Chii chinonzi intercooler mota
Iyo intercooler mumotokari chikamu cheiyo turbocharging system, inoshandiswa kutonhorera-yepamusoro-tembiricha mhepo mushure me turbocharging, nekudaro ichiwedzera kugona kwekutora uye kubuda kwemagetsi ejini.
Tsanangudzo yakakosha uye basa
Iyo intercooler mumotokari ndeye gasi radiator yakanyatsogadzirirwa turbocharged kana supercharged injini. Basa rayo guru nderokutonhodza mhepo yepamusoro-soro yakamanikidzwa ne turbocharger. Mabasa ayo makuru anosanganisira:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuderedza tembiricha yemhepo : Tembiricha yemhepo yakamanikidzwa inogona kusvika pamusoro pe100 ° C. Iyo intercooler inoderedza tembiricha yemhepo inopinda kusvika pa50 ° C kuburikidza nekutonhodza, kudzivirira kudzikira kweokisijeni density inokonzerwa nekupisa kwakanyanya uye nekudaro kuvandudza inflation inoshanda.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuvandudza mashandiro einjini : Kune yega yega 10 ° C kudzikiswa kwekushisa kwemhepo, simba reinjini rinogona kuwedzera ne3% kusvika 5%, uku ichideredza njodzi yekugogodza uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta.
Mhando uye zvimiro
Intercoolers inokamurwa kuita marudzi maviri zvichienderana nenzira yekutonhora:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Air-cooled : Inoshandisa mafambiro emhepo kana feni inogadzirwa mota ichifamba kubvisa kupisa. Inowanzoiswa pamberi pejini. Iine high heat dissipation performance uye chimiro chiri nyore. Ndiyo sarudzo huru.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mvura-yakatonhorera : Kubvisa kupisa kunowanikwa kuburikidza nekutenderera kweinotonhodza, ichipa zviri nani kugara tembiricha asi paine kutonhora kudiki. Inowanzoshandiswa mumhando dzepamusoro-soro kana injini yekugadzirisa ine nzvimbo shoma.
Aluminium alloy inonyanya kushandiswa maererano nezvinhu nekuti haina huremu uye ine yakanakisa yekupisa conductivity.
Kuisa uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nzvimbo yekuisa : Inowanzo kuwanikwa pakati pe supercharger uye manifold ekutora, yakakamurwa kuva pamberi-yakaiswa (ine yakanaka kupisa dissipation) uye kumusoro-yakaiswa (nekukurumidza mhinduro) mhando.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Maintenance zvinodiwa:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kucheneswa kwekunze : Gara uchikwesha singi yekupisa yakatwasuka nepfuti yemvura yakaderera kudzivirira kuvhara.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kucheneswa kwemukati : Chenesa tsvina yemukati nemhinduro yealkaline (senge 2% yemvura inesoda) pagore kana panguva yekugadzirisa kukuru kuona kuti mapaipi haana kuvharika.
Performance optimization uye mazano ekugadzirisa
Paunenge uchigadzirisa iyo intercooler, zvinodikanwa kuenzanisa kutonhora kunoshanda uye kurasikirwa kwekumanikidza. Zvinhu zvakakosha zvinosanganisira:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Fin dhizaini: Maumbirwo akasiyana anokanganisa kupisa kwekupisa uye kuramba kwemhepo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Piping kumisikidza : Pfupisa hurefu hwepombi uye chengetedza yakatwasuka. Iyo dhayamita yepombi yekubuda nayo inofanira kunge yakakora 10% kupfuura dhayamita yepombi inopinza kuderedza kuyerera kwemhepo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Matching turbine modhi : Kune mhando dzakadai seSubaru Impreza, intercooler yakakodzera inofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nenhamba yeturbine.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Summary : Iyo intercooler chinhu chakakosha chekusimudzira mashandiro einjini dzine turbocharged. Inogadzirisa mamiriro ekupisa kuburikidza nekutonhodza kwakanaka uye inoda kugadzirisa nguva dzose kuti ive nechokwadi chekugadzikana kwenguva refu.
Iyo intercooler chinhu chakakosha che turbocharged kana supercharged injini, iri pakati pe turbocharger uye manifold ekutora. Basa rayo guru nderekutonhodza mhepo yepamusoro-soro yakamanikidzwa ne turbocharger (ine tembiricha inosvika 80-200 ℃), uye kuderedza tembiricha yemhepo yekupinda kuburikidza nekutsinhana kwekupisa, nekudaro:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Wedzera density yemhepo : Kana yatonhodzwa, huwandu hwemhepo hunoderera uye huwandu hweokisijeni hunowedzera, zvichivandudza inflation yeinjini.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Wedzera kubuda kwemagetsi : Kuedza kunoratidza kuti pane yega yega 10 ° C inodonha mukupisa kwemhepo yakamanikidzwa, simba reinjini rinowedzera ne3% kusvika 5%.
Gadzirisa kushanda kweinjini uye kuvimbika
Youdaoplaceholder0 Deredza kupisa mutoro : Kunyanya kupisa kwemhepo kunowedzera kushushikana kwekupisa mukamuri yekupisa injini. Iyo intercooler inotonhorera pasi kudzivirira kugogodza, cylinder musoro deformation uye mamwe matambudziko.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Lower emissions : Mhepo yakatonhorera inopisa zvakanyanya, inoderedza nitrogen oxide (NOx) uye kuburitsa hutsi hutema.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuvandudza hupfumi hwemafuta : Mhepo inotonhora inosanganiswa zvakaenzana nemafuta, inonatsiridza kupisa kwemafuta uye inoderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta.
Special kuchinjika kwezvakatipoteredza
Munzvimbo dzepamusoro-soro, maintercoolers anobvumira kushandiswa kwemacompressor ane high pressure ratio kubhadhara kurasikirwa kwesimba kunokonzerwa neokisijeni yakaonda uye kuwedzera simba remotokari.
Mhando uye dhizaini misiyano
Youdaoplaceholder0 Air-cooled (air-air cooler) : Inowanzoshandiswa mumotokari dzinotakura vanhu, inotonhodza mweya wakamanikidzwa nemhepo yekunze. Iine chimiro chakareruka asi inokanganiswa zvakanyanya neambient tembiricha.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mvura-yakatonhorera : Inobvisa kupisa kuburikidza neinotonhodza, inoshanda zvakanyanya asi inodhura zvakanyanya, uye inonyanya kushandiswa mumhando dzepamusoro-soro.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Overhead intercooler (eg Subaru Impreza) : inopfupisa siroko yekutora asi ine kushomeka kwekudziya kwekubvisa zvakanaka, uye iri nani pakuenzanisa simba nemafuta emafuta.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kutadza kukanganisa : Kana iyo intercooler ikadonha, inokonzeresa kudzikiswa kwesimba, kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta, uye kunyange kukurumidza kupfeka nekuda kwejecha zvidimbu zvinopinda muhumburumbira.
Kana imwe optimization yedhizaini ichidikanwa, kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune zviyero zvezvinhu (senge GB 3880 yealuminium alloy mahwendefa) uye pamusoro pekuita zvinodiwa.
,Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonere kana uchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&750 auto zvikamu zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
