Musoro rambi
Mwenje wemota dzemotokari dzinowanzo umbwa nezvikamu zvitatu: girobhu remwenje, reflekisi uye girazi rinoenderana (astigmatism mirror).
girobhu rimwe
Magirobhu anoshandiswa mumagetsi emota incandescent bulbs, halogen tungsten bulbs, mwenje mutsva wekupenya kwearc uye zvichingodaro.
(1) Incandescent girobhu: filament yaro yakagadzirwa netambo yetungsten (tungsten ine nzvimbo yakakwirira yekunyungudika uye chiedza chakasimba). Munguva yekugadzira, kuitira kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwebasa rebhubhu, girobhu rinozadzwa negesi inert (nitrogen uye musanganiswa wayo wemagasi anert). Izvi zvinogona kuderedza kubuda kwetambo ye tungsten, kuwedzera tembiricha yefilament, uye kuwedzera kupenya kwakanaka. Chiedza chinobva mugirobhu reincandescent chine yellowish tinge.
(2) Tungsten halide mwenje: Tungsten halide mwenje girobhu inopinzwa muinert gasi mune imwe halide chinhu (senge iodine, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, nezvimwewo), uchishandisa musimboti we tungsten halide recycling reaction, kureva, the gaseous tungsten inoputika kubva mufilament inopindirana nehalogen kuti ibudise tungsten halide inoputika, inopararira kusvika pakupisa kwakanyanya. nzvimbo iri pedyo nefilament, uye yakasvibiswa nekupisa, kuitira kuti tungsten inodzorerwa kune filament. Iyo halogen yakaburitswa inoramba ichipararira uye kutora chikamu mune inotevera kutenderera kuita, saka kutenderera kunoenderera, nekudaro ichidzivirira kubuda kwe tungsten uye kudzima kwegirobhu. Tungsten halogen mwenje girobhu saizi idiki, girobhu regirazi rakagadzirwa negirazi requartz rine tembiricha yakakwira uye simba remuchina, pasi pesimba rimwechete, kupenya kwetungsten halogen mwenje ndeye 1.5 nguva yerambi reincandescent, uye hupenyu huri 2 kusvika 3 nguva refu.
(3) Mwenje mutsva wearc unopenya: Mwenje uyu hauna tambo yechinyakare mugirobhu. Pane kudaro, ma electrode maviri anoiswa mukati mequartz tube. Iyo chubhu inozadzwa nexenon uye trace simbi (kana simbi halides), uye kana paine yakakwana arc voltage pa electrode (5000 ~ 12000V), gasi rinotanga kuita ionize uye kuitisa magetsi. Maatomu egasi ari mukunakidzwa uye anotanga kuburitsa chiedza nekuda kwekuchinja kwesimba remaerekitironi. Mushure me 0.1s, shoma shoma ye mercury vapor inoputika pakati pe electrode, uye simba rekushandisa rinobva raendeswa kune mercury vapor arc discharge, uye rinozoendeswa kune halide arc rambi mushure mokunge tembiricha yakwira. Mushure mekunge chiedza chasvika kune yakajairika tembiricha yekushanda yegirobhu, simba rekuchengetedza arc kubuda rakaderera kwazvo (anenge 35w), saka 40% yesimba remagetsi rinogona kuponeswa.
2. reflector
Basa rereflector nderekuwedzera polymerization yechiedza chinoburitswa negirobhu kuita danda rakasimba kuti riwedzere kureba kwekuvhenekera.
Chimiro chepamusoro chegirazi iparaboloid inotenderera, inowanzo gadzirwa 0.6 ~ 0.8mm simbi yakatetepa sheet sheet stamping kana yakagadzirwa negirazi, plastiki. Mukati memukati wakaputirwa nesirivha, aluminium kana chrome uye wozokwenenzverwa; Iyo filament iri panzvimbo yepakati pegirazi, uye yakawanda yemwaranzi yaro yemwenje inoratidzwa uye inopfurwa kure kure sematanda anoenderana. Chiedza chemwenje chisina girazi chinogona kungovhenekera chinhambwe chingangoita 6m, uye danda rakafanana rinoratidzwa negirazi rinogona kuvhenekera chinhambwe chinodarika 100m. Mushure megirazi, kune chiedza chiduku chechiedza chakapararira, icho chepamusoro hachina maturo zvachose, uye chiedza chemashure uye chepasi chinobatsira kujekesa nzira yemugwagwa uye kuvhara kwe5 kusvika ku10m.
