Alternator yemotokari
Kuchaja bhatiri uye sisitimu yemagetsi pamotokari inoda yakananga ikozvino, saka iyo alternating-voltage inogadzirwa nejenareta inofanirwa kugadziriswa kuita DC voltage, kuitira kuti iyo yakanaka hafu wave uye yakaipa hafu wave yealternating voltage inogona kushandiswa zvine simba kuita simba. kupa, yakazara bhiriji rectifier inogona kushandiswa, bhiriji rectifier redunhu rine 6 diode, rimwe nerimwe bazi rinoumbwa ne2 simba diode, imwe yaro yakabatana kune yakanaka divi. Uye imwe yacho inobatana nedivi rakashata.
Rectifier diode conduction mamiriro: a, kune matatu akanaka diode , pane imwe nguva, iyo yakakwirira voltage yechikamu cheiyo yakanaka chubhu conduction. b, kune matatu asina kunaka diode, pane imwe nguva, yakaderera voltage phase inobatidzwa, asi panguva imwe chete machubhu maviri, imwe neimwe yeakanaka uye yakaipa matanda. Iyo envelopu yeyakanaka hafu-wave uye yakaipa hafu-wave voltage inokwidziridzwa kuti ibudise rectification voltage ine kuchinjika kudiki, uye bhatiri rekuchengetedza rakafanana kumigumo yese yejenareta kana capacitor yemotokari yemagetsi system inogona kuenderera mberi nekutsvedzerera yakananga ikozvino kubuda. ye generator.
