Kubuda kwemvura mumhepo inzira yekushandura mvura kuita gasi. Kazhinji, evaporator chinhu chinoshandura chinhu chemvura kuita gasi. Kune akawanda ma evaporators muindasitiri, uye evaporator inoshandiswa mufiriji system ndeimwe yacho. Evaporator chikamu chakakosha kwazvo chezvinhu zvina zvikuru zvekufiriji. Mvura yakakomberedzwa nekupisa kushoma inopfuura nemu evaporator kuti ichinje kupisa nemhepo yekunze, inopfava uye inotora kupisa, uye inoita kuti firiji ibudirire. Evaporator inonyanya kuumbwa nekamuri rekudziisa nekamuri re evaporation. Kamuri rekudziisa rinopa mvura kupisa kunodiwa kuti ipfave, uye rinosimudzira kuti mvura ifashaire uye ipfave; kamuri re evaporator rinoparadzanisa zvizere gasi-liquid zvikamu zviviri.
Utsi hunogadzirwa muimba yekupisa hune furo remvura rakawanda. Mushure mekunge imba yekupisa yasvika panzvimbo yakakura, mvura idzi dzinoparadzaniswa neutsi nekuzvidziisa kana kuita kwechinhu chinobvisa hutsi. Kazhinji chinhu chinobvisa hutsi chinowanikwa pamusoro peimba yekupisa.
Evaporator yakakamurwa kuita mhando nhatu zvichienderana nekumanikidzwa kwekushanda: kumanikidzwa kwakajairika, kumanikidzwa uye kusamanikidzwa. Zvichienderana nekufamba kwemhinduro mu evaporator, inogona kukamurwa kuita: ① rudzi rwekutenderera. Mhinduro inofashaira inopfuura nepamusoro pekupisa kakawanda mukamuri yekupisa, senge rudzi rwechubhu yekutenderera yepakati, rudzi rwebhasiketi rinorembera, rudzi rwekupisa kwekunze, rudzi rweLevin uye rudzi rwekumanikidzwa kutenderera. ②Rudzi rwenzira imwe chete. Mhinduro inofashaira inopfuura nepamusoro pekupisa kamwe chete mukamuri yekupisa isina kuyerera kwemhepo, kureva kuti, mvura yakaomeswa inoburitswa, senge rudzi rwefirimu rinokwira, rudzi rwefirimu rinodonha, rudzi rwefirimu rinosanganisa uye rudzi rwefirimu recentrifugal. ③ Rudzi rwekubatana zvakananga. Nzvimbo yekupisa inosangana zvakananga nemhinduro yekufambisa kupisa, senge evaporator inopiswa pasi pemvura. Munguva yekushanda kwemudziyo wekubuda kwemhepo, huwandu hwakawanda hwemhepo inodziya inodyiwa. Kuti uchengetedze steam inodziya, mudziyo wekubuda kwemhepo une effect yakawanda uye evaporator inodzoreredza vaporator inogona kushandiswa. Evaporators dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumakemikari, indasitiri yechiedza nedzimwe nzvimbo.
Mushonga wekufema unoshandiswa mukurapa, mushonga wekufema unonyungudika unonyungudika uri mvura patembiricha yemumba. Mushonga wekufema unogona kunyungudika mvura inonyungudika inoita gasi, uye unogona kugadzirisa huwandu hwemhepo inonyungudika. Kunyungudika kwemishonga yekufema kunoda kupisa, uye tembiricha yakatenderedza mupfuri chinhu chikuru pakuona huwandu hwemhepo inonyungudika inonyungudika. Michina yemazuva ano yekufema inoshandisa zvakanyanya ma evaporator ekupisa-kuyerera kwemhepo, kureva kuti, kana tembiricha kana kuyerera kwemhepo itsva kuchichinja, mwero wekufema kwemhepo inonyungudika unogona kuramba wakafanana kuburikidza ne automatic compensation mechanism, kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mishonga yekufema inobuda mu evaporator. Kuwanda kwemhepo kwakasimba. Nekuda kwehunhu hwakasiyana hwemuviri hwakadai seboiling point uye saturated vapor pressure yemishonga yakasiyana yekufema inonyungudika, vaporizer dzine mushonga chaiwo, senge enflurane vaporizers, isoflurane vaporizers, nezvimwewo, izvo zvisingagone kushandiswa pamwe chete. Ma vaporizer emuchina wemazuva ano wekufema anoiswa kunze kweanesthesia breathing circuit, uye akabatana ne oxygen flow yakasiyana. Utsi hwemushonga unonyaradza marwadzo unosanganiswa nemhepo huru usati wafemedzwa nemurwere.
