Chii chinonzi rear shock absorber
Youdaoplaceholder0 Rear shock absorber chikamu chakakosha chesystem yekumisikidza mota. Basa rayo guru nderekunwisa nekuderedza kudedera nekuvhunduka kunoitika mumotokari panguva yekutyaira, nokudaro ichipa ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakatsetseka. Rear shock absorber inowanzo kuve nemudziyo wakatenderera wakazadzwa nemvura kana gasi uye piston iri pakati. Nheyo yekushanda ndeyekuti kuburikidza nekufamba kwepiston mumvura kana gasi, simba rekuvhunduka rinoshandurwa kuita simba rekupisa uye rinopera, nokudaro richideredza kukurumidza kwekuwedzera nekukotama kwechitubu, zvichideredza kusvetuka nekutenderera kwemuviri wemotokari .
Musimboti wekushanda
Pfungwa yekushanda kwemuchina wekudhonza shock wekumashure yakavakirwa pakushandisa hydraulic kana pneumatic damping. Kana mota ichifamba mumugwagwa usina kuenzana, mavhiri anobatwa obva akwira kumusoro, zvichidzvanya maspring kuti achengetedze simba. Panguva iyi, piston iri mukati memuchina wekudhonza shock inofamba ichikwira nekudzika, uye mafuta ari mugomba anoyerera nemumaburi, zvichigadzira simba rekudhonza rinoshandura simba rekudhonza kuita simba rekupisa kuti ripararire, nokudaro zvichideredza kumhanya kwekudzvanya kwechitubu. Kana chitubu chadzoserwa kumashure, muchina wekudhonza shock unodzvanyawo kudzoka kwaro nekukurumidza, zvichiita kuti motokari irambe yakatsetseka.
Rudzi
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzema "rear shock absorbers", akajairika ari hydraulic, pneumatic uye resistance-adjustable. Ma "hydraulic shock absorbers" anoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye anoita kuti "shock absorbers" ishande kuburikidza nemafuta. Ma "inflatable shock absorbers" anopa mhedzisiro ye "shock absorbers" inonzwisisika nekushandisa mukana wekumanikidzwa kwegasi. Ma "drag adjustable shock absorbers" anogona kugadzirisa simba re "damping" zvichienderana nemamiriro akasiyana emugwagwa uye zvinodiwa nekutyaira kuti zvipe "shock absorbers" inochinjika.
Kugadzirisa uye kuongorora zvikanganiso
Mamiriro emuchina wekumashure unobata zvakananga mafambiro emota uye kugadzikana kwayo. Zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira kubuda kwemafuta uye ruzha, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa nekukwegura kwezvisimbiso kana kupera kwezvikamu zvemukati. Kuti uone kana muchina wekumashure wakakuvara, unogona kudzvanya trunk kuti uedze mamiriro ekudzokera shure uye kutarisa kana paine mavara emafuta ari pachena pakuonekwa kwemuchina wekumashure. Ma "shock absorbers" ekutanga emufekitari akagadziriswa nekunyatsoenderana. Kutsiva ma "shock absorbers" emhando dzakasiyana kana nekusiyana kukuru kwemamiriro kunogona kukanganisa kugadzikana kweMOTA uye mashandiro ekubata .
Mashock absorbers (anozivikanwawo semashock absorbers) ndiwo mamota anonyanya kushandiswa pakugadzira suspension system. Basa rawo guru nderekusimudzira kugadzikana kwekutyaira uye kugadzikana kwekutyaira nekupinza simba rekufamba nekushandisa simba rekufamba netsoka. Mabasa awo chaiwo anogona kupfupikiswa seizvi:
Basa guru
Youdaoplaceholder0 Dzvinyirira kutenderera kwespring rebound
Kana chitubu chikamanikidzwa nekurovera, chinoramba chichisvetuka-svetuka. Chinobvisa kuvhunduka chinodzvinyirira kuvhunduka uku kuburikidza nesimba rekudzikisa rinogadzirwa nekuyerera kwemafuta mukati, zvichiita kuti motokari ikwanise kudzokera panzvimbo yayo yakagadzikana nekukurumidza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Inoderedza kudengenyeka kwemugwagwa
Pakutyaira mumigwagwa ine makomba, ma "shock absorbers" anoshandura simba re "impact" rinotumirwa nemavhiri kuita simba rekupisa kuti ripararire, zvichideredza kudedera kwemuviri wemotokari uye kudzivirira vafambi kuti vasanzwe kusagadzikana.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chengetedza kubata kwevhiri
Pakuchinja nzira dzemotokari pakona kana pakugadzirisa nzira dzekukurumidza, mashock absorbers anodzora kumhanya kwekutakura huremu hwemotokari, anoderedza kutenderera kwemuviri, ave nechokwadi chekuti matai ari pedyo nepasi, uye anowedzera kuchengetedzeka kwekubata.
Hukama hwekushandira pamwe chete nematsime
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chitubu: Inongodzivirira simba remagetsi chete uye inochengetedza simba, asi haigone kubvisa kudedera kwayo kunowirirana.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Shock absorber : Kushandisa simba rekudengenyeka nesimba, zvichideredza huwandu hwekusvetuka kwechirimo (zvichida kamwe chete), zvese zvakakosha.
Mhedzisiro yekukundikana
Kana chinhu chinonyungudutsa mweya (shock absorber) chakakuvara, zvinotevera zvinogona kuitika:
Muviri wemotokari wakaramba uchidedera se "mota iri kusvetuka-svetuka", uye kudengenyeka kwakatevera kwakaonekwa mushure mekuyambuka chipingamupinyi.
Kana uchikotama, kutenderera kunowedzera uye kubata kwetairi kunoderera.
Daro rekubhureka rinoreba uye kugadzikana kwekubata kunoderera.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nheyo huru : Chinonyungudutsa mafuta chinosunda mafuta nepavharuvhu chaiyo nepiston, zvichigadzira simba rekunyungudutsa rinodzorwa. Kunyungudutsa kwekurohwa kwakamanikidzwa (kana mavhiri ari pedyo nemuviri wemotokari) kudiki, zvichiita kuti zvinhu zvinonyungudutsa zvikwanise kunyungudutsa kuvhunduka zvizere. Kunyungudutsa panguva yekunyungudutsa (kana mavhiri achifamba kubva mumuviri wemotokari) kunowedzera, zvichideredza nekukurumidza kudzokerwa. Zvimisikidzo zvemazuva ano zve semi-active (senge magnetorheological shock absorbers) zvinogonawo kugadzirisa simba rekunyungudutsa munguva chaiyo zvichienderana nemamiriro emugwagwa.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
