Chii chinonzi pombi yekudya yemotokari yemotokari yemhepo sholl shell
Iyo yekudya pombi yemotokari yemotokari yekuchengetedza imba chikamu chekrakatika mhepo, basa rayo guru ndere kuiswazve gasi rekupfeka mukati mekutora manejoni. Kana injini ichimhanya, mamwe magasi anopinda mu crankcase kuburikidza ne piston mhete, uye kana magasi aya akanyudzwa mumhepo, ivo vanosvibisa zvakatipoteredza. Naizvozvo, mainjiniya akagadzira crankcase yakamanikidzwa yekuvhuvhuta, iyo gasi rakapfava rinotungamirirwa mumvura mitezha, ese ari mumutsara wemidziyo uye akanaka kune dziviriro yemhoteredzo.
Iyo crankcase yekuvira kweiyo system inosanganisira yakakosha chikamu - mafuta negesi inoparadzanisa gasi rekusvibirira kubva kuCylinder Conpustion, nekudaro kudzivirira injini kubva mumafuta ekupisa uye kuderedza carmon carbon. Kana iyo mafuta uye gasi inoparadzaniswa, inogona kukonzera iyo injini kupisa mafuta, iyo ichakanganisa kushanda kwakajairika kweiyo nhatu-nzira yekuchinjanisa.
Basa guru renyeti yekudya kwemotokari yemotokari yemhepo filter shell ndeyekuputira mweya muinjini uye chengetedza injini kubva kuguruva uye kusachena. Iyo yemhepo yechisimba chinhu, inozivikanwa zvakare seyemhepo firita, yakaiswa pamberi pe carburetor kana pombi indake. Basa rayo guru nderokuchema guruva, jecha uye kumwe kusachena mumhepo kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti mweya unopinda muchetyaira wakachena.
Uye zvakare, iyo yemhepo firita dzimba dzimba dzimba dzakabatana neiyo crankcase ventilation system. Iyo crankcase ventilation system pipe inopera gasi kubva kune crankcase yekudzokera mukati mekutangisa manicliold yekudzora kusvibiswa uye kuchengetedza yakasvibiswa crankcase. Iyo mafuta uye gasi inoparadzaniswa mune ino system inoparadzanisa iyo gasi rinobva mumupoyi mafuta kudzivirira iyo mafuta kubva mukutsvaira, nekudaro ichidzivisa kuwedzera kweinjini yekupisa uye kabhoni kubhadharwa.
Iyo mhepo yekubhururuka kweiyo nzvimbo yekudya kwemotokari yemotokari yemhepo yekushongedza ichave nemhedzisiro mizhinji pamotokari. Chekutanga pane zvese, mhepo yekubhururuka inogona kutungamira kune yakaderedzwa injini yekuita, nekuti huwandu hwemhepo inopinda injini yakaderedzwa, kushanda kwekushamisika kwakaderedzwa, uye nekudaro enjini simba rapfurwa. Kechipiri, kunamata hunyama kuchawedzera, nekuti kusangana kwemusanganiswa kuchawedzera, chikwangariro hachina kukwana, uye kushandiswa kwehunhu kuchawedzera. Mukuwedzera, mishonga yekunyanyisa icharamba ichiwedzera, uye kusakwana kusakwana kuchawedzera kuwanda kwecarbon monoxide, hydrocarbons uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa, kusvibisa nharaunda. Pakupedzisira, basa renjodzi hadzina kugadzikana, panogona kunge paine miganho yekudzvanya, idling uye zvimwe zviitiko, uye kunyange kupfupisa hupenyu hwebasa hwezvikamu.
Izvo zvinokonzeresa kuvhunduka kwemhepo mune yekudya pombi yemotokari yemotokari yemotokari yeimba inogona kusanganisira inotevera:
Kukwegura & Kupfeka: Nekufamba kwenguva, zvinyorwa zvebomba dzekudya chingacheki, zvichikonzera marara nemakomba madiki.
Kuisa Kwakashata: Kuisa Murombo Kunogona Kuguma Kana Pombi Interau isina kunyatsoiswa panguva yebasa kana kutsiva.
Kukuvara kwekunze: kukanganisa kubva kune gravel kana marara emugwagwa kunogona kukuvadza pombi yekudya.
Zvinhu zvekuremara: Mukutonga kwekugadzira, chikamu cheiyo nzvimbo yekudya inogona kunge iine hurema hwekuremara kana matambudziko.
Mhinduro yedambudziko remhepo renji mudenga remhepo yemotokari yemotokari yemotokari firita.
Tarisa uye kutsiva: Tarisa mamiriro eiyo nzvimbo yekudya munguva. Kana iyo inowanikwa yakakuvadzwa kana kuchembera, kugadzirisa kana kutsiva nenguva.
Kugadziriswa kwakaringana: Kana uchitsiva kana kugadzirisa pombi yekudya, ita simbisa kuisirwa kwakashata kuti udzivise chisimbiso chakashata.
Kugara uchichengetera: Tarisa uye chengetedza iyo yekudya system nguva dzose kudzivirira mhepo yekubhururuka inokonzerwa nekukuvara kwekunze uye kukanganisa zvinhu.
Kukuvadzwa kune iyo pombi yekudya kwemotokari yemotokari yekufaira yeimba inogona kukonzera matambudziko akasiyana siyana. Kutanga, pombi yakatsemuka inokonzera injini yekuyamwa mumhepo isina kujaira, iyo inowedzera injini kupfeka nekuti kusachena mumhepo kwakayamwa mukati meinjini. Chechipiri, pombi yakatsemuka inogona kukonzera kuoneka kwekunyepedzera mumotokari, yakaderedzwa injini simba, yakaderedzwa mafuta ekuita, kana kunyange chiratidzo chechiratidzo chinoratidza kudiwa kwekugadzirisa nekukurumidza. Uye zvakare, iyo nzvimbo yekukanda pombi ichaunza zvakare kuinjini inotanga-kumusoro matambudziko, nekuti iyo isina kugadzikana kune vhoriyamu yekodhi ichatungamira kumisanganiswa yakaonda, ichikanganisa kusagadzikana.
Matanho uye nzira dzekugadzirisa kana kutsiva pombi yekudya inosanganisira:
Tarisa Nzvimbo Yakakuvadzwa: Kutanga kwezvose, zvakakosha kuti uone nzvimbo yakakuvadzwa yeiyo nzvimbo yekudya. Kana iri kupwanya kuri nyore, iwe unogona kuitisa, asi iyi ingori mhinduro pfupi, uye inoda kutsiviwa mukufamba kwenguva.
Kutsiva kana kugadzirisa: Kana kukuvara kuri kwakakomba, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva pombi nyowani. Unogona kushanyira auto auto auto ekugadzirisa chitoro chekutsiva, ita chokwadi chekushandisa zvikamu zvepakutanga kuti uone maitiro uye kuita.
Tarisa iyo Mhepo Filter: Munguva yekugadzirisa maitiro, mamiriro emhepo faira anofanirawo kuongororwa. Kana iyo faira yechisimba ichiwanikwa yakasviba uye yakavharwa, inoda kuchengetedzwa kana kutsiviwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairika kweinjini.
Matanho ekudzivirira anosanganisira kuongororwa nguva dzose uye kuchengetedza pombi yekudya uye kucheka kwemhepo, kudzivisa kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba uye kusarudzwa kwemafuta akakodzera uye kusevha kwemhepo kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwepombi.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndokumbira kuti tifonere kana iwe uchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
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