《Zhuomeng mota |Bhuku rekushandisa kugadzirisa mota yeMG6 uye mazano ekugadzirisa zvikamu zvemota.》
I. Nhanganyaya
Kuti mota yako igare ichishanda zvakanaka uye yakavimbika, uye iwedzere hupenyu hwayo hwekushanda, Zhuo Mo akanyora bhuku rino rekugadzirisa zvinhu nemazano ezvikamu zvemota nokungwarira. Ndapota verengai nokungwarira uye teverai mazano ari mubhuku rekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa nguva dzose.
II. Pfupiso yemamodeli eMG6
MG6 imota diki inosanganisa dhizaini yemhando yepamusoro, mashandiro epamusoro uye tekinoroji yepamusoro. Ine injini inoshanda zvakanyanya, transmission yepamusoro uye magadzirirwo akangwara ekukupa ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakasununguka, rwakachengeteka uye runonakidza.
Tatu, kutenderera kwekuchengetedza
1. Kugadzirisa kwezuva nezuva
- Zuva nezuva: Tarisa kumanikidzwa kwevhiri uye chitarisiko charo kuti uone kana paine kukuvara usati watyaira, uye tarisa kana paine zvipingamupinyi zvakakomberedza mota.
- Vhiki nevhiki: Chenesa muviri, tarisa mvura yegirazi, mvura yebhureki, uye huwandu hwechinhu chinotonhodza muviri.
2. Kugadzirisa nguva dzose
- 5000 km kana mwedzi mitanhatu (chero chinouya pakutanga): Chinja firita remafuta nemafuta, tarisa firita remhepo, firita remhepo inotonhodza.
- 10,000 km kana mwedzi gumi nemiviri: Pamusoro pezvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro apa, tarisa sisitimu yemabhureki, sisitimu yekumisikidza, chivharo chespark.
- 20000 km kana mwedzi makumi maviri nemana: tsiva firita yemhepo, firita yemhepo inotonhodza, firita yemafuta, tarisa bhandi remagetsi, kupera kwematayi.
- 40,000 km kana mwedzi 48: Kugadzirisa kukuru, kusanganisira kutsiva brake fluid, coolant, transmission oil, kuongororwa kwebhandi renguva yeinjini, chassis yemotokari, nezvimwewo.
Iv. Zvinhu zvekugadzirisa uye zviri mukati
(1) Kugadzirisa injini
1. Sefa yemafuta nemafuta
- Sarudza mafuta emhando yepamusoro akakodzera injini yeMG6, zvinokurudzirwa kuitsiva zvichienderana nehuremu hwayo uye giredhi rakatarwa nemugadziri.
- Tsiva firita yemafuta kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta acho anoshandiswa uye kudzivirira tsvina kuti isapinde muinjini.
2. Sefa yemhepo
- Chenesa kana kutsiva firita yemhepo nguva nenguva kudzivirira guruva netsvina kupinda muinjini, zvichikanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwemoto uye simba rinobuda.
3. Mapuragi emoto
- Tarisa uye chinja ma spark plugs nguva nenguva zvichienderana nemakiromita uye mashandisirwo awo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti moto unoshanda zvakanaka.
4. Sefa yemafuta
- Sefa tsvina kubva mumafuta kudzivirira kuvharika kwemuromo wemafuta, zvichikanganisa kuwanikwa kwemafuta uye mashandiro einjini.
(2) Kugadziriswa kwemagetsi
1. Kutapurirana nemaoko
- Tarisa huwandu hwemafuta ekufambisa uye mhando yawo uye chinja mafuta ekufambisa nguva nenguva.
- Tarisa kuti mashandiro eshift ari kufamba zvakanaka sei, uye tarisa nekugadzirisa nenguva kana paine chinhu chisina kujairika.
2. Kutapurirana otomatiki
- Tsiva oiri yekutumira otomatiki uye sefa zvichienderana nehurongwa hwekugadzirisa hwakatarwa nemugadziri.
- Dzivisa kumhanyisa mota nguva nenguva uye kubhureka kamwe kamwe kuti uderedze kupera simba pagetsi.
(3) Kugadzirisa sisitimu yemabhureki
1. Mvura yebhureki
- Tarisa huwandu hwemvura yebhureki uye hunhu hwayo nguva nenguva, kazhinji makore maviri ega ega kana kutsiva makiromita zviuru makumi mana.
