Basa guru repombi yemvura yemotokari uye gungano reringi rekuvhara
Pombi yemvura yemotokari ndiyo "moyo" wesystem yekutonhodza injini, nepo rin'i yekuvharira iri "muchengeti akavimbika" anoita kuti ishande zvakanaka. Zvose izvi zvinoshanda pamwe chete, zvichichengetedza tembiricha yeinjini.
Kubva pakuona kwebasa repombi yemvura, inotumira simba kuburikidza ne crankshaft yeinjini uye inotyaira impeller kuti itenderere nekumhanya kwakanyanya. Pasi pesimba re centrifugal, coolant inotorwa kubva mu radiator uye inomanikidzwa isati yaiswa mu water jacket ye engine cylinder block. Coolant inotora kupisa kunobva mukushanda kweinjini mu cylinder block uye yozodzokera ku radiator kuti itonhore. Kutenderera uku kunodzokororwa, zvichiita kuti injini igare ichishanda mukati me tembiricha yepamusoro ye85°C - 95°C. Kana pombi yemvura yamira kushanda, coolant haigone kutenderera, uye tembiricha yeinjini ichakwira munguva pfupi. Zvishoma nezvishoma, ichakonzera alarm yekupisa kwakanyanya; zvakanyanya, zvinogona kukonzera zvikanganiso zvinouraya zvakaita se piston kudhonza cylinder kana cylinder block kutsemuka.
Ringi yekuvharira, sechikamu chakakosha chekuvharira pombi yemvura, inonyanya kuita mabasa maviri makuru. Chekutanga, inodzivirira kubuda kwechinhu chinotonhodza, icho chinonamatira zvakasimba kuzvikamu zvekubatanidza pakati pepombi, impeller, uye shaft, ichivhara nzira yekuti chinhu chinotonhodza chibude kunze, ichivimbisa kugadzikana kwekumanikidzwa musystem yekutonhodza uye huwandu hwakakwana hwechinhu chinotonhodza. Chechipiri, inobvisa tsvina nemafuta ekuzora, ichidzivirira guruva rekunze nejecha kuti zvisapinde mukati mepombi uye zvichipwanya zvikamu, pamwe nekudzivirira musanganiswa ne emulsification yemafuta ekuzora nemafuta ekuzora, kuchengetedza mhedzisiro yekuzora yemabheringi uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa repombi.
Zvikonzero Zvinowanzoitika Zvekukanganisa uye Zviratidzo
Kutadza kushanda kwepombi yemvura
Kukuvadzwa kweimpeller: Kushandisa inteller isina kunaka kwenguva yakareba kana kutadza kutsiva inteller nenguva kuchaita kuti zvinowedzerwa muinteller zvipere, zvichikonzera ngura yemukati. Pamusoro peimpeller pachava nengura, maburi, kana kutotyoka kwebanga. Mushure mekunge inteller yakuvadzwa, kushanda zvakanaka kweinteller kuchaderera zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kusingawanzoitiki kwekupisa kwemvura muinjini. Chinongedzo chekupisa kwemvura padashboard chichakwira nekukurumidza kusvika kunzvimbo tsvuku, uye muzviitiko zvakakomba, panogona kunge paine chiitiko chekuti inteller "inofashaira" pamusoro.
Kupera kwemabheringi: Kana mafuta ekuzora asina kukwana kana kuti coolant ikadonhera muimba yekuzora panguva yekushanda kwepombi kwenguva refu, zvichaita kuti mabhora ekutenderedza emabheringi apere uye nzvimbo yacho ikure zvakanyanya. Panguva ino, pachava neruzha rwe "buzzing" kana "ruzha" muchikamu cheinjini, kunyanya kunzwika pakumhanya kusina basa. Kana accelerator ikadzvanywa, ruzha ruchachinja nekumhanya kwekutenderera. Kupera kwakanyanya kwemabheringi kuchaitawo kuti pombi idengenyeke, zvichiwedzera kukweshana pakati peimpeller nehousing.
Dambudziko remapulley: Kana pulley yeinjini inotyaira pombi yemvura yakanyanya kuoma, inowedzera mutoro pashaft yepombi, zvichiita kuti mabearings ne impeller zviwedzere kupera; kana yakasununguka zvakanyanya, inotsvedza, zvichikonzera kumhanya kwepombi kusina kukwana uye mwero wekutenderera kwemhepo inotonhorera unononoka. Kuratidzwa kuri pachena kwekukundikana kwepulley kuchinja-chinja kwekushisa kwemvura, tembiricha yemvura ichikwira zvishoma nezvishoma mushure mekutonhora uye kuchinja-chinja panguva yekutyaira.
Kukundikana kwekuvhara mhete
Chinhu chinonyanya kukonzera kuti sealing ring isashande zvakanaka kukwegura. Sezvo mota ichikwegura, zvinhu zviri mu sealing ring zvinorasikirwa nekusimba zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekushanda kwe sealing, uye coolant inotanga kubuda kubva panzvimbo dzinobatana pakati pepombi neinjini kana shaft seal. Kana pasi paratidza madonhwe epingi kana egirini e coolant uye huwandu hwe coolant mu expansion tank huchiramba huchidonha, zvingangoita kuti sealing ring yakundikana. Pamusoro pezvo, hunhu hwekuora kwe coolant isina simba huchakurumidzisa kukwegura kwe sealing ring, uye kushandiswa zvisina kunaka kwe sealing glue panguva yekuisa, senge kushandiswa zvakanyanya kana kushandiswa zvisina kuenzana, zvinogonawo kukonzera matambudziko e sealing nekubuda kwemvura.
Mazano ekudzivirira zvikanganiso uye ekugadzirisa
Kuti vaderedze njodzi yekukanganisika kwepombi nesealing ring assembly, varidzi vemotokari vanofanira kugadzirisa nguva dzose. Chekutanga, nyatsotevedzera zvinodiwa nemaoko emotokari kuti utsive coolant yemhando yepamusoro makore maviri ega ega kana makiromita zviuru makumi mana kuti usashandise zvigadzirwa zvisina kunaka; chechipiri, gara uchitarisa kusimba uye kupera kwebhandi repulley reinjini, uye ritsive nenguva kana pakawanikwa mitswe kana kusarongeka; panguva imwe chete, cherechedza kana paine zviratidzo zvekubuda kwecoolant yakakomberedza pombi panguva yekugadzirisa yega yega uye teerera ruzha rusina kujairika muchikamu cheinjini.
Kana paine chikanganiso, chinofanira kugadziriswa nekukasika. Pakubuda kweringi yekuvhara, kungotsiva modhi imwecheteyo yeringi yekuvhara yemhando yepamusoro kunogona kugadzirisa dambudziko; kana impeller yepombi yakakuvara kana mabheringi akasakara zvakanyanya, kazhinji pombi inofanira kutsiviwa. Pakugadzirisa, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza nzvimbo yekugadzirisa ine mukurumbira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zvepombi zvakanaka uye maitiro ekuisa, kudzivirira kudzokorora kwezvikanganiso nekuda kwekugadzirisa kusina kunaka.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ramba uchiverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa pane ino saiti!
Ndapota tifonerei kana muchida zvigadzirwa zvakadaro.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yakazvipira kutengesa MG&MAXUSzvikamu zvemota zvinogamuchirwa Kutenga.
