Chii chinonzi bumper yekumashure yemota
A rear bumper mudziyo wekuchengetedza unowanikwa kumashure kwemota, kunyanya pasi pekumashure kwemota, uye wakagadzirwa nepurasitiki kana simbi. Mabasa ayo makuru anosanganisira:
Dzivirira kumashure kwemota: kudzivirira kukanganisa kuseri kwemota kunokonzerwa nekudhumhana nezvimwe zvinhu panguva yekutyaira.
tora simba rekudhumhana : kana mota yekumashure-yekupedzisira kudhumhana ikaitika, iyo yekumashure bumper inogona kutora chikamu chesimba kuderedza kukuvara kwevanogara uye kukuvadzwa kwemukati memotokari.
Decorative mota : dhizaini yayo inowanzo wiriraniswa nemhando yese yemotokari kuita kuti mota itaridzike zvakanyanya.
Dziviriro yevanofamba netsoka: kana pakaitika tsaona, bhampa rekumashure rinogona kuderedza kukuvara kune vanofamba netsoka.
Zvinhu uye chimiro
Mabhampa ekumashure emota anowanzo gadzirwa nepurasitiki nesimbi. Iyo purasitiki bumper inoumbwa nezvikamu zvitatu: yekunze ndiro, buffer zvinhu uye danda. Iine maitiro ekureruka uye akanaka.
Zvishandiso zvesimbi zvakaita semarata esimbi zvaimboshandiswa zvakanyanya, asi mota dzemazuvano dzinoshandisa zvimwe zvepurasitiki zvinhu kuti zviwane kuwirirana kwemaitiro uye kubatana.
Historical development
Early mota pamberi uye kumashure mabumpers anonyanya kugadzirwa nesimbi zvinhu, kutaridzika hakuna kunaka uye kune imwe gap nemuviri. Nekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yemotokari uye nekushandiswa kweinjiniya mapurasitiki, mabhampa emotokari emazuva ano haangochengetedze basa rekutanga rekudzivirira, asi zvakare anoteedzera kuwirirana uye kubatana nechimiro chemuviri, uye kuwedzera kureruka.
Basa guru rebhampa rekumashure remota rinosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:
Buffer collision : Iyo yekumashure bumper inogona kutora uye kuparadzira simba rekukanganisa kana mota yaparara, kuderedza kukanganiswa kwechimiro chemotokari nevafambi, uye kuderedza chiyero chekukuvara mutsaona yekudhumhana. Kunyanya kana iri nyaya yekudhumhana kwakaderera kana kurohwa nedzimwe mota uchimira, bhampa rekumashure rinogona kudzikisa zvakanyanya dhigirii rekukuvadza uye kudzivirira kuchengetedza kwevafambi.
Chengetedza zvikamu zvakakosha : Rear bumper inochengetedza zvikamu zvakakosha zvemuswe wemotokari, senge tangi remafuta, rear suspension system uye marambi ekumashure, kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kana kuvuza kunokonzerwa nekudhumhana kwekunze, uyezve kuderedza njodzi yetsaona.
Yakabatanidzwa yekuchengetedza sisitimu : Iyo yekumashure bumper yemota dzemazuvano inowanzo sanganiswa nemidziyo yakadai sereverse radar, reverse kamera uye kupaka inobatsira masensa. Aya masisitimu ekuchengetedza anopa kucherechedzwa uye kutarisisa nharaunda yakatenderedza yemotokari kuburikidza nechinzvimbo chebhampa rekumashure, kubatsira mutyairi kudzivirira kudhumhana uye kusawirirana, nekuvandudza kuchengetedzwa kwekutyaira.
aerodynamic action : Bhampa rekumashure rakagadzirwa zvakanaka rinogona kuderedza kupikisa kwemhepo yemotokari kuburikidza nemuenzaniso uye misimboti yeaerodynamic, kunatsiridza kugadzikana kwekutyaira uye hupfumi hwemafuta. Izvi hazvisi kungovandudza mafaro ekutyaira, asiwo zvinoderedza njodzi dzekuchengetedza pakumhanya kwakanyanya.
Decorative function : sechikamu chekutaridzika kwemotokari, bhampa yekumashure ndeyekushongedza, iyo inogona kuvandudza chitarisiko chemotokari uye kuita kuti iwedzere kunaka.
Mamiriro ekuumbwa kwebhampa rekumashure : kazhinji inoumbwa nendiro yekunze, cushioning material uye danda remuchinjikwa. Iyo yekunze ndiro uye buffer zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nepurasitiki, ukuwo danda rakadhindwa muU-yakaita groove ine inotonhora-yakakungurutswa sheet, uye ndiro yekunze uye buffer zvinhu zvakanamirwa padanda.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonere kana uchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&750 auto zvikamu zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
