kwenguva refu uye ishande zvakanaka.
Magiya eCamshaft anoda zvikuru kugadzira nekugadzira uye anowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi yemhando yepamusoro kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti akasimba uye anotsigira. Camshaft inobatwa nemagetsi nguva nenguva panguva yekushanda, kushushikana pakati peCAM netappet kwakakura uye kumhanya kwekutsvedza kunokurumidza, saka nzvimbo yekushanda yeCAM inofanira kuva nehukuru hwakakodzera, kusasimba kwepamusoro, kuomarara kwakakwana, kuramba kupfeka zvakanaka uye mhedzisiro yekuzora mafuta.
Pamusoro pezvo, giya recamshaft rine basa rekuona kuti crankshaft necamshaft zviri kuenderana nemazvo, uye simba recrankshaft rinoendeswa kucamshaft kuburikidza nebhandi remazino renguva, uye kushanda kweinjini kwakajairika kunochengetwa. Iyi nzira chaiyo yekubatanidza inovimbisa kufamba kwakanaka kwepiston yemukati yeinjini, kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwevharuvhu nenguva uye kutevedzana kwakarurama kwekupisa, kuitira kuti injini igare iri mumamiriro akanaka ekushanda zvakanaka .
Giya re camshaft inonyanya kukosha muinjini, basa rayo guru nderekuona kuti kutenderera kwe crankshaft ne camshaft kuri pakati pe crankshaft, kuitira kuti idzore nguva yekuvhura nekuvhara kwevharuvhu yeinjini. Giya re camshaft rakabatana negiya re crankshaft kuburikidza nebhandi remazino re timing kana cheni yenguva kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vharuvhu yakavhurwa uye yakavharwa panguva yakakodzera, nokudaro ichichengetedza kushanda kwakajairika kweinjini .
Maumbirwo uye musimboti wekushanda
Giya recamshaft rinowanzo batanidzwa negiya recrankshaft nebhandi remazino retiming kana cheni yetiming. Kubatana uku kunoita kuti vharuvhu ivhurike kana piston yasvika pakati pepamusoro uye inovhara kana piston yadzikira, nokudaro ichidzora nzira dzekupinza nekuburitsa mweya. Kutenderera uku kwakanyatsoenderana kunoita kuti injini ishande zvakanaka uye ishande zvakanaka.
Maitiro ekugadzira zvinhu uye ekugadzira
Kusarudzwa kwemidziyo ye camshaft kune mhedzisiro yakakosha pakushanda kwayo. Zvinhu zvakajairika zvinosanganisira simbi yakakandwa, simbi yakakandwa uye simbi yekushongedza. Simbi yakakandwa yakakodzera mainjini mazhinji echinyakare nekuda kwemutengo wayo wakaderera uye kuramba kupfeka zvakanaka uye kugadzikana kwekupisa. Simbi yakakandwa yakakodzera mainjini ane simba guru nekuda kwesimba rayo guru uye kugona kwayo kutakura mutoro. Kushongedza simbi kwakakodzera mainjini ane simba guru uye kumhanya kwakanyanya nekuda kwesimba rayo guru uye kuramba kupfeka.
Kugadzirisa nekuongorora
Mukugadzirisa kwezuva nezuva, zvakakosha kutarisa kuti bhandi remazino renguva rakamira sei uye kuti vhiri rekumanikidza rakamira sei. Zvakakosha kuona kuti divi rekutenderera rebhandi regiya renguva rakanyatsoratidzwa kuti kudzivirira kuvhiringidzika panguva yekupatsanurwa. Pamusoro pezvo, kuongorora nguva dzose kupfeka kwebhandi regiya renguva, mamiriro evhiri rekumanikidza uye kurongeka kwezviratidzo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kuiswa kwacho kwakarurama idanho guru rekuona kuti injini inoshanda zvakanaka.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
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