Iyo brake cylinder ndeye yakakosha chassis brake chikamu cheiyo braking system. Basa rayo guru ndere kusundira mabhureki mapuranga, uye mapani ekuputika anokonzeresa chigubhu. Kuderera uye kumisa mota. Pashure pokunge mabhureki ari pamusoro, iyo tenzi cylinder inogadzira iyo yekudzvanya iyo yeHydraulic OIL kune iyo-pombi, uye piston mukati meiyo sub-pombi inotamiswa nekumanikidza kwekufungidzira kusundira mapepa ekusundira.
Iyo hydraulic brake yakaumbwa neiyo brake tenzi silinda uye brake mafuta ekuchengetedza tangi. Ivo vaive vakabatana neBrake pedal pane imwe mugumo uye brake hose kune imwe. Brake mafuta anochengeterwa muBrake Master Sylinder, uye ane mafuta ekubuda mafuta uye mafuta emukati.
Mabhureki emotokari akapatsanurwa kuita mabhureki emhepo uye hydraulic bhuroka.
Mhepo Brake
Brake cylinder
1. Mhepo mabhureki anoumbwa nemhepo compressor (inowanzozivikanwa seyekuchengetera mhepo), kanokwana mhepo sinlinder, ivhu rakakurumidza kuburitsa vhiri, uye revalve yevhiri revaya. Kune mana mabhureki emakwikwi, mana anoshongedza, mana ma cams, sere brake shangu uye mana mabhureki.
Hydraulic brake
2. Iyo yemafuta mabhureki inoumbwa neiyo brake tenzi cylinder (hydraulic brake pombi) uye brake yemafuta ekuchengetedza tangi.
Marori anorema anoshandisa mabhureki emhepo, uye mota dzakajairika shandisa mabhureki oiri, saka iyo brake tenzi cylinder uye brake cyrinder ari ese hydraulic brake pumps. Iyo brake cylinder (hydraulic brake pombi) chikamu chakakosha chikamu cheiyo braking system. Paunopfuura nepadhi yekubika panguva yekubvaruka, iyo brake tenzi cylinder ichatumira mafuta ekuvhuna kuburikidza nepombi kune yega yega brake cylinder. Iyo brake cylinder ine tsvimbo inobatanidza iyo inodzora shangu yeBrake kana mapads. Paunenge uchirova, iwo mairi yekuvhuna mumapipi ezvemabhururu akasundira tsvimbo yekubatanidza pane brake cylinder, kuitira kuti shangu yeBrake ichisimbisa flange pamusoro pevhiri. Zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zveBrake Wheel Cylinder yemota yakakwira kwazvo, nekuti inobata zvakananga hupenyu hwevanhu.
nheyo
mota
Kana iyo brake ichishandiswa, iyo yemafuta inobuda inovhura uye iyo yemafuta inlet yakavhara. Pasi pekumanikidzwa kwe pistoni yemapombi, iyo brake yemafuta pombi inotsemurwa kunze kweiyo pombi yekuyerera kune imwe neimwe brake cylinder kuti iite basa rekutora. Kana uchisunungura mapapiro ebrake. Kubuda kwemafuta muBrake Sylinder kuchavharwa, uye mafuta achavhurwa, kuti mafuta akavhurika, kuti mafuta akavhunduka, kuti adzokere kubva kune imwe neimwe yedhisiki yejista yechibhenekeri, kudzokera kune yekutanga mamiriro.
rori
Inotungamirirwa neyemhepo pombi kuburikidza neinjini, mhepo inokonzerwa nekukwirisa gasi rakakwirira-dzvinyiriro uye kuchengetwa mumhepo yekuchengetedza cylinder. Imwe yemweya yekuchengetedza mhepo inogona kubatana kune iyo brake tenzi sylinder kuburikidza nepombi. Iyo brake tenzi cylinder yakakamurwa kuti mumhepo yepamusoro uye yakadzika mhepo makamuri, iyo yekumusoro mukamuri inodzora vhiri rekumashure, uye nzvimbo yepazasi inodzora vhiri repamberi. Kana vatyairi vacho vachiputira patsva, mweya wepamusoro unotanga kuvhurwa, uye gasi rakakwirira-rekumanikidza reganda remhepo rinotapukira kuLefy Valve, uye pistoni yerudzi rwekudzoka. Panguva ino, gasi reimwe tangi remhepo rinogona kupfuura nepakati pevharuvhu uye maviri maviri kumashure brake cylinder ari. Tsvimbo yakasviba yechipfuva chevhiri wheji inosundidzirwa mberi, uye cam yakatenderedzwa nekona kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kumashure. Cam ndeye eccentric. Panguva imwecheteyo, shangu yeBrake yakatambanudzwa uye iyo brake chigubhu chakaburitswa kuti uwane mhedzisiro yekubvunzana.
Kana imba yepamusoro yavaenzi yetenzi, yakavhurwawo imba yepazasi, uye gasi rekumanikidza rinopinda muvharu rekukurumidza kuburitswa, rinogoverwa kumavhiri emberi. Izvi zvakafanana zvinoenda kumavhiri ekurera.
Kana mutyairi achiburitsa brake pedal, iyo yepamusoro mhepo makamuri yakavharwa, uye mapepa ekukurumidza-anokurumidza vhiri remagavhiri wepamberi uye vhiri rezvevhiri rezvevhiri rinodzoserwa pasi pechiteshi. Mberi uye kumashure brake cylinders yakabatana nemamiriro ekunze echikamu cheMhepo, iyo tsvimbo inosundira inodzokera kuchinzvimbo, uye magumo ekutakura.
Kazhinji, mavhiri ekumashure akaputswa kutanga uye mavhiri epamberi gare gare, izvo zvinobatsira kuti mutyairi kudzora kutungamirirwa.
