Mhepo sefa imba-yakaderera chikamu-2.8T
Iyo mota yemhepo sefa chinhu chinobvisa tsvina yemukati mumhepo mumotokari. Iyo yemota air conditioning sefa inogona kunyatso kudzikisa zvinosvibisa kubva kupinda mumotokari kuburikidza nekudziya, kufefetedza uye air conditioning system, uye kudzivirira inhalation yezvinosvibisa zvinokuvadza.
Mafirita emhepo emota anogona kuunza yakachena yemukati nharaunda kumota. Mota yemhepo sefa ndeyemidziyo yemotokari uye ine zvikamu zviviri: sefa chinhu uye imba. Izvo zvinonyanya kudiwa zvakanyanya kusefa kunyatsoita, kuderera kuyerera kuramba, uye kushandiswa kunoramba kuripo kwenguva yakareba pasina kugadzirisa.
effect
Sefa yemhepo yemota inonyanya kuita basa rekubvisa tsvina mumhepo. Kana iyo piston muchina (injini yekupisa mukati, inodzosera compressor, nezvimwewo) iri kushanda, kana mhepo yakafemerwa ine guruva uye kumwe kusvibiswa, inowedzera kupera kwezvikamu, saka sefa yemhepo inofanira kuiswa. Iyo sefa yemhepo ine zvikamu zviviri, iyo sefa chinhu uye imba. Izvo zvinonyanya kudiwa zvefirita yemhepo ndeyekusefa kwepamusoro, kushomeka kuyerera kwekudzivirira, uye kuenderera kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba pasina kugadzirisa.
Injini dzemotokari dzakanyatsojeka zvikamu, uye kunyange tsvina diki inogona kukuvadza injini. Nokudaro, mweya usati wapinda muhumburumbira, inofanira kucheneswa zvakanaka nesefa yemhepo isati yapinda muhumburumbira. Iyo sefa yemhepo ndiye sande weinjini, uye mamiriro emhepo sefa ane hukama nehupenyu hweinjini. Kana sefa yemhepo yakasviba ichishandiswa mota ichimhanya, mhepo yekupinda yeinjini ichave isina kukwana, zvichikonzera kupisa kusina kukwana kwemafuta, zvichiita kuti injini ishande isina kugadzikana, kuderera kwesimba, uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta. Nokudaro, motokari inofanira kuchengetedza sefa yemhepo yakachena.
Classification
Injini ine marudzi matatu emasefa: mhepo, oiri, uye mafuta, uye mhepo yekufefetera mumotokari inowanzonzi "mafirita mana". Ivo vakateedzana vane basa rekusefa kwe media mujini yekudyara system, lubrication system, uye combustion system kutonhora system.
A. Sefa yemafuta iri muinjini yekuzora mafuta. Kumusoro kwayo kune pombi yeoiri, uye zasi kwayo ndiyo nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzeinjini dzinoda kuzorwa. Basa rayo nderekusefa kunze tsvina inokuvadza muoiri yeinjini kubva pani yemafuta, uye nekupa iyo yakachena injini mafuta kune crankshaft, yekubatanidza tsvimbo, camshaft, supercharger, piston ring uye mamwe kinematic pairs yekuzora, kutonhorera uye kuchena, nekudaro Wedzera iyo hupenyu hwezvikamu izvi.
B. Iyo sefa yemafuta inogona kukamurwa kuva carburetor uye yemagetsi jekiseni mhando. Kune injini dzepeturu dzinoshandisa carburetor, iyo sefa yemafuta iri padivi rekupinza repombi yemafuta, uye kumanikidza kwekushanda kudiki. Kazhinji, nylon casing inoshandiswa, uye jekiseni remagetsi emhando injini Iyo sefa yemafuta iri padivi pekubuda kwepombi yemafuta, uye ine yakanyanya kushanda kumanikidza, kazhinji nesimbi casing.
C. Sefa yemhepo yemotokari inowanikwa muinjini inotora hurongwa, uye igungano rinoumbwa nechikamu chimwe chete kana akati wandei anochenesa mweya. Basa rayo guru nderokusefa tsvina inokuvadza mumhepo inopinda mucylinder, kuitira kuti uderedze kupera kwekutanga kwecylinder, piston, piston ring, valve uye chigaro chevhavha.
D. Car air conditioning filter inoshandiswa kusefa mhepo mumotokari yemotokari uye kutenderera kwemhepo mukati uye kunze kwekamuri yemotokari. Bvisa mweya uri mukamuri kana guruva, tsvina, kunhuhwirira kweutsi, mukume, nezvimwewo mumhepo inopinda mukamuri kuti ive nechokwadi chehutano hwevafambi uye kubvisa kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana mukamuri. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo kabhini sefa inewo basa rekuita kuti windshield iome kuita atomize basa re
Replacement cycle
Zvinowanzokurudzirwa kuti vatengi vatsive iyo yega 15,000 makiromita. Masefa emhepo emotokari anowanzo shanda munzvimbo dzakaoma anofanirwa kutsiviwa asingapfuure makiromita gumi. (gwenga, nzvimbo yekuvaka, nezvimwewo) Hupenyu hwebasa refirita yemhepo ndeye 30,000 makiromita emotokari uye 80,000 makiromita emotokari dzekutengesa.
Sefa zvinodikanwa zvemotokari kabhini mafirita
1. Yakanyanya kusefa nemazvo: sefa zvese zvakakura zvimedu (> 1- 2 um)
2. High filtration kunyatsoshanda: kuderedza nhamba yezvikamu zvinopfuura nepasefa.
3. Dzivirira kukurumidza kupera uye kubvaruka kweinjini. Dzivirira kukanganisa kumhepo yekuyerera mita!
4. Low differential pressure inovimbisa yakanakisa air-mafuta reshiyo yeinjini. Deredza filtration kurasikirwa.
5. Nzvimbo yakakura yefirita, yakakwirira madota inobata simba uye hupenyu hurefu hwebasa. Deredza mari yekushandisa.
6. Diki yekuisa nzvimbo uye compact chimiro.
7. Kuoma kwemvura kwakakwirira, izvo zvinodzivirira kuti sefa irege kusvetwa nekuputsika, zvichiita kuti sefa iparadzwe.
8. Murazvo wemoto
9. Kuvimbika kwekuisa chisimbiso kuita
10. Kukosha kwemari
11. Hapana chimiro chesimbi. Inobatsira kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye inogona kushandiswa zvakare. Yakanaka kuchengetedza.
