Chii chinonzi chidhiraivho chekumashure chemota
Iyo yekumashure inotungamira knuckle chikamu chakakosha cheiyo mota yekumisikidza sisitimu, kazhinji inowanikwa kumashure kwevhiri chikamu. Basa rayo guru nderekubatanidza vhiri uye suspension system kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vhiri rekumashure rinogona kufamba zvakanaka kana mutyairi achishanda chidhiraivho, uye kumira uye kutumira masimba akasiyana uye torque kubva pavhiri nemuviri.
Chimiro uye nheyo yekushanda
Iyo yekumashure inobata knuckle inowanzo umbwa nezvikamu zviviri: ruoko rwekutungamirira gumbo uye muviri wekutungamirira. Imwe magumo eruoko rwegumbo yakabatana kune hubhu yevhiri, uye imwe magumo yakabatana kune knuckle body. Imwe magumo emudhiraivho knuckle body yakabatana negiya rekutyaira remota kuburikidza nebhora musoro wekubatanidza tsvimbo. Kana mutyairi achitenderedza chidhiraivho, giya rekutungamirira rinoendesa simba kubheji rekufambisa kuburikidza nemagetsi ekubatanidza tsvimbo, kuitira kuti vhiri ritsaukire munzira yemotokari, nokudaro richiona kushanda kwemotokari.
Mhando uye maitiro ekushanda
Magumbo ekumashure ekufambisa anowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi yakarukwa kana simbi yakakandwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekusimba kwazvo. Zvinoenderana neyakasiyana kumiswa sisitimu, matinji ekufambisa anogona kupatsanurwa kuita akazvimirira knuckles yeyakazvimirira yekumisikidza sisitimu uye akaomesesa knuckles yeasina-yakazvimirira suspension system .
Pamusoro pezvo, iyo yekumashure yekubatira knuckle inodawo kushingirira mitoro inoshanduka, saka inodiwa kuve nesimba rakakwirira.
Basa guru rekumashure rekutungamirira knuckle rinosanganisira kubatanidza mavhiri kune suspension system kuitira kuti mavhiri akwanise kufambisa zvakanaka kana mutyairi achifambisa vhiri. Uye zvakare, iyo yekumashure knuckle inotakurawo simba rekufambisa pakati pevhiri nemuviri, inotsigira kutenderera kwevhiri, uye inotumira simba uye torque inogadzirwa nevhiri.
Zvimiro zvekuvaka uye dhizaini Iyo yekumashure knuckle inowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi yakarukwa kana simbi yakakandwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekusimba kwayo uye kugara kwayo. Iyo dhizaini yakakamurwa kuita yakazvimirira knuckles yekumisikidza yakazvimirira sisitimu uye akaomesesa knuckles kune isina-yakazvimirira yekumisa system .
Basa chairo rekumashure rekumhanyisa knuckle mukumhanya kwemota rinosanganisira:
Batanidza mavhiri kune yekumisikidzwa: ita shuwa kuti mavhiri anogona kutenderera akasununguka munzira dzakawanda.
kutakura mutoro : kutamisa uye kutakura mutoro kumberi kwemota, tsigira uye tyaira vhiri remberi kuti utenderere uchitenderedza kingpin, kuitira kuti mota imhanye zvakadzikama uye kuendesa gwara rekutyaira zvine hanya.
inochinjika dhiraivha : nekugadzirisa chidhiraivho, iyo Angle yekutungamirira yevhiri inogona kuchinjwa kuti iwane kuchinjika kwemotokari.
zvinodikanwa zvesimba : munzvimbo yekutyaira, yekumashure inobata knuckle inotakura zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzeresa, saka zvinodikanwa kuve nesimba rakakwirira.
kuseri kwekutungamira knuckle kuchengetwa uye kurudziro yekugadzirisa zvinosanganisira kugara uchiongorora kwechidhiraivho kupfeka uye nekutsiviwa nenguva kwezvikamu zvakasakara zvakaita sebhuronzi bushing uye girisi kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwakaringana kwechidhiraivho.
Uye zvakare, kuchengetedza kwakaringana lubrication uye kugadzirisa clearance zvakare akakosha matanho ekuchengetedza yekumashure inotungamira knuckle kuita.
Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekutadza kufambisa gumbo mumotokari zvinosanganisira:
isina kugadzikana mota ichimhanya : kutungamira kukuvara kwejoints kunotungamirira mukudzikira kwekugadzikana kwemotokari, maitiro ekutyaira anogona kuoneka kutsauka, kudedera uye zvimwe zviitiko.
kufambisa vhiri dhiyabhorosi : kutadza kudhiraivha kunokonzeresa kuzunguzika kwevhiri panguva yekutyaira, zvichikanganisa kunyaradza kwekutyaira.
kusaenzana kwematayi : Kukuvadzwa kwegumbo rekutungamirira kunogona kukonzera kusawirirana pakati pevhiri nepasi, nekudaro kunowedzera kupfeka kwetai.
ruzha rusina kujairika : panguva yekutyaira, unogona kunzwa ruzha rusina kujairika kubva kuchesi, rwunogona kukonzerwa nekukuvadzwa kwegumbo.
kudzikisira kuita kwebhureki : kukuvadzwa kwebhureki kunogona kukanganisa dhizaini yemotokari, nekudaro kuderedza kushanda kwebhureki.
Matambudziko ekufambisa : kukuvadzwa kwechidhiraivho kuchaita kuti dhiraivha yemotokari itadze kushanda zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti mutyairi anzwe kunetsa kudzora mota.
chidhiraivho chemahara chekufamba chakakurisa uye chine ruzha : kukuvadzwa kwegumbo kunokonzeresa kuti chidhiraivho chemahara chekufamba chakakurisa, uye kana uchitenderedza vhiri rinoburitsa ruzha rusina kujairika.
chidhiraivho chinorema : Magumbo echidhiraivho akakuvara anogona kuita kuti vhiri redhiraivha rireme.
Tsanangudzo uye mabasa ekutungamirira knuckle:
Steering Knuckle (Steering Knuckle), inozivikanwawo se "gwai Angle", chimwe chezvakakosha zvikamu zvemota inotungamira zambuko, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mota imhanye zvakatsiga uye kufambisa nzira yekufamba zvine hanya. Inotakura uye kuendesa mutoro wekumberi kwemota, inotsigira uye inotyaira vhiri remberi kuti ritenderere kutenderedza kingpin uye inoita kuti mota itendeuke. Mumamiriro ekutyaira kwemotokari, gumbo rekutungamirira rinotakura zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, saka zvinodikanwa kuve nesimba rakakwirira.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonere kana uchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&750 auto zvikamu zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
