Pneumatic:
Pneumatic shock absorber rudzi rutsva rwe shock absorber rwakatangwa kubvira kuma1960. Modhi iyi inoratidzwa nekuti pisitoni inoyangarara inoiswa pasi pebharero resilinda, uye kamuri regasi rakavharwa rinoumbwa nepiston inoyangarara uye mugumo mumwe webharero resilinda unozadzwa nenitrogen ine pressure yakakwira. Chidimbu chikuru cheO-ring chinoiswa papiston inoyangarara, iyo inoparadzanisa mafuta negasi zvizere. Piston inoshanda ine vharuvhu yekumanikidza uye vharuvhu yekuwedzeredza iyo inoshandura nzvimbo yechikamu chechiteshi nekumhanya kwayo kwekufamba. Kana vhiri richisvetuka kumusoro nekudzika, piston inoshanda ye shock absorber inofamba ichidzokera shure nekumberi mumvura yemafuta, zvichikonzera musiyano wekumanikidza kwemafuta pakati pekamuri repamusoro nekamuri repasi repiston inoshanda, uye oiri yekumanikidza ichasunda vharuvhu yekumanikidza nevharuvhu yekuwedzeredza uye inoyerera ichidzokera shure nekumberi. Nekuti vharuvhu inogadzira simba guru rekunyorovesa kuoiri yekumanikidza, kudedera kunodzikira.
Hydraulic:
Hydraulic shock absorber inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu automobile suspension system. Nheyo yacho ndeyekuti kana furemu ne axle zvichifamba zvichidzokera shure, uye piston ichifamba ichidzokera shure mu cylinder barrel ye shock absorber, mafuta ari mu shock absorber housing anozoramba achiyerera kubva mukati me cavity achipinda mune imwe inner cavity kuburikidza nemamwe maburi matete. Panguva ino, kukweshana pakati pemvura nemadziro emukati uye kukweshana kwemukati kwemamorekuru emvura zvinoumba simba rekudzikisa kutenderera.
Chinobvisa mavhiri emotokari chakangofanana nezita racho. Musimboti chaiwo hausi wekunetsa, kureva kuti, kuwana mhedzisiro ye "shock absorption". Masisitimu ekumisikidza mota anowanzo kuve nema "shock absorbers", uye ma "shock absorbers" e "bidirectional cylindrical" anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari. Pasina chinobvisa mavhiri, kudzoserwa kwechitubu hakugone kudzorwa. Kana mota ikasangana nemugwagwa wakaoma, inoburitsa kusvetuka kwakanyanya. Painokona, inokonzerawo kurasikirwa kwekubata matayi uye tracking nekuda kwekuzunguzika kwechitubu nekukwira nekudzika.
