Condenser side plate-L/R
Condenser (Condenser), chikamu chefiriji system, imhando yekutsinhana kupisa kunogona kushandura gasi kana mhute kuita mvura, uye kuendesa kupisa muchubhu kuenda kumhepo pedyo nechubhu nenzira inokurumidza. Iyo yekushanda kweiyo condenser ndeye exothermic process, saka tembiricha ye condenser yakakwira.
Zvidyarwa zvemagetsi zvinoshandisa akawanda macondenser kudzikamisa mhepo yekubuda kubva kumaturbines. Macondensers anoshandiswa muzvirimwa zvefiriji kudzikamisa mhute yemufiriji yakaita seammonia uye freon. Macondensers anoshandiswa muindasitiri yepetrochemical kugadzirisa mahydrocarbon uye mamwe makemikari mhute. Mukuita distillation, mudziyo unoshandura mhute kuita mvura inonziwo condenser. Macondenser ese anoshanda nekubvisa kupisa kubva kugasi kana mhute.
Zvikamu zvefiriji system imhando yekupisa kupisa, iyo inogona kushandura gasi kana mhute kuita mvura, uye kuendesa kupisa muchubhu kuenda kumhepo pedyo nechubhu nenzira inokurumidza. Iyo yekushanda kweiyo condenser ndeye exothermic process, saka tembiricha ye condenser yakakwira.
Zvidyarwa zvemagetsi zvinoshandisa akawanda macondenser kudzikamisa mhepo yekubuda kubva kumaturbines. Macondensers anoshandiswa muzvirimwa zvefiriji kudzikamisa mhute yemufiriji yakaita seammonia uye freon. Macondensers anoshandiswa muindasitiri yepetrochemical kugadzirisa mahydrocarbon uye mamwe makemikari mhute. Mukuita distillation, mudziyo unoshandura mhute kuita mvura inonziwo condenser. Macondenser ese anoshanda nekubvisa kupisa kubva kugasi kana mhute
Mune firiji system, evaporator, condenser, compressor uye throttling valve ndiyo zvikamu zvina zvakakosha mufiriji system, pakati peiyo evaporator ndiyo midziyo inotakura simba rekutonhora. Iyo firiji inotora kupisa kwechinhu chinotonhodzwa kuti chiwane firiji. Compressor ndiyo moyo, iyo inoita basa rekufemesa, kumanikidza, uye kutakura mupfunga wefiriji. Iyo condenser mudziyo unoburitsa kupisa, uye inotamisa kupisa kwakabatwa muevaporator pamwe chete nekupisa kunoshandurwa nebasa recompressor kune inotonhorera svikiro. Iyo throttle valve inobata basa rekupuruzira uye kuderedza kudzvanywa kwefiriji, uye panguva imwechete inodzora uye inogadzirisa huwandu hwefiriji yemvura inoyerera ichiyerera ichipinda muevaporator, uye inokamura sisitimu kuita zvikamu zviviri: iyo yakakwira-pressure side uye yakaderera. -pressure side. Mune chaiyo firiji system, kunze kwezvikamu zvina zviri pamusoro apa, panowanzova nemimwe midziyo yekubatsira, senge solenoid mavharuvhu, distributors, dryer, heat collectors, fusible plugs, pressure controllers nezvimwe zvinoumba, zvinova zvekuvandudza kushanda Yakagadzirwa. nokuda kwehupfumi, kuvimbika uye kuchengeteka.
Air conditioners inogona kukamurwa kuva mvura-yakatonhorera mhando uye mweya-yakatonhorera mhando maererano condensing fomu, uye inogona kupatsanurwa mumhando mbiri: imwe-yakatonhorera mhando uye kutonhora uye kudziyisa rudzi maererano nechinangwa chekushandisa. Hazvina mhosva kuti ndeupi rudzi rwakagadzirwa, runoumbwa nezvikamu zvikuru zvinotevera zvakagadzirwa.
Kudikanwa kwecondenser kunobva pamurairo wechipiri we thermodynamics-maererano nemutemo wechipiri we thermodynamics, kutenderera kunongoerekana kwaitika kwesimba rekupisa muhutano hwakavharwa unidirectional, ndiko kuti, inogona kungoyerera kubva pakupisa kukuru kusvika pakupisa kwakadzika. uye munyika ine microscopic, zvidiki zvidiki zvinotakura kupisa simba zvinogona chete Kubva pakurongeka kuenda kunyonganiso. Nokudaro, kana injini yekupisa iine simba rekuita basa, simba rinofanirawo kusunungurwa pasi pemvura, kuitira kuti pave nemukaha wemagetsi ekupisa pakati pepamusoro nepamusoro pemvura, kuyerera kwesimba rekupisa kunokwanisika, uye kutenderera kunoenderera mberi.
Nokudaro, kana iwe uchida kuti mutoro uite basa zvakare, unofanira kutanga wasunungura simba rekupisa risina kusunungurwa zvachose. Panguva ino, unofanira kushandisa condenser. Kana iyo yakapoteredza simba rekupisa iri yakakwirira kudarika kutonhora mu condenser, kuitira kuti utonhodze condenser, basa rinofanira kuitwa rakagadzirwa (kazhinji uchishandisa compressor). Mvura yakanyungudutswa inodzokera kune yakakwira kurongeka uye yakaderera yekupisa simba, uye inogona kuita basa zvakare.
Kusarudzwa kwecondenser kunosanganisira kusarudzwa kwechimiro uye muenzaniso, uye inotarisa kuyerera uye kushorwa kwemvura inotonhorera kana mhepo inoyerera kuburikidza necondenser. Sarudzo yemhando yecondenser inofanira kufunga nezvenzvimbo yemvura yenzvimbo, tembiricha yemvura, mamiriro ekunze, pamwe nekutonhora kwese kweiyo firiji system uye zvimiro zvinodiwa zvekamuri refiriji. Pachimiro chekutarisa rudzi rwecondenser, nzvimbo yekupisa yekupisa yeiyo condenser inoverengerwa zvinoenderana neiyo condensation mutoro uye kupisa kwemoto pane imwe unit nzvimbo ye condenser, kuitira kuti usarudze chaiyo condenser modhi.