3. lenzi
Pantoscope, inozivikanwawo seastigmatic girazi, musanganiswa wemaprism akakosha nemalenzi, uye chimiro chinowanzo tenderera uye rectangular. Basa regirazi rinoenderana nderokudzosa danda rakafanana rinoratidzwa negirazi, kuitira kuti mugwagwa uri pamberi pemotokari uve nemwenje wakanaka uye wakafanana.
Nzira yekugadzirisa sei mhute yemvura mumagetsi emotokari?
Magetsi emota ane mhute yemvura anogona kurapwa neiyi nzira: vhura mwenje kuti unyunguduke, kutarisana nezuva, kuchenesa nepfuti yemvura yakakwira, kutsiva mwenje wemwenje wemwenje, kuvhuvhuta neinoomesa bvudzi, kutsiva chisimbiso chemwenje, kuburitsa dehumidifier. , wedzera kutonhora feni, kutsiva headlamp.
Chikonzero chekutadza kwemwenje wemberi?
Zvikonzero nei malights asingashande angasanganisira:
Rambi rakuvadzwa : Mwenje chikamu chakapfekwa, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kana kuipa kwemugwagwa kunogona kukonzera kukuvara. ,
overheat kana short circuit : kupisa kana kupfupika kwewaya kunogona kukanganisa kutapurirana kwazvino uye kuita kuti mwenje wemusoro utadze kubatika. ,
relay kana kusanganisa switch kutadza : Relay kana kusanganisa switch kutadza kunogona kukonzera kuti mwenje usavheneke. ,
fuse inoputika : fuse inoputika ndicho chikonzero chakajairika, tarisa uye tsiva fiyuzi inogona kugadzirisa dambudziko. ,
Mutsetse wakavhurika, mupfupi kana wakatyoka : kushata kana kuregedzera tambo yekubatanidza, kubatana hakusi munzvimbo kunotungamira kune mwenje wemusoro usipo.
Voltage regulator kutadza : Kutadza kwevoltage regulator kunogona kuita kuti voltage ive yakawandisa, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mwenje udzime. ,
low bhatiri simba: Yakaderera bhatiri simba rinokanganisa kushanda kwakajairwa kwemwenje. ,
loose headlamp plug : gara uchitarisa kuti plug yerambi yakasimba, kuomesa panguva yakakodzera kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko akadaro. ,
Kugadzirisa matambudziko aya, matanho anotevera anogona kutorwa:
Ongorora girobhu kuti harina kukuvara here woritsiva neritsva kana zvichidikanwa.
Tarisa mawaya kuti arikupisa here kana kuti mapfupi maseketi, uye gadzirisa kana kuatsiva kana zvichidikanwa.
Tarisa kuti relay uye masanganiswa ekuchinja ari kushanda nemazvo, uye gadzirisa kana kutsiva iwo kana zvichidikanwa.
Tarisa kana fuse ichiputika uye shandura fuse kana zvichidiwa.
Tarisa mutsetse kuti wakavhurika, mupfupi kana wakatyoka, uye gadzirisa kana zvichidikanwa.
Tarisa kuti voltage regulator iri kushanda nemazvo uye gadzirisa kana kuitsiva kana zvichidikanwa.
Tarisa kuti bhatiri rakazara here, wochaja kana kutsiva bhatiri kana zvichidikanwa.
Tarisa kuti plug yerambi yakasimba uye simbisa kana zvichidikanwa.
Kuburikidza nematanho aya, unogona kunyatsoongorora uye kugadzirisa dambudziko remagetsi emota asina kuvheneka. ,
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonere kana uchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAUXS auto zvikamu zvinogamuchirwaKutenga.
