Varimi vakashandisa majenareta edhiziri vanogaroziva kuti mhuno ndiyo imwe yezvikamu zvitatu zvemhando dzakakwana mugadziriro yemafuta edhiziri. Hupenyu hwayo hwesevhisi hunopfuura maawa e1,000. Asi nekuda kwekushandisa zvisina kunaka, kazhinji shandisa mazana emaawa, kunyange makumi emaawa pane kupfeka uye kubvarura kadhi.Chimwe, zvikonzero zvikuru zvemuromo wakanamatira: 1, mafuta edhiziri haana kuchena, pane kusvibiswa mupombi yemafuta e-high-pressure, kuitira kuti kubatanidza kwevhavha yetsono kusati kwavharwa zvakasimba, gasi repamusoro-soro muvharupu yekupisa, kuputika kwevhavha yemoto, uye combunging ndiyo nzira yekupisa. Pamusoro pezvo, jekiseni rinomanikidza kudzora chitubu, tepi uye zvimwe zvikamu zvezvinhu zvakasviba kuburikidza nejekiseni tappet yakatamira kumusoro kwejekiseni vharafu yetsono, kana mumugwagwa wemafuta kudzivirira kubuda kwemafuta etambo yedonje, waya yekutungamirira kuburikidza nepamusoro-soro tubing kupinda mujekiseni, ichaita kuti nhengo dzevharuvhu yetsono dzimire.2. Tembiricha yemuchina yakakwira zvakanyanya, kutonhora kwecrankjet hakuna kunaka, uye zvikamu zvevharuvhu zvetiger yakagadzirwa zvakanamira. Asi nguva yekupa mafuta yakanonoka, chiyero chekutonhodza chiteshi chakawandisa kana kuvharwa, iyo pombi impeller inopera kumeso kupfeka, injini yenguva refu yakawandisa uye zvichingodaro ichaita kuti injini iwedzere kupisa.3, kupera kwevhavhavha inopera, kuitira kuti jekiseni remafuta rimise chiitiko chekudonha kwemafuta, zvichikonzera kuti muromo unopisa coke kabhoni accumulation.4, yakanamatira. Kana injector yaiswa, gasket kana gasket yakakuvadzwa, zvichiita kuti mhepo ivhuvhute, zvichiita kuti tembiricha yenzvimbo yeinjector iwedzere uye yakanamatira.5, jet bending pressure yakanyanya kuderera, zvichiita kuti gasi riwedzere kudzoreredza mukamuri rinopisa; gap iduku zvikuru, humburumbira musoro injector kugadzika gomba processing yakanyanyisa.Two, mhuno yakanamatira kugadzirisa nzira: yekutanga yakanamatira muromo mudhiziri kana mafuta ekupisa, uye ipapo bvisa nemucheka wakaputirwa, uye ipapo ruoko pliers clamp tsono vharafu uye zvishoma nezvishoma basa, tsono vharafu kubva tsono vharafu muviri kunze. Donhedza mafuta mashoma akachena mumuviri wetsono, kuitira kuti vheji yetsono mumutumbi wetsono inodzokororwa mabasa, kusvikira vheji yetsono inogona kufamba zvakasununguka mumuviri wetsono. Kana paine mavanga ekutsva pachisimbiso chevharuvhu yetsono, inofanira kuvhuniwa nekukuya. Paunenge uchikuya, teerera kune huwandu hwekukuya paste uye nguva yekukuya. Chenesa mabhero evharuvhu pajekiseni, uye gadzirisa jekiseni rinomanikidza rinogona kushandiswa zvakare.Kushandiswa kwemafutaMukushandiswa kwedhiziri jenareta seti, vamwe vatengi vanoratidza chiitiko chekushandiswa kwemafuta nekukurumidza, asi havazive zvikamu chaizvo zvekuenderera mberi nekugadzirisa, feng De inotevera kuti iwe uongorore akati wandei mamiriro: Chekutanga, kana yaonekwa kuti kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakawandisa, isu tinofanirwa kutanga taongorora kuti mafuta anoshandiswa sei uye giya rinenge rakawandisa. chivharo, ndiro hombe, chivharo chekumashure uye chivharo padivi pevhiri remutsara. Kana mafuta adonha, tarisa kana iyo yekuvharisa gasket pane yega yega chikamu chekubatanidza yakwana, uye tsiva yakakuvadzwa yekuisa chisimbiso gasket. Kana iyo yekuisa chisimbiso padhi yakazara, tarisa kana zvisungo zvekubatanidza zvechikamu chimwe nechimwe zvakasununguka. Shandisa spanner kuisa torque yakataurwa kune yakasununguka bhaudhi. Kana chikamu cheiyo yakajairika yakajairika, uye mafuta akadururwa munzvimbo yekugezera, yekuongorora kabati yemafuta, nzvimbo yekutarisa kunyanya padivi peoiri ine mugwagwa vhiri goko remberi kumucheto, nekuda kwekukwira kusungirirwa, mafuta emugwagwa vhiri pasi peiyo katatu dhiraivha uye yekudzivirira ganda furemu Angle inokonzeresa kubata kwenguva refu kwebhurashi, kukuya mafuta egadhi kuburikidza nekugadzira gap, gaka rekushandisa uye kugadzirwa kweoiri kwenguva refu. kuchengetedza zvisina kunaka, kuchaita kuti dizeli injini cylinder liner igadzire longitudinal pull mark, cylinder diameter, piston side clearance kupfuura kukosha kwakatarwa, kuitira kuti piston ring ring support simba ideredzwe, chiitiko chekutsvaira mafuta hachina kuchena. Kana kuti nekuda kwemukati tsigiro yekumonyorora chitubu mumhete yemafuta inodzimwa munzvimbo yekuvhura yemhete yemafuta, zvichikonzera kukwenya kwemafuta asina kuchena uye kupisa, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakakomba zvekushandisa mafuta, zvinoratidzwa seinjini yedhiziri inotanga kuomerwa, pombi yekupedza ine utsi hwebhuruu huri pachena, mafuta akakomba jekiseni rekufema. Uyezve, piston inofanira kunge iri kudivi rekumusoro, mumusangano nekuda kwekutungamira kwekushandurwa kwekamuri inopisa kuti iite inverted state, kunyange zvazvo isingakanganisi kutanga kwejini yedhiziri, asi kurasikirwa kwemafuta kunenge kwakanyanyisa, kushandiswa kwemafuta mu 0.5 kg kana kupfuura pazuva. kutorwa nyore.