- Mvura yebhureki inonwa mvura, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kunoderedza kushanda kwebhureki, inofanira kutsiviwa nenguva.
2. Mapedhi ebhureki nemadhisiki ebhureki
- Tarisa kuti ma brake pads nema brake discs zvakasakara here, wozvitsiva nenguva yazvinenge zvasakara zvakanyanya.
- Chengeta sisitimu yemabhureki yakachena kudzivirira mafuta neguruva kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekubhureki.
(4) Kugadziriswa kwesystem yekumisikidza
1. Chinhu chinonyudza shock
- Tarisa kana chinhu chinonyungudutsa mafuta chiri kubuda uye kuti chinonyungudutsa mafuta zvakanaka here.
- Gara uchichenesa guruva nemarara ari pamusoro pechinhu chinonyungudutsa shock absorber.
2. Tungamira misoro yebhora nemabushing
- Tarisa kana musoro webhora rakarembera uye bushing yapera, woritsiva nenguva kana rakasununguka kana kuti rakakuvara.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zvekubatanidza zve suspension system zvakasimba uye zvakavimbika.
(5) Kugadzirisa matai negumbo remavhiri
1. Kumanikidzwa kweTai
- Tarisa kumanikidzwa kwevhiri nguva nenguva uye chengeta mukati mehuwandu hwakatarwa nemugadziri.
- Kumanikidzwa kwemhepo kwakanyanya kana kuderera zvakanyanya kunokanganisa hupenyu hwekushanda uye mashandiro evhiri.
2. Kupera kwematayi
- Tarisa kuti matai akapera sei, kupedzwa kwacho kunofanira kuchinjwa nenguva.
- Ita shanduko yenguva dzose yematai kuti apfeke zvakaenzana uye uwedzere hupenyu hwematai.
3. Huru yemavhiri
- Chenesa tsvina nemarara ari pamusoro pevhiri kudzivirira ngura.
- Tarisa kuti vhiri riri papi kana kuti harina kuchinja here kana kuti harina kukuvara kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kutyaira kwakachengeteka.
(6) Kugadzirisa masisitimu emagetsi
1. Bhatiri
- Gara uchitarisa simba rebhatiri uye kubatana kweelectrode, chenesa oxide pamusoro peelectrode.
- Dzivisa kupaka mota kwenguva refu zvichikonzera kurasikirwa nebhatiri, shandisa charger kuchaja kana zvichidikanwa.
2. Jenareta uye yekutanga
- Tarisa mamiriro ekushanda kwejenareta nestarter kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti magetsi anowanikwa zvakanaka uye kuti anotanga kushanda zvakanaka.
- Tarisa kuti system yecircuit haipindi mvura uye haipindi hunyoro kudzivirira kutadza kushanda kwe short circuit.
(7) Kugadzirisa sisitimu yemhepo inotonhodza
1. Sefa yemhepo inotonhodza
- Tsiva firita yemhepo inotonhodza nguva nenguva kuti mhepo iri mumota igare yakachena.
- Chenesa guruva nemarara pamusoro pemuchina we evaporator ne condenser ye air conditioner.
2. Chinotonhodza
- Tarisa kumanikidzwa uye kubuda kwemuchina wekuisa mufiriji mumhepo inotonhodza, uye chinja kana kutsiva muchina wekuisa mufiriji kana zvichidikanwa.
Zvishanu, ruzivo rwezvikamu zvemotokari
(1) Oiri
1. Basa remafuta
- Kuzora mafuta: Deredza kukweshana uye kusakara pakati pezvikamu zveinjini.
- Kutonhodza: Bvisa kupisa kunokonzerwa neinjini iri kushanda.
- Kuchenesa: Kuchenesa tsvina netsvina mukati meinjini.
- Chisimbiso: kudzivirira kubuda kwegasi uye kuchengetedza kumanikidzwa kwesirinda.
2. Kupatsanurwa kwemafuta
Mafuta emineral: mutengo wakaderera, asi mashandiro acho haana kunaka, uye nguva yekutsiva mafuta ipfupi.
- Mafuta asina kugadzirwa: kushanda pakati pemafuta emineral nemafuta akagadzirwa zvizere, mutengo uri pakati nepakati.
- Oiri yakagadzirwa zvizere: Inoshanda zvakanaka kwazvo, inogona kupa dziviriro iri nani, inotsiva kwenguva refu, asi mutengo wakakwira.
