Chii chinonzi turbocharger
Turbocharger imhepo compressor inodzvanya mweya kuti iwedzere huwandu hwekutora, nekudaro ichiwedzera kubuda kwesimba reinjini. Inoshandisa inertia simba rekuburitsa gasi rinoburitswa neinjini kusundira turbine mukati meturbine, uye turbine inotyaira coaxial impeller, iyo inomanikidza mweya muhumburumbira kuti iwedzere kudzvanywa uye kuwanda kwemhepo, nekudaro kupisa mafuta akawanda uye kuvandudza kubuda kweinjini. ,
Izvo zvakakosha zveiyo turbocharger zvinosanganisira rotor, inotakura mudziyo, lubrication uye kutonhora system, chisimbiso uye kupisa kupisa mudziyo uye compressor imba. Iyo rotor ndiyo yakakosha chikamu che turbocharger, inotarisira kumanikidza mweya muhumburumbira. Pamusoro pezvo, maturbocharger anosanganisirawo kutakura zvigadziriso, lubrication uye kutonhora masisitimu, kuvharisa uye kupisa zvigadziriso zvekupisa, uye zvikamu zvakagadziriswa senge compressor imba, dzimba dzepakati uye turbine dzimba dzinodiwa pakushanda kwakajairika.
Turbocharged tekinoroji inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari, senge Corolla 1.2T, lavida 1.4T uye mamwe mamodheru atora turbocharged injini. Zvakanakira zve turbocharger zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kwakakosha kwesimba uye torque pasina kuwedzera kutamiswa, asi kune zvakare zvimwe zvipingamupinyi, senge lag mukubuda kwemagetsi, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa ruzivo rwekutyaira, uye kumanikidza kwekushanda uye tembiricha yeinjini mushure mekuchaja zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kuderedza hupenyu hweinjini.
Basa guru returbocharger nderekuwedzera kudyiwa kweinjini yemotokari, kuitira kuti iwedzere torque uye simba rejini, kuitira kuti mota ive nesimba rakawanda. Mushure mokunge turbocharger yaiswa, simba remotokari rinogona kuwedzerwa ne40% kana kupfuura, semuenzaniso, simba re 1.5T turbocharged motokari yakaenzana neyo 2.0L ~ 2.3L yemotokari yakasikwa. Pamusoro pezvo, maturbocharger anogona kuvandudza hupfumi hwemafuta uye kuderedza kubuda kwemota. ,
Nheyo yekushanda yeturbocharger ndeyekuti gasi rekubuda muinjini rinotyaira turbine mukati meturbine kuti ritenderere, uyezve kutyaira coaxial impeller yakamanikidzwa mweya muhumburumbira. Sezvo injini inomhanya ichiwedzera, iyo yekupedza gasi yekuburitsa kumhanya uye turbine kumhanya inowedzera, nekudaro ichimanikidza mweya wakawanda muhumburumbira, ichiwedzera kudzvanywa uye kuwanda kwemhepo, kuitira kuti mamwe mafuta anogona kupiswa, uye nekudaro kuwedzera injini yekubuda simba. ,
Nekudaro, ma turbocharger anoshanda pasi pemamiriro ekushisa kwepamusoro uye kutenderera-kumhanya uye anogona kutarisana nezvimwe zvinonetsa, senge tembiricha yepamusoro uye kupfeka. Kusangana nematambudziko aya, kushandiswa kwemafuta emhando yepamusoro akadai sePetronas Flascent synthetic mafuta kunogona kuwedzera kushanda kwemafuta uye kuderedza kupera, nekudaro kuwedzera hupenyu hwesevhisi yeturbocharger. ,
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pathiri saiti!
Ndapota tifonere kana uchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAUXS auto zvikamu zvinogamuchirwaKutenga.
