Basa repipi yekupinda mumota ine turbocharger nderei?
Basa guru repaipi yekupinda yemota turbocharger nderekufambisa turbine nepamhepo inobuda, uye wobva wafambisa impeller kuti idzvanye mweya, uye kuendesa mweya mutsva kuinjini, nokudaro zvichiwedzera simba rinobuda muinjini. Zvikuru, kana kumhanya kweinjini kukawedzera, gasi rinobuda muinjini rinofambisa turbine kuti ikurumidze, uye kuwedzera kumhanya kweturbine kuchadzvanya mhepo yakawanda uye kuita kuti mhepo yakawanda ipinde muinjini, nokudaro zvichiwedzera simba rinobuda muinjini.
Zvisinei, kune zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvine turbocharger pamusika zvinoti zvinovandudza mashandiro, zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta uye zvinoderedza kuburitswa kwemhepo, asi mhedzisiro chaiyo yezvigadzirwa izvi haina kukosha sezvinotaurwa nebhizinesi. Zvigadzirwa zvine turbocharger zvakachipa zvinowanzotadza kupa RPM yakakwana uye zvinodzvinyirira, uye zvinogona kutungamira mukudzikira kwekushanda kweinjini uye kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemafuta. Pamusoro pezvo, zvigadzirwa izvi zvinogona kushandisa zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro kutsiva firita yemhepo yemotokari yekutanga, zvichikonzera njodzi kuhutano hweinjini.
Saka, zvinowanzova nyore uye zvinodhura kuti vatengi vachengetedze mota dzavo dziri mumamiriro adzo ekutanga uye vawedzere kushanda zvakanaka uye kushandisa mafuta zvakanaka kuburikidza netsika dzakanaka dzekutyaira.
Pombi yekupinda yemota ine turbocharger inonyanya kuumbwa nezvikamu zvinotevera: Pombi yekupinda (Air Filter), pombi yekupinda ye turbine (Blow off Valve) pamberi pe turbine compression side, Intercooler (Intercooler), Pombi yekupinda ye throttle isati yasvika uye Throttle .
Mashandiro anoita sisitimu yemhepo inopinda
Musimboti wekushanda kweturbocharger ndewekushandisa gasi rinobuda muinjini kuti ritenderedze blade returbine, wobva wafambisa compressor impeller kuti idzvanye mweya. Mhepo yakamanikidzwa inopinda mukamuri rekupisa reinjini mushure mekutonhorera kuburikidza neintercooler, nokudaro ichivandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwekupisa uye simba rekubudisa reinjini.
Basa rechikamu chimwe nechimwe chehurongwa hwekudya
Sefa yemhepo: inosefa mhepo inopinda muinjini kudzivirira tsvina kuti isapinde muinjini.
turbine Suction Pipe: yakabatanidza chinoparadzanisa mweya wekupinda nerutivi rwakamanikidzwa rweturbine kuti ifambise mweya wakamanikidzwa.
Vharuvhu Inobvisa Simba: inoburitsa simba kana turbocharger yaburitswa kudzivirira simba rakawandisa kuti risakuvadze sisitimu.
Intercooler: inotonhodza mhepo yakamanikidzwa kudzivirira tembiricha yakakwira kuti isakanganise mashandiro einjini.
Pombi yeIntake: inobatanidza intercooler ne throttle valve kuti itumire mhepo inotonhorera.
Throttle inodzora huwandu hwemhepo inopinda muinjini uye inoidzora zvichienderana nekudzika kwe accelerator pedal.
Basa remhepo inopinda mumotokari
Sisitimu yekupinda muinjini ye turbocharger inowedzera simba uye torque inobuda muinjini nekuwedzera huwandu hwemhepo inopinda muinjini. Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemhepo yakamanikidzwa, musanganiswa wemafuta unopisa zvakanyanya, nokudaro zvichivandudza mashandiro emota nekumhanya kwayo.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa painzvimbo! (or) Ndiyo nzvimbo!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yakazvipira kutengesa zvikamu zvemotokari zveMG&MAUXS zvinogamuchirwaKutenga.
