Chii chinonzi pombi yekubuditsa ye turbocharger yemotokari
Pombi yekubuditsa yemota ine turbocharger chinhu chakakosha muhurongwa hwekutonhodza injini yemota. Basa rayo guru nderekupa mvura inotonhodza ye turbocharger, kubatsira kuderedza tembiricha ye turbocharger, uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti inoshanda zvakanaka. Turbocharger inogadzira kupisa kwakawanda panguva yekushanda, kana isiri kupisa panguva yakakodzera, inogona kukonzera kudzikira kwekushanda kana kutokuvadzwa. Nokudaro, pombi yekubuditsa inobvisa kupisa uku nekutenderedza coolant, ichivimbisa kushanda kwakasimba kwe turbocharger.
Nheyo dzekushanda uye zvinodiwa zvekutonhodza zve turbochargers
MaTurbocharger anowedzera huwandu hwemhepo inodya injini nekudzvanya mhepo, nokudaro zvichiwedzera simba reinjini uye torque. Nheyo inoshanda ndeyekushandisa gasi rinobuda muinjini kufambisa turbine kuti itenderere, uye wobva wafambisa coaxial compressor blades kuti itenderere, yakamanikidzwa mu cylinder. Nekuti maitiro ekudzvanya anounza tembiricha yakakwira, sisitimu yekutonhodza inodiwa kuti tembiricha yeturbocharger irambe ichidzorwa. Pombi yekubuditsa chinhu chakakosha cheiyi sisitimu yekutonhodza .
Matambudziko akajairika uye mazano ekugadzirisa
Pakushandisa chaiko, pombi yemvura inopinza ye turbocharger dzimwe nguva ine matambudziko ekubuda kwemvura, izvo zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekusavharwa zvakanaka kunokonzerwa nekusachinja zvachose kwerabha yepombi yemvura inopinza. Kuti dambudziko iri rideredzwe, zvinokurudzirwa kugara uchitarisa mamiriro emapombi emvura anopinza neanoburitsa mvura kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti akasimba uye akasimba. Kana zvikawanikwa zvichibuda mvura, zvikamu zvakakuvara zvinofanirwa kutsiviwa nenguva kudzivirira migumisiro yakaipa pakushanda kweinjini.
Basa guru repombi yekubuditsa mvura yemota turbocharger nderekubvisa kupisa uye kudira mafuta.
MaTurbocharger anogadzira tembiricha yakakwira paanenge achishanda, saka sisitimu yekutonhodza inodiwa kuti irambe ichishanda zvakanaka. Pombi yekubuditsa yeturbocharger ine basa rekutakura coolant kubva kuradiyeta kuenda kuturbocharger, ichiibatsira kubvisa kupisa. Zvikuru, coolant iri mupombi yekubuditsa inotora kupisa kunogadzirwa neturbocharger painoyerera nepakati payo, yozodzokera kuradiyeta kuti itonhodze, nokudaro ichivimbisa kuti turbocharger haikuvadzwi nekupisa zvakanyanya.
Pamusoro pezvo, pombi yekubuditsa ye turbocharger inoitawo basa rekuzora. Inotonhodza haingoshandiswi chete pakuparadza kupisa, asiwo inozora mabheringi e turbocharger kuburikidza ne lubrication system, zvichiita kuti ishande zvakanaka. Kana inotonhodza isina kukwana kana kuti isina mafuta akawandisa, inogona kukonzera kupera kwe turbocharger zvakanyanya uye kutokanganisa mashandiro enguva dzose einjini.
Zvikonzero zvikuru zvekukundikana kwemapaipi emvura emota zvinosanganisira kukwegura kwezvisimbiso, kupera kwepombi, kunaka kwechinhu chinotonhodza uye kusaiswa zvakanaka. Nekukura kwenguva yekushandiswa kwemotokari, mhete yekuvharira iri papombi yemvura yeturbocharger inogona kurasikirwa nekusimba kwayo nekuda kwezvinhu zvakaita sekukwegura kwezvinhu uye kupisa kwenguva refu, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekushanda kwechinhu chinotonhodza, zvichikonzera matambudziko ekubuda kwemvura. Pamusoro pezvo, pombi inogona kupfekwa panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu nekuda kwekupisa kwakanyanya, kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya nezvimwe zvinhu, kunyanya pajoini, kupera kwacho kwakanyanya, uye zvobva zvakonzera kubuda kwemvura. Kana chinhu chinotonhodza chiri chemhando isina kunaka uye chine tsvina yakawanda kana zvinhu zvinoparadza, zvinokonzeresa ngura nekuora kwepombi yemvura, kuderedza hupenyu hwebasa repombi yemvura, uye kutungamira mukubuda kwemvura. Kusaiswa zvakanaka idambudzikowo, kana kuiswa kusina kusimba kana nzvimbo yekuiswa isina kunaka, zvinogonawo kutungamira mukubuda kwemvura.
Zviitiko zvinowanzo kanganisa zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kusingawanzoitiki kwekumanikidzwa kwemukati meinjini, kudzikira kwekushanda kweinjini, kubvaruka kwecylinder pad. Kubuda kwemvura mupombi ye turbocharger kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kusingawanzoitiki kwekumanikidzwa mukati meinjini, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kweinjini. Pamusoro pezvo, kubuda kwemvura kunogona kukonzera ngura yezvikamu zvemukati meinjini, zvichikanganisa mashandiro uye hupenyu hweinjini.
Kudzivirira nemhinduro zvinosanganisira kuongorora nguva dzose, kutsiva zvisimbiso uye kutsiva mapaipi emvura. Tarisa pombi yemvura ye turbocharger nekubatana kwayo nguva dzose kuti uwane nekugadzirisa matambudziko ekubuda kwemvura nenguva. Kana rin'i yekuvhara yakwegura kana kuti yasakara, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva rin'i yekuvhara nenguva kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kuvhara kwacho kwashanda zvakanaka. Kune mota dzakafamba makiromita angangoita 100,000, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva pombi yemvura ye turbocharger, uye kutenderera kwacho kunofanirwa kusarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo emota.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa zvikamu zvemotokari zveMG&750 zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