(2) Matayi
1. Matayi ekugadzirisa
- Saizi yetai: semuenzaniso 205/55 R16, 205 inoratidza upamhi hwetai (mm), 55 inoratidza chiyero chakati sandara (kureba kwetai nehupamhi), R inoratidza tayi re radial, uye 16 inoratidza dhayamita yehub (inchi).
- Load index: inoratidza huwandu hwepamusoro hwemutoro hunogona kutakura tai.
- Kirasi yekumhanya: inoratidza kumhanya kwakanyanya kunogona kutsungirira tai.
2. Sarudzo yematayi
- Sarudza mhando chaiyo yematayi zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekushandiswa uye zvinodiwa nemotokari, zvakaita sematayi ezhizha, matayi echando, matayi emwaka mina, nezvimwewo.
- Sarudza mhando dzinozivikanwa uye matai emhando yepamusoro akavimbika kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kutyaira kwakachengeteka uye kushanda zvakanaka.
(3) Dhisiki rebhureki
1. Zvinhu zve brake disc
- Semi-metal brake: mutengo wayo wakaderera, mashandiro ebrake akanaka, asi kupera kwayo kunokurumidza uye ruzha rwacho rwakakura.
- Diski remabhureki reCeramic: kushanda zvakanaka kwazvo, kusashanda zvakanaka, ruzha rwakaderera, asi mutengo wakakwira.
2. Kutsiva dhisiki rebhureki
- Kana dhisiki rebhureki rapera kusvika pamuganhu, rinofanira kutsiviwa nenguva, zvikasadaro rinokanganisa mhedzisiro yekubhureki uye rinotokonzera tsaona dzekuchengetedza.
- Pakutsiva diski rebhureki, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa kusakara kwediski rebhureki panguva imwe chete, uye kuritsiva pamwe chete kana zvichidikanwa.
(4) Chivharo chemoto
1. Rudzi rwechivharo chespark
Chidzitiro chespark plug cheNickel alloy: mutengo wakaderera, mashandiro akajairika, kutenderera kupfupi kwekutsiva.
- Plagi yesimbi yeplatinamu: kushanda zvakanaka, kushanda kwenguva refu, mutengo uri pakati nepakati.
Iridium spark plug: inoshanda zvakanaka kwazvo, simba guru rekubatidza, hupenyu hurefu hwebasa, asi mutengo wakakwira.
2. Kutsiva chivharo chespark
- Zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwemotokari uye zvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri, gara uchitsiva chidziviriro chespark kuti injini igare ichibvira uye ichipisa.
6. Zvikanganiso zvakajairika uye mhinduro
(1) Kukundikana kweinjini
1. Kutyaira kweinjini
- Zvikonzero zvinogona kunge: kutadza kushanda kwe spark plug, throttle carbon deposit, kutadza kushanda kwe fuel system, kubuda kwe air intake system.
- Mhinduro: Tarisa wotsiva spark plug, chenesa throttle, tarisa pombi yemafuta nemuromo, uye gadzirisa chikamu chekubuda kwemhepo mu intake system.
2. Ruzha rweinjini rusina kujairika
- Zvingangove zvikonzero: kuvharwa kwemavharuvhu kwakawandisa, cheni yenguva yakasununguka, kutadza kushanda kwemuchina wekubatanidza tsvimbo yecrankshaft.
- Mhinduro: Gadzirisa nzvimbo yekubuda kwevharuvhu, chinja cheni yenguva, gadzirisa kana kutsiva zvikamu zve crankshaft connecting rod mechanism.
3. Mwenje wekutadza kweinjini wakabatidzwa
- Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika: Kukundikana kwesensa, kutadza kushanda kwesystem yekuburitsa emission, kutadza kushanda kweyuniti yekudzora magetsi.
- Mhinduro: Shandisa chishandiso chekuongorora kuti uverenge kodhi yekukanganisa, kugadzirisa zvinoenderana nekodhi yekukanganisa, kutsiva sensor isina kunaka kana kugadzirisa sisitimu yekuburitsa.
(2) Kutadza kwekutumira
1. Kuchinja kwakashata
- Zvikonzero zvinogona kunge: mafuta ekufambisa asina kukwana kana kuti ari kuora, kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kweclutch, kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwevharuvhu ye shift solenoid.
