Chii chinonzi shock absorber yekumashure yemotokari
Kuungana kwemuchina wekusimudza mavhiri emotokari kumashure chikamu chakakosha chesystem yekumisa mota, chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuderedza kuvhunduka nekudedera kunoitika mumotokari panguva yekutyaira, uye kuvandudza kugadzikana kwekutyaira uye nyaradzo. Kuungana kwemuchina wekusimudza mavhiri emotokari kumashure kunowanzo sanganisira zvinhu zvikuru zvinotevera:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Shock absorber : Ichi ndicho chinhu chikuru che shock absorber assembly, chinonyanya kukonzera kunyudzwa nekubviswa kwesimba rekuzununguka uye kuderedza kuvhunduka kwemotokari panguva yekutyaira .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Springs: Ipa rutsigiro rwakakodzera rwe elastic kuti ubatsire mota kudzikamisa kutenderera kwayo kana yakatarisana nemamiriro akasiyana emugwagwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chitubu chepazasi: Chinopa rutsigiro rwe elastic kune sisitimu uye chinoderedza kufambiswa kwe vibration.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chifukidziro cheguruva : Inodzivirira chimiro chemukati kubva pakusviba kwekunze .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Pedhi rinobata kuvhunduka uye pedhi respring riri pa : Iva nechokwadi chekuti pane kubatana kwakasimba pakati pezvinhu zvese uye kuderedza kuzununguka kusingakoshi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chitubu cheimba, bearing uye rabha yepamusoro: Shandai pamwe chete kuti muve nechokwadi chekuti gungano rese rinoshanda zvakanaka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nut : Inobata zvikamu zvese pamwe chete zvakasimba uye inoshanda kugadzirisa .
Maumbirwo uye musimboti wekushanda
Musanganiswa we shock absorber unoshandisa mvura (kazhinji mafuta e hydraulic) kushandura simba re elastic remuchitubu kuita simba rekupisa, nokudaro kubvisa kudedera kunokonzerwa nepamusoro pemugwagwa uye kuvandudza kugadzikana kwekutyaira kwemotokari. Piston rod ne piston silinda zviri mukati me shock absorber zvinoshanda pamwe chete kushandisa simba re vibration, nepo hydraulic oil ichipa kumanikidzwa kunodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti shock absorber inoshanda nemazvo.
Mazano ekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa
Kutsiva muchina unobvisa ma shock absorber wega ibasa rakaoma rinoda michina yehunyanzvi uye matekiniki ane ruzivo, nepo kutsiva muchina unobvisa ma shock absorber kuri nyore, kunoda masikuruu mashoma chete kuti upedze. Pamusoro pezvo, kutsiva zvikamu zvinobvisa ma shock absorber zvakasiyana kunodhura, nepo kutenga muchina unobvisa ma shock absorber kuchidhura zvishoma.
Saka, zvinokurudzirwa kuti varidzi vasarudze kutsiva shock absorber assembly kana ichidikanwa kutsiva kuderedza kuoma kwekushanda uye mutengo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Basa guru rekubatanidza shock absorber yekumashure nderekudzvanya shock kana chitubu chadzoka mushure mekunwisa shock uye kurovera kubva pamusoro pemugwagwa, nokudaro zvichipa ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakatsetseka . Kunyanya, shock absorber, kuburikidza ne hydraulic damping principle, inoshandura elastic energy yechitubu kuita simba rekupisa, inobvisa kudedera kunokonzerwa nepamusoro pemugwagwa, inovandudza kugadzikana kwekutyaira, uye inounza nyaradzo nekugadzikana kumutyairi .
Musimboti wekushanda
Pfungwa yekushanda kwema "shock absorbers" inobva pa "hydraulic damping principle". Kana vhiri rinopfuura nepamusoro pe "bulge", "piston rod" iri mukati me "shock absorber" inodzvanya mafuta. Mafuta anopfuura nepakati pemaburi madiki e "throttle" kuti agadzire resistance uye apedze simba re "vibration". Ma "shock absorbers" akajairwa anogona kuderedza "violent shock" kusvika "soft shake" mumasekondi 0.3, nepo "advanced variable damping shock absorbers" anogona kugadzirisa "damping" ka500 pasekondi zvichienderana nemamiriro emugwagwa, akaoma kutsungirira "shock" kana wasangana nemakomba, akapfava kuti anwe "shock" kana wapfuura nematombo.
Mhando uye hunhu
Youdaoplaceholder0 Cylinder shock absorber : Chimiro chiri nyore, mutengo wakaderera, chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumota dzemhuri dzakachipa, chakakodzera mamiriro emigwagwa yemumaguta zuva nezuva.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chinobvisa kumanikidzwa kwemhepo: Chinochinja kukwirira nekuomarara nekugadzirisa kumanikidzwa kwemhepo, zvakakodzera mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kugadziridzwa kwekukwirira kwemotokari kunodiwa, senge off-road uye kumhanya.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Electromagnetic shock absorber : Coil yemagetsi yakavakirwa mukati, inogadzirisa damping ipapo ipapo nekuchinja simba remagetsi, inoenzanisa mashandiro uye nyaradzo, yakakodzera mota dzinoshanda zvakanyanya uye dzinoshandiswa panjanji .
Mazano ekugadzirisa nekutsiva
Mashock absorbers ane muganho wehupenyu hwese. Kana ukaona mafuta achibuda kubva mushock absorber, ruzha rusina kujairika kana uchipfuura pamusoro pema speed bumps, kana kuvhunduka kwakanyanya mumuviri wemotokari paunotanga kana kubhureka, zvinoreva kuti shock absorber ingangoda kutsiviwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva mashock absorbers ari maviri kuruboshwe nerudyi kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti shock absorber iri nani. Pamusoro pezvo, kana rimwe divi reshock absorber rakakuvara, divi rakakuvara chete ndiro rinofanira kutsiviwa; kana ukashandisa kwenguva refu kana mamiriro emugwagwa akaipa, zvinokurudzirwa kuritsiva ari maviri maviri.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
