Kugadziriswa kwemotokari hakugonerabhikuda. Pamusoro pekugadzirisa maitiro ezvipenga mune 4s shop, muridzi wacho anofanirawo kutakura kuchengetedza zuva nezuva kwemotokari, asi unonyatsonzwisisa kuchengetedza mota here? Chete nekugadziriswa kwakakodzera kunogona kuchengetwa mumotokari yakanaka yekumhanya. Kutanga tarisa kutarisisa kwemotokari kuchengetedza kwakawanda pfungwa.
Ngatisatauri nezvekugadziriswa kwekugara kwe4s zvitoro. Vangani varidzi vemota vanoita kunge iri nyore kutarisa pamberi kana mushure mekutyaira? Vamwe vanhu vanobvunza kuti, cheki yakapusa? Chii chaunogona kuongorora maonero? Izvo zvakawanda, senge pendi yemuviri, matairi, magetsi, magetsi, magetsi, anodzora zvekutanga zvekutadza, zvinobudirira zvinoitika zvekutadza pakutyaira.
1 Tenda kuti varidzi vazhinji kana vachitaura nezvekuchengetedza zuva nezuva, zvirokwazvo vachafunga nezvekushambidza kwemotokari uye nekumuka. Ichokwadi kuti ichisuka mota yako inogona kuita kuti muviri wako upenye, asi usashambidza kazhinji.
2. Izvi zvakafanana zvinofamba nekumhanya. Varidzi vazhinji vemota vanofunga kuti kuwedzera kunogona kuchengetedza pendi. Ehe, kuwonda kwakakodzera kunogona kuchengetedza pendi uye kuchichengeta kupenya. Asi mamwe madota emota ane zvinhu zveAlkaline anogona kusvibisa muviri nekufamba kwenguva. Pano kuti zviyeuchidze varidzi vatsva, mota nyowani yakadikanwa kuti isingafanirwe kukurumidza, mwedzi mishanu haina kudikanwa kuWax, nekuti mota nyowani pachayo ine denderedzwa reWax, hapana chikonzero.
Injini yemafuta uye michina mafirita
3. Oiri yakakamurwa kuva yemaminerari mafuta uye mafuta ekugadzira, uye mafuta ekuumba akaparadzaniswa kuti ave synthetic yakazara uye semi-synicetic. Mafuta eSynthetic ndiyo giredhi repamusoro. Paunenge uchichinja mafuta, kureva bhuku remuridzi uye ritsiva zvinoenderana nezvakakurudzirwa zvirevo. Ndokumbira utarise kuti iyo Machine Filtration inoitwa kana mafuta achinja.
Chinja mafuta emaminerari ega ega mema 5000 km kana imwe neimwe mwedzi mitanhatu;
Synthetic mota Mafuta 8000-10000 km kana mwedzi 8 imwe chete.
Lubricating mafuta
4. Kuendesa mafuta kunogona kuunza uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa hwechishandiso chekutapurirana. Kuendesa mafuta kwakakamurwa kuita otomatiki kutumira mafuta nemafuta ekutumira mafuta.
Manual transmindis namafuta anowanzo kutsiviwa kamwe chete makore maviri kana makumi matanhatu nemashanu kana makumi matanhatu;
Otomatiki kutumira mafuta mafuta kazhinji zviuru makumi matanhatu nemashanu-120,000 km yekuchinja.
Yakadzvanywa mafuta
5. Mafuta emafuta ari mumvura mune yemotokari simba anofambisa pombi, iyo inoita kuti vhiri reshe rakareruka nekumanikidza kweHydraulic. Pakutanga inoshandiswa pamotokari huru, ikozvino inenge mota yega yega ine tekinoroji iyi.
Kazhinji makore maviri emakore kana makumi mana emakiromita kutsiva mafuta anowedzera, garai kutarisa kana paine kushaikwa kwe uye kuwedzera.
Brake fluid
6. Nemhaka yeiyo chimiro chemotokari brake system, iyo mafuta ekushambadzira achatora mvura kwenguva yakareba, inotungamira kuderera kwesimba rekushambadzira kana kubhururuka.
Brake mafuta anowanzo shandurwa makore maviri ese kana makumi mana emakiromita.
AntiFreeze Solution
7. Nekufamba kwenguva, zvese zvinoenda zvakashata, kusanganisira diafreeze. Kazhinji, ivo vanotsiviwa makore maviri ese kana makumi mana emakiromita. Tarisa iyo yemvura mwero weAntiFreeze nguva dzose kuti isvike pane zvakajairika.
Air Filter Element
8. Senge injini "mask" kana paine yakanyanya tsvina mudenga rechisimba chinhu, ichakanganisa kutenderera kwemhepo, kuderedza iyo yekudya kweinjini uye kukonzera simba rekudonha.
Kutenderera kwekutsiva kweiyo yemhepo faira ndeye gore rimwe kana zviuru gumi, izvo zvinogona kugadziriswa zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yemotokari.
Isina chinhu yekugadzirisa faira chinhu
9. Kana iyo mhepo yemhepo ndeye yeinjini "mask", ipapo iyo yemhepo faira ndeye "mask" yemutyairi uye vafambi. Kamwe chete chinhu chisina chinhu chakasviba zvakanyanya, hazvizoite chete kuita kwemhepo, asi zvakare kusvibisa nharaunda yemukati.
Kutenderera kwekutsiva kweiyo yemhepo faira ndeyegore rimwe kana zviuru gumi, uye zvinogona zvakare kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yemotokari.