- Mhinduro: Tarisa wozorazve kana kutsiva oiri yekufambisa, gadzirisa kana kutsiva clutch, tsiva shift solenoid valve.
2. Ruzha rusina kujairika rwekutapurirana
- Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika: kusakara kwemagiya, kukuvara kwemabheringi, kutadza kushanda kwepombi yemafuta.
- Mhinduro: Bvisa transmission, ongorora uye tsiva magiya akasakara nemabheringi, gadzirisa kana kutsiva pombi yemafuta.
(3) Kukundikana kwesystem yemabhureki
1. Kukundikana kwemabhureki
- Zvikonzero zvinogona kunge: kubuda kwemvura yebhureki, kutadza kushanda kwepombi huru kana kuti sub-pombi yebhureki, kupfeka zvakanyanya kwema brake pads.
- Mhinduro: tarisa nekugadzirisa kubuda kwemvura yebhureki, tsiva pombi yebhureki kana pombi, tsiva padhi yebhureki.
2. Kutsauka kwebhureki
- Zvingangove zvikonzero: kumanikidzwa kwematayi kumativi ese, kusashanda zvakanaka kwepombi yemabhureki, kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwesystem yekumisikidza mota.
- Mhinduro: Gadzirisa kumanikidzwa kwevhiri, gadzirisa kana kutsiva pombi yebhureki, tarisa uye gadzirisa kutadza kwesystem yesuspension.
(4) Kukundikana kwemagetsi
1. Bhatiri radzimwa
- Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika: kupaka mota kwenguva refu, kubuda kwemidziyo yemagetsi, kutadza kushanda kwejenareta.
- Mhinduro: Shandisa charger kuchaja, kutarisa nekugadzirisa nzvimbo inobuda mvura, kugadzirisa kana kutsiva jenareta.
2. Chiedza hachina kunaka
- Zvingangove zvikonzero: Babu rakakuvara, fuse yakaputika, waya dzisina kunaka.
- Mhinduro: Tsiva girobhu remwenje, tsiva fuse, tarisa wogadzirisa waya.
(5) Kukundikana kwesystem yekutonhodza mhepo
1. Chinotonhodza mweya hachitonhodzi
- Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika: Refrigerant haina kukwana, compressor haina kunaka, kana kuti condenser yakavharwa.
- Mhinduro: zadzazve firiji, gadzirisa kana kutsiva compressor, chenesa condenser.
2. Chinotonhodza mweya chinonhuwa zvakaipa
- Zvinogona kukonzera: firita yemhepo inotonhodza yakasviba, furu ye evaporator.
- Mhinduro: Tsiva firita yemhepo inotonhodza wochenesa evaporator.
Zvinomwe, matanho ekuchengetedza
1. Sarudza nzvimbo yekuchengetedza nguva dzose
- Zvinokurudzirwa kuti usarudze nzvimbo dzebasa dzakabvumidzwa neMG kuti dzigadziriswe uye dzigadzirwe kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chekushandisa zvikamu zvepakutanga uye mabasa ehunyanzvi ehunyanzvi.
2. Chengeta zvinyorwa zvekuchengetedza
- Mushure mekugadzirisa kwega kwega, ndapota iva nechokwadi chekuchengeta rekodhi yakanaka yekugadzirisa yemibvunzo yeramangwana uye sehwaro hwewarandi yemotokari.
3. Teerera nguva yekugadzirisa uye makiromita akareba
- Kugadzirisa motokari zvichienderana nezviri mubhuku rekugadzirisa, usanonotse nguva yekugadzirisa kana makiromita akawanda, kuitira kuti zvisakanganise mashandiro emotokari uye waranti.
4. Mhedzisiro yetsika dzekutyaira pakugadzirisa mota
- Iva netsika dzakanaka dzekutyaira, dzivisa kukurumidza kumhanya, kubhureka kamwe kamwe, kutyaira uchimhanya kwenguva yakareba, nezvimwewo, kuti uderedze kupera nekukundikana kwezvikamu zvemotokari.
Ndinovimba bhuku rino rekugadzirisa uye mazano ezvikamu zvemota zvinogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa nekutarisira mota yako zviri nani. Ndinovimba kuti uchafamba zvakanaka uye rwendo rwakachengeteka!
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa zvikamu zvemota zveMG&MAUXS zvinogamuchirwa kutenga.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-09-2024