Peterine filter element
10. Filter kusvibiswa kubva mumotokari mafuta. Kutenderera kwekutsiva kweiyo yakagadzirwa-mune peturu yefapeti kazhinji kazhinji makore mashanu kana zviuru zana emakiromita; Kutenderera kwekutsiva kweiyo yekunze peturu yefaira ndeye 2 makore.
Spark plug
11. Maererano nezvinhu zvakasiyana, zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana zve spark plug kutsiva kutenderera kwakasiyana. Ndokumbira utarise mufananidzo kuti uwane ruzivo.
Accumulator
12. Hupenyu hwebhatiri hunokanganiswa netsika dzezuva nezuva. Iyo avhareji bhatiri inogona kushandiswa kwemakore anopfuura matatu. Tarisa uone bhatiri voltage nguva nenguva mushure memakore maviri.
Brake block
13. Kutenderera kwekutsiva kweBrake mapads kazhinji anenge makumi matatu emakiromita. Kana iwe uchinzwa mhete, iyo brake kureba inova yakareba, kutsiva iyo brake pad nguva.
tire
14. Tire rinoenderana nechinangwa charo. Kazhinji, matai ane hupenyu hwebasa hwemakore angangoita 5-8. Asi kana mota yosiya fekitori, matairi anowanzopfuura nenguva yenguva, saka zvakanaka kutsiva kamwe chete makore matatu kana zvakadaro.
Wiper
15. Iko hakuna nguva yakatarwa yekutsiva yeWIPER Blade. Kutsiva kunogona kutsanangurwa maererano nekushandiswa kwayo. Kana iyo Wiper blade haina kuchena kana isina kujairika kurira, inoda kutsiviwa.
16.230-250kpa (2.3-2.5bar) ndiyo yakajairika tirera kumanikidzwa kwemotokari yakajairika. Kana iwe uchitsvaga yakanakisa kumanikidza yemutyairi, iwe unogona kureva bhuku remutengesi, iro rinotevera padanho remuridzi, uye mukati meganda regesi, iyo ichave nemugadziri anokurudzirwa. Iwe haugone kuenda nacho nazvo.
17. Kana ichitsiva kana kugadzirisa matairi, hub kana matairi, tire simba rakareba rinofanira kuitwa kudzivirira kukweretesa.
18. Ita mota isina chinhu geza rimwe gore rimwe nerimwe. Kana mota yako yemota isina kunaka, panguva ino inofanira kutapudzwa.
19 Muridzi wacho anogona maererano nenharaunda yako yemukati, mamiriro emigwagwa, nguva dzekutyaira, mafuta emuno, kana zviri nyore kuumba kabhoni, inogona kuwedzera kana kuderedza.
20, kuchengetedza kwemotokari hakuzi "zvinodiwa" kuenda kune iyo 4s shop, uye iwe unogona kunyange kuita yako yekugadzirisa. Ehezve, iwe unofanirwa kuve nemotokari yakawanda uye ruzivo rwekushandisa uye ruzivo.
21. Mushure mekuchengetedza mota, kana paine mafuta akasara, zvakanaka kuti uende nayo newe. Kutanga, kana injini yakakora mafuta, inogona kuwedzerwa munguva; Kechipiri, kana paine chero muchina kumba izvo zvinoda kudzingiswa, zvinogona kuwedzerwa.
22. Mota yacho inofumurwa nechiedza chezuva uye yakadzvanywa nguva dzose. Kuratidzwa kwezuva kunogona kuita kuti kupisa kwemotokari, kupisa kunogona kuita kuti motokari yemotokari yemukati, zvigaro, zvigaro mu formaldehded Yakabatanidzwa nemamiriro akanaka emhepo, inogona kukurumidza kupararira mumhepo isina chinhu.
23 Mota nyowani nekukurumidza kubviswa kweFomuldehyde ndiyo nzira inoshanda kwazvo ndeyekuvira, zvakare ndiyo hupfumi hwakawanda. Varidzi vatsva vanopa ventilation kusvika papi, kana paine mamiriro ezvinhu kune ventilation. Kune iyo nzvimbo yepasi pevhu yekupaka nzvimbo iyo nharaunda yemhepo iri murombo, hapana chikonzero chekufunga nezve ventilation. Edza kusarudza nzvimbo nenzvimbo yakanaka yekunze.
24. Haisi kungoshandisa mota inoyamwisa kunze. Mota ichapfekedza kana ukasarishandisa kwenguva yakareba. Naizvozvo, ingave mota iri mune yakajairika kushandisa kana kuti kwete, inoda kugara ichichengeterwa kudzivirira kukuvara zvisina kukodzera uye kurasikirwa.
25. Hupenyu hwehupenyu hwekugadzirisa hwakasununguka hauna kusununguka pane zvese. Hupenyu hwakawanda hwehupenyu hwakasununguka hwemahara dzinovhara chete mamiriro ekutanga, uye kugadzirisa kwekutanga kunosanganisira mafuta nemafuta shanduko yemafuta.
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27. Kana iwe usingawanzo shandisa mota yemhepo, iyo yekudziya yemhepo yekupaka iyo mvura mune isina kunyoroveswa tube uye ngoro, kuitira kuti udzivise kunyanyisa mukati memotokari, izvo zvinogona kutungamira ku nyoro.
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29 Iyi tsika inokuvadza kwazvo nekuti vese vari vose vari maAlkaaline. Kana iwe ukashambidza mota nere kwenguva yakareba, pamusoro pemotokari icharasikirwa nekuchengetedzwa kwayo.